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-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/boot.txt122
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kbuild16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig41
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Makefile19
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/.gitignore2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/Makefile24
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile54
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S194
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S169
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c97
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S (renamed from arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux_64.lds)29
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux_32.lds43
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/header.S28
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig148
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig150
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S430
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S229
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S298
-rw-r--r--kernel/sysctl.c8
-rw-r--r--scripts/Makefile.lib28
-rw-r--r--scripts/bin_size10
32 files changed, 1235 insertions, 981 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/boot.txt b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
index e0203662f9e..8da3a795083 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ Protocol 2.08: (Kernel 2.6.26) Added crc32 checksum and ELF format
Protocol 2.09: (Kernel 2.6.26) Added a field of 64-bit physical
pointer to single linked list of struct setup_data.
+Protocol 2.10: (Kernel 2.6.31) Added a protocol for relaxed alignment
+ beyond the kernel_alignment added, new init_size and
+ pref_address fields. Added extended boot loader IDs.
+
**** MEMORY LAYOUT
The traditional memory map for the kernel loader, used for Image or
@@ -168,12 +172,13 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
021C/4 2.00+ ramdisk_size initrd size (set by boot loader)
0220/4 2.00+ bootsect_kludge DO NOT USE - for bootsect.S use only
0224/2 2.01+ heap_end_ptr Free memory after setup end
-0226/2 N/A pad1 Unused
+0226/1 2.02+(3 ext_loader_ver Extended boot loader version
+0227/1 2.02+(3 ext_loader_type Extended boot loader ID
0228/4 2.02+ cmd_line_ptr 32-bit pointer to the kernel command line
022C/4 2.03+ ramdisk_max Highest legal initrd address
0230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel
0234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not
-0235/1 N/A pad2 Unused
+0235/1 2.10+ min_alignment Minimum alignment, as a power of two
0236/2 N/A pad3 Unused
0238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line
023C/4 2.07+ hardware_subarch Hardware subarchitecture
@@ -182,6 +187,8 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
024C/4 2.08+ payload_length Length of kernel payload
0250/8 2.09+ setup_data 64-bit physical pointer to linked list
of struct setup_data
+0258/8 2.10+ pref_address Preferred loading address
+0260/4 2.10+ init_size Linear memory required during initialization
(1) For backwards compatibility, if the setup_sects field contains 0, the
real value is 4.
@@ -190,6 +197,8 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
field are unusable, which means the size of a bzImage kernel
cannot be determined.
+(3) Ignored, but safe to set, for boot protocols 2.02-2.09.
+
If the "HdrS" (0x53726448) magic number is not found at offset 0x202,
the boot protocol version is "old". Loading an old kernel, the
following parameters should be assumed:
@@ -343,18 +352,32 @@ Protocol: 2.00+
0xTV here, where T is an identifier for the boot loader and V is
a version number. Otherwise, enter 0xFF here.
+ For boot loader IDs above T = 0xD, write T = 0xE to this field and
+ write the extended ID minus 0x10 to the ext_loader_type field.
+ Similarly, the ext_loader_ver field can be used to provide more than
+ four bits for the bootloader version.
+
+ For example, for T = 0x15, V = 0x234, write:
+
+ type_of_loader <- 0xE4
+ ext_loader_type <- 0x05
+ ext_loader_ver <- 0x23
+
Assigned boot loader ids:
0 LILO (0x00 reserved for pre-2.00 bootloader)
1 Loadlin
2 bootsect-loader (0x20, all other values reserved)
- 3 SYSLINUX
- 4 EtherBoot
+ 3 Syslinux
+ 4 Etherboot/gPXE
5 ELILO
7 GRUB
- 8 U-BOOT
+ 8 U-Boot
9 Xen
A Gujin
B Qemu
+ C Arcturus Networks uCbootloader
+ E Extended (see ext_loader_type)
+ F Special (0xFF = undefined)
Please contact <hpa@zytor.com> if you need a bootloader ID
value assigned.
@@ -453,6 +476,35 @@ Protocol: 2.01+
Set this field to the offset (from the beginning of the real-mode
code) of the end of the setup stack/heap, minus 0x0200.
+Field name: ext_loader_ver
+Type: write (optional)
+Offset/size: 0x226/1
+Protocol: 2.02+
+
+ This field is used as an extension of the version number in the
+ type_of_loader field. The total version number is considered to be
+ (type_of_loader & 0x0f) + (ext_loader_ver << 4).
+
+ The use of this field is boot loader specific. If not written, it
+ is zero.
+
+ Kernels prior to 2.6.31 did not recognize this field, but it is safe
+ to write for protocol version 2.02 or higher.
+
+Field name: ext_loader_type
+Type: write (obligatory if (type_of_loader & 0xf0) == 0xe0)
+Offset/size: 0x227/1
+Protocol: 2.02+
+
+ This field is used as an extension of the type number in
+ type_of_loader field. If the type in type_of_loader is 0xE, then
+ the actual type is (ext_loader_type + 0x10).
+
+ This field is ignored if the type in type_of_loader is not 0xE.
+
+ Kernels prior to 2.6.31 did not recognize this field, but it is safe
+ to write for protocol version 2.02 or higher.
+
Field name: cmd_line_ptr
Type: write (obligatory)
Offset/size: 0x228/4
@@ -482,11 +534,19 @@ Protocol: 2.03+
0x37FFFFFF, you can start your ramdisk at 0x37FE0000.)
Field name: kernel_alignment
-Type: read (reloc)
+Type: read/modify (reloc)
Offset/size: 0x230/4
-Protocol: 2.05+
+Protocol: 2.05+ (read), 2.10+ (modify)
+
+ Alignment unit required by the kernel (if relocatable_kernel is
+ true.) A relocatable kernel that is loaded at an alignment
+ incompatible with the value in this field will be realigned during
+ kernel initialization.
- Alignment unit required by the kernel (if relocatable_kernel is true.)
+ Starting with protocol version 2.10, this reflects the kernel
+ alignment preferred for optimal performance; it is possible for the
+ loader to modify this field to permit a lesser alignment. See the
+ min_alignment and pref_address field below.
Field name: relocatable_kernel
Type: read (reloc)
@@ -498,6 +558,22 @@ Protocol: 2.05+
After loading, the boot loader must set the code32_start field to
point to the loaded code, or to a boot loader hook.
+Field name: min_alignment
+Type: read (reloc)
+Offset/size: 0x235/1
+Protocol: 2.10+
+
+ This field, if nonzero, indicates as a power of two the minimum
+ alignment required, as opposed to preferred, by the kernel to boot.
+ If a boot loader makes use of this field, it should update the
+ kernel_alignment field with the alignment unit desired; typically:
+
+ kernel_alignment = 1 << min_alignment
+
+ There may be a considerable performance cost with an excessively
+ misaligned kernel. Therefore, a loader should typically try each
+ power-of-two alignment from kernel_alignment down to this alignment.
+
Field name: cmdline_size
Type: read
Offset/size: 0x238/4
@@ -582,6 +658,36 @@ Protocol: 2.09+
sure to consider the case where the linked list already contains
entries.
+Field name: pref_address
+Type: read (reloc)
+Offset/size: 0x258/8
+Protocol: 2.10+
+
+ This field, if nonzero, represents a preferred load address for the
+ kernel. A relocating bootloader should attempt to load at this
+ address if possible.
+
+ A non-relocatable kernel will unconditionally move itself and to run
+ at this address.
+
+Field name: init_size
+Type: read
+Offset/size: 0x25c/4
+
+ This field indicates the amount of linear contiguous memory starting
+ at the kernel runtime start address that the kernel needs before it
+ is capable of examining its memory map. This is not the same thing
+ as the total amount of memory the kernel needs to boot, but it can
+ be used by a relocating boot loader to help select a safe load
+ address for the kernel.
+
+ The kernel runtime start address is determined by the following algorithm:
+
+ if (relocatable_kernel)
+ runtime_start = align_up(load_address, kernel_alignment)
+ else
+ runtime_start = pref_address
+
**** THE IMAGE CHECKSUM
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kbuild b/arch/x86/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad8ec356fb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/
+
+# Xen paravirtualization support
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/
+
+# lguest paravirtualization support
+obj-$(CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST) += lguest/
+
+obj-y += kernel/
+obj-y += mm/
+
+obj-y += crypto/
+obj-y += vdso/
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += ia32/
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index b1d3f60525c..aafae3b140d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ config X86
select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
+config OUTPUT_FORMAT
+ string
+ default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
+ default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
+
config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
string
default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
@@ -1460,9 +1465,7 @@ config KEXEC_JUMP
config PHYSICAL_START
hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EMBEDDED || CRASH_DUMP)
- default "0x1000000" if X86_NUMAQ
- default "0x200000" if X86_64
- default "0x100000"
+ default "0x1000000"
---help---
This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
@@ -1481,15 +1484,15 @@ config PHYSICAL_START
to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
(normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
- So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump, leave
- the value here unchanged to 0x100000 and set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
- Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux for capturing the crash dump
- change this value to start of the reserved region (Typically 16MB
- 0x1000000). In other words, it can be set based on the "X" value as
- specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM" command line boot parameter
- passed to the panic-ed kernel. Typically this parameter is set as
- crashkernel=64M@16M. Please take a look at
- Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt for more details about crash dumps.
+ So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
+ leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
+ CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y. Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
+ for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
+ the reserved region. In other words, it can be set based on
+ the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
+ command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
+ kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+ for more details about crash dumps.
Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
@@ -1502,8 +1505,8 @@ config PHYSICAL_START
Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
config RELOCATABLE
- bool "Build a relocatable kernel (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
+ default y
---help---
This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
@@ -1518,12 +1521,16 @@ config RELOCATABLE
it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
+# Relocation on x86-32 needs some additional build support
+config X86_NEED_RELOCS
+ def_bool y
+ depends on X86_32 && RELOCATABLE
+
config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
hex
prompt "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
- default "0x100000" if X86_32
- default "0x200000" if X86_64
- range 0x2000 0x400000
+ default "0x1000000"
+ range 0x2000 0x1000000
---help---
This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 8c86b72afdc..edbd0ca6206 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ else
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
endif
-core-$(CONFIG_KVM) += arch/x86/kvm/
-
# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
@@ -118,21 +116,8 @@ head-y += arch/x86/kernel/init_task.o
libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
-# Sub architecture files that needs linking first
-core-y += $(fcore-y)
-
-# Xen paravirtualization support
-core-$(CONFIG_XEN) += arch/x86/xen/
-
-# lguest paravirtualization support
-core-$(CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST) += arch/x86/lguest/
-
-core-y += arch/x86/kernel/
-core-y += arch/x86/mm/
-
-core-y += arch/x86/crypto/
-core-y += arch/x86/vdso/
-core-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/ia32/
+# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
+core-y += arch/x86/
# drivers-y are linked after core-y
drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore b/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
index 172cf8a98bd..851fe936d24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ bzImage
cpustr.h
mkcpustr
offsets.h
+voffset.h
+zoffset.h
setup
setup.bin
setup.elf
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
index 6633b6e7505..619d297aa2b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
@@ -86,19 +86,27 @@ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
SETUP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(setup-y))
-sed-offsets := -e 's/^00*/0/' \
- -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(input_data\|input_data_end\)$$/\#define \2 0x\1/p'
+sed-voffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(_text\|_end\)$$/\#define VO_\2 0x\1/p'
-quiet_cmd_offsets = OFFSETS $@
- cmd_offsets = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-offsets) > $@
+quiet_cmd_voffset = VOFFSET $@
+ cmd_voffset = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-voffset) > $@
-$(obj)/offsets.h: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
- $(call if_changed,offsets)
+targets += voffset.h
+$(obj)/voffset.h: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,voffset)
+
+sed-zoffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(startup_32\|input_data\|_end\|z_.*\)$$/\#define ZO_\2 0x\1/p'
+
+quiet_cmd_zoffset = ZOFFSET $@
+ cmd_zoffset = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-zoffset) > $@
+
+targets += zoffset.h
+$(obj)/zoffset.h: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,zoffset)
-targets += offsets.h
AFLAGS_header.o += -I$(obj)
-$(obj)/header.o: $(obj)/offsets.h
+$(obj)/header.o: $(obj)/voffset.h $(obj)/zoffset.h
LDFLAGS_setup.elf := -T
$(obj)/setup.elf: $(src)/setup.ld $(SETUP_OBJS) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
index 63eff3b04d0..4a46fab7162 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
relocs
vmlinux.bin.all
vmlinux.relocs
+vmlinux.lds
+mkpiggy
+piggy.S
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 65551c9f857..49c8a4c37d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -T
-$(obj)/vmlinux: $(src)/vmlinux_$(BITS).lds $(obj)/head_$(BITS).o $(obj)/misc.o $(obj)/piggy.o FORCE
+hostprogs-y := mkpiggy
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/head_$(BITS).o $(obj)/misc.o $(obj)/piggy.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,ld)
@:
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
targets += vmlinux.bin.all vmlinux.relocs relocs
-hostprogs-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += relocs
+hostprogs-$(CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS) += relocs
quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS $@
cmd_relocs = $(obj)/relocs $< > $@;$(obj)/relocs --abs-relocs $<
@@ -37,46 +39,22 @@ $(obj)/vmlinux.relocs: vmlinux $(obj)/relocs FORCE
$(call if_changed,relocs)
vmlinux.bin.all-y := $(obj)/vmlinux.bin
-vmlinux.bin.all-$(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) += $(obj)/vmlinux.relocs
-quiet_cmd_relocbin = BUILD $@
- cmd_relocbin = cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) > $@
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
- $(call if_changed,relocbin)
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+vmlinux.bin.all-$(CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS) += $(obj)/vmlinux.relocs
-ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
- $(call if_changed,gzip)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
- $(call if_changed,bzip2)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.all FORCE
- $(call if_changed,lzma)
-else
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,gzip)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,bzip2)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
$(call if_changed,lzma)
-endif
-LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf32-i386 -T
-else
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) := gz
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) := bz2
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) := lzma
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
- $(call if_changed,gzip)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
- $(call if_changed,bzip2)
-$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
- $(call if_changed,lzma)
-
-LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf64-x86-64 -T
-endif
+quiet_cmd_mkpiggy = MKPIGGY $@
+ cmd_mkpiggy = $(obj)/mkpiggy $< > $@ || ( rm -f $@ ; false )
-suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) = gz
-suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) = bz2
-suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) = lzma
-
-$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.scr $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.$(suffix_y) FORCE
- $(call if_changed,ld)
+targets += piggy.S
+$(obj)/piggy.S: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.$(suffix-y) $(obj)/mkpiggy FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,mkpiggy)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
index 3a8a866fb2e..75e4f001e70 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -12,16 +12,16 @@
* the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
* kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
*
- * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
+ * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
* laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there. This is also
- * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
+ * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
* mode.
*/
/*
* High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
*/
-.text
+ .text
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
@@ -29,161 +29,151 @@
#include <asm/boot.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-.section ".text.head","ax",@progbits
+ .section ".text.head","ax",@progbits
ENTRY(startup_32)
cld
- /* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
- * us to not reload segments */
- testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
- jnz 1f
+ /*
+ * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
+ * us to not reload segments
+ */
+ testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
+ jnz 1f
cli
- movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
- movl %eax,%ds
- movl %eax,%es
- movl %eax,%fs
- movl %eax,%gs
- movl %eax,%ss
+ movl $__BOOT_DS, %eax
+ movl %eax, %ds
+ movl %eax, %es
+ movl %eax, %fs
+ movl %eax, %gs
+ movl %eax, %ss
1:
-/* Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
+/*
+ * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
* at and where we were actually loaded at. This can only be done
* with a short local call on x86. Nothing else will tell us what
* address we are running at. The reserved chunk of the real-mode
* data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
* for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
*/
- leal (0x1e4+4)(%esi), %esp
- call 1f
-1: popl %ebp
- subl $1b, %ebp
+ leal (BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
+ call 1f
+1: popl %ebp
+ subl $1b, %ebp
-/* %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
+/*
+ * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
* contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
* for safe in-place decompression.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
- movl %ebp, %ebx
- addl $(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1), %ebx
- andl $(~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)), %ebx
+ movl %ebp, %ebx
+ movl BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
+ decl %eax
+ addl %eax, %ebx
+ notl %eax
+ andl %eax, %ebx
#else
- movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+ movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
#endif
- /* Replace the compressed data size with the uncompressed size */
- subl input_len(%ebp), %ebx
- movl output_len(%ebp), %eax
- addl %eax, %ebx
- /* Add 8 bytes for every 32K input block */
- shrl $12, %eax
- addl %eax, %ebx
- /* Add 32K + 18 bytes of extra slack */
- addl $(32768 + 18), %ebx
- /* Align on a 4K boundary */
- addl $4095, %ebx
- andl $~4095, %ebx
-
-/* Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
+ /* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
+ addl $z_extract_offset, %ebx
+
+ /* Set up the stack */
+ leal boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
+
+ /* Zero EFLAGS */
+ pushl $0
+ popfl
+
+/*
+ * Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
* where decompression in place becomes safe.
*/
- pushl %esi
- leal _end(%ebp), %esi
- leal _end(%ebx), %edi
- movl $(_end - startup_32), %ecx
+ pushl %esi
+ leal (_bss-4)(%ebp), %esi
+ leal (_bss-4)(%ebx), %edi
+ movl $(_bss - startup_32), %ecx
+ shrl $2, %ecx
std
- rep
- movsb
+ rep movsl
cld
- popl %esi
-
-/* Compute the kernel start address.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
- addl $(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1), %ebp
- andl $(~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)), %ebp
-#else
- movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebp
-#endif
+ popl %esi
/*
* Jump to the relocated address.
*/
- leal relocated(%ebx), %eax
- jmp *%eax
+ leal relocated(%ebx), %eax
+ jmp *%eax
ENDPROC(startup_32)
-.section ".text"
+ .text
relocated:
/*
- * Clear BSS
- */
- xorl %eax,%eax
- leal _edata(%ebx),%edi
- leal _end(%ebx), %ecx
- subl %edi,%ecx
- cld
- rep
- stosb
-
-/*
- * Setup the stack for the decompressor
+ * Clear BSS (stack is currently empty)
*/
- leal boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ leal _bss(%ebx), %edi
+ leal _ebss(%ebx), %ecx
+ subl %edi, %ecx
+ shrl $2, %ecx
+ rep stosl
/*
* Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
*/
- movl output_len(%ebx), %eax
- pushl %eax
- # push arguments for decompress_kernel:
- pushl %ebp # output address
- movl input_len(%ebx), %eax
- pushl %eax # input_len
- leal input_data(%ebx), %eax
- pushl %eax # input_data
- leal boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
- pushl %eax # heap area
- pushl %esi # real mode pointer
- call decompress_kernel
- addl $20, %esp
- popl %ecx
+ leal z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
+ /* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
+ pushl %ebp /* output address */
+ pushl $z_input_len /* input_len */
+ leal input_data(%ebx), %eax
+ pushl %eax /* input_data */
+ leal boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
+ pushl %eax /* heap area */
+ pushl %esi /* real mode pointer */
+ call decompress_kernel
+ addl $20, %esp
#if CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
-/* Find the address of the relocations.
+/*
+ * Find the address of the relocations.
*/
- movl %ebp, %edi
- addl %ecx, %edi
+ leal z_output_len(%ebp), %edi
-/* Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was compiled to run
+/*
+ * Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was compiled to run
* and where it was actually loaded.
*/
- movl %ebp, %ebx
- subl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
- jz 2f /* Nothing to be done if loaded at compiled addr. */
+ movl %ebp, %ebx
+ subl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+ jz 2f /* Nothing to be done if loaded at compiled addr. */
/*
* Process relocations.
*/
-1: subl $4, %edi
- movl 0(%edi), %ecx
- testl %ecx, %ecx
- jz 2f
- addl %ebx, -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ebx, %ecx)
- jmp 1b
+1: subl $4, %edi
+ movl (%edi), %ecx
+ testl %ecx, %ecx
+ jz 2f
+ addl %ebx, -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ebx, %ecx)
+ jmp 1b
2:
#endif
/*
* Jump to the decompressed kernel.
*/
- xorl %ebx,%ebx
- jmp *%ebp
+ xorl %ebx, %ebx
+ jmp *%ebp
-.bss
-/* Stack and heap for uncompression */
-.balign 4
+/*
+ * Stack and heap for uncompression
+ */
+ .bss
+ .balign 4
boot_heap:
.fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
boot_stack:
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index ed4a8294800..f62c284db9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
/*
* High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
*/
-.code32
-.text
+ .code32
+ .text
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
@@ -33,12 +33,14 @@
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
-.section ".text.head"
+ .section ".text.head"
.code32
ENTRY(startup_32)
cld
- /* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
- * us to not reload segments */
+ /*
+ * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
+ * us to not reload segments
+ */
testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
jnz 1f
@@ -49,14 +51,15 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
movl %eax, %ss
1:
-/* Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
+/*
+ * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
* at and where we were actually loaded at. This can only be done
* with a short local call on x86. Nothing else will tell us what
* address we are running at. The reserved chunk of the real-mode
* data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
* for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
*/
- leal (0x1e4+4)(%esi), %esp
+ leal (BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
call 1f
1: popl %ebp
subl $1b, %ebp
@@ -70,32 +73,28 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
testl %eax, %eax
jnz no_longmode
-/* Compute the delta between where we were compiled to run at
+/*
+ * Compute the delta between where we were compiled to run at
* and where the code will actually run at.
- */
-/* %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
+ *
+ * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
* contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
* for safe in-place decompression.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
movl %ebp, %ebx
- addl $(PMD_PAGE_SIZE -1), %ebx
- andl $PMD_PAGE_MASK, %ebx
+ movl BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
+ decl %eax
+ addl %eax, %ebx
+ notl %eax
+ andl %eax, %ebx
#else
- movl $CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START, %ebx
+ movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
#endif
- /* Replace the compressed data size with the uncompressed size */
- subl input_len(%ebp), %ebx
- movl output_len(%ebp), %eax
- addl %eax, %ebx
- /* Add 8 bytes for every 32K input block */
- shrl $12, %eax
- addl %eax, %ebx
- /* Add 32K + 18 bytes of extra slack and align on a 4K boundary */
- addl $(32768 + 18 + 4095), %ebx
- andl $~4095, %ebx
+ /* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
+ addl $z_extract_offset, %ebx
/*
* Prepare for entering 64 bit mode
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ ENTRY(startup_32)
/*
* Build early 4G boot pagetable
*/
- /* Initialize Page tables to 0*/
+ /* Initialize Page tables to 0 */
leal pgtable(%ebx), %edi
xorl %eax, %eax