Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6

25 files changed, 1216 insertions, 221 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include
index 982dcae7bbe..c29be8f9024 100644
--- a/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
 
 ###
+# Easy method for doing a status message
+       kecho := :
+ quiet_kecho := echo
+silent_kecho := :
+kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
+
+###
 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
 # Sample usage:
 # define filechk_sample
@@ -39,22 +46,15 @@ escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
 # - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
 #   to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
-       chk_filechk = :
- quiet_chk_filechk = echo '  CHK     $@'
-silent_chk_filechk = :
-       upd_filechk = :
- quiet_upd_filechk = echo '  UPD     $@'
-silent_upd_filechk = :
-
 define filechk
 	$(Q)set -e;				\
-	$($(quiet)chk_filechk);			\
+	$(kecho) '  CHK     $@';		\
 	mkdir -p $(dir $@);			\
 	$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp;		\
 	if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then	\
 		rm -f $@.tmp;			\
 	else					\
-		$($(quiet)upd_filechk);		\
+		$(kecho) '  UPD     $@';	\
 		mv -f $@.tmp $@;		\
 	fi
 endef
@@ -144,7 +144,9 @@ ld-option = $(call try-run,\
 build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
 
 # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
-addtree = $(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1)
+# skip if -I has no parameter
+addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
+$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
 
 # Find all -I options and call addtree
 flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 468fbc9016c..5d900307de3 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -151,14 +151,20 @@ cmd_cc_i_c       = $(CPP) $(c_flags)   -o $@ $<
 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
 	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
 
+cmd_genksyms =                                                              \
+    $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< |                                   \
+    $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ -A -a $(ARCH)                                         \
+     $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p)                                            \
+     $(if $(1),-r $(firstword $(wildcard $(@:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null)))
+
 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
-cmd_cc_symtypes_c	   = \
-		$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $<			\
-		| $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ >/dev/null;				\
-		test -s $@ || rm -f $@
+cmd_cc_symtypes_c =                                                         \
+    set -e;                                                                 \
+    $(call cmd_genksyms, true) >/dev/null;                                  \
+    test -s $@ || rm -f $@
 
 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
-	$(call if_changed_dep,cc_symtypes_c)
+	$(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
 
 # C (.c) files
 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
@@ -171,43 +177,45 @@ cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
 
 else
 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
-# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
-# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
-#   not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
+# o compile a .tmp_<file>.s from <file>.c
+# o if .tmp_<file>.s doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
+#   not export symbols, we just assemble .tmp_<file>.s to <file>.o and
 #   are done.
 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
 #   genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
-#   that they are usable as a linker script
-# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
-#   replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
-#   the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
+#   that they are usable as assembly source
+# o assemble <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.s forcing inclusion of directives
+#   defining the actual values of __crc_*, followed by objcopy-ing them
+#   to force these symbols to be local to permit stripping them later.
+s_file = $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.s)
+v_file = $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.v)
+tmp_o_file = $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F)
+no_g_c_flags = $(filter-out -g%,$(c_flags))
+
+cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $(s_file) $<
 
-cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
 cmd_modversions =							\
-	if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then	\
-		$(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $<			\
-		| $(GENKSYMS) $(if $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),			\
-			      -T $(@D)/$(@F:.o=.symtypes)) -a $(ARCH)	\
-		> $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);				\
-									\
-		$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) 		\
-			-T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);			\
-		rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver);	\
+	if grep -q __ksymtab $(s_file); then				\
+		if $(call cmd_genksyms, $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES)) > $(v_file) \
+		   && $(CC) $(no_g_c_flags) -c -Wa,$(v_file)		\
+			    -o $(tmp_o_file) $(s_file)			\
+		   && $(OBJCOPY) -L '__crc_*' -L '___crc_*' -w		\
+				 $(tmp_o_file) $@;			\
+		then							\
+			: ;						\
+		else							\
+			rm -f $@; exit 1;				\
+		fi;							\
 	else								\
-		mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@;				\
+		rm -f $(v_file);					\
+		$(CC) $(no_g_c_flags) -c -o $@ $(s_file);		\
 	fi;
 endif
 
-ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-arch_bits = 64
-else
-arch_bits = 32
-endif
-
 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
-cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl \
-	"$(ARCH)" "$(arch_bits)" "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC)" "$(LD)" \
-	"$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" "$(@)";
+cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
+	"$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
+	"$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC)" "$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" "$(@)";
 endif
 
 define rule_cc_o_c
@@ -217,7 +225,12 @@ define rule_cc_o_c
 	$(cmd_record_mcount)						  \
 	scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' >    \
 	                                              $(dot-target).tmp;  \
-	rm -f $(depfile);						  \
+	if [ -r $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.v) ]; then				  \
+		echo >> $(dot-target).tmp;				  \
+		echo '$@: $(GENKSYMS)' >> $(dot-target).tmp;		  \
+		echo '$(GENKSYMS):: ;' >> $(dot-target).tmp;		  \
+	fi;								  \
+	rm -f $(depfile) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.?);			  \
 	mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
 endef
 
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
index b4ca38a2115..e06365775bd 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
@@ -104,9 +104,11 @@ else
 debug_flags =
 endif
 
-orig_c_flags   = $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(ccflags-y) $(CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
+orig_c_flags   = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)                     \
+                 $(ccflags-y) $(CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
 _c_flags       = $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o), $(orig_c_flags))
-_a_flags       = $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
+_a_flags       = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS)                     \
+                 $(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
 _cpp_flags     = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(cppflags-y) $(CPPFLAGS_$(@F))
 
 # If building the kernel in a separate objtree expand all occurrences
@@ -127,15 +129,16 @@ __a_flags	=                          $(call flags,_a_flags)
 __cpp_flags     =                          $(call flags,_cpp_flags)
 endif
 
-c_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
-		 $(__c_flags) $(modkern_cflags) \
+c_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
+		 $(__c_flags) $(modkern_cflags)                           \
 		 -D"KBUILD_STR(s)=\#s" $(basename_flags) $(modname_flags) \
 		  $(debug_flags)
 
-a_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \
+a_flags        = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
 		 $(__a_flags) $(modkern_aflags)
 
-cpp_flags      = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(__cpp_flags)
+cpp_flags      = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE)     \
+		 $(__cpp_flags)
 
 ld_flags       = $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y)
 
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modinst b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
index efa5d940e63..a5122dce126 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ __modinst: $(modules)
 	@:
 
 quiet_cmd_modules_install = INSTALL $@
-      cmd_modules_install = mkdir -p $(2); cp $@ $(2) ; $(mod_strip_cmd) $(2)/$(notdir $@)
+      cmd_modules_install = mkdir -p $(2); \
+			    $(mod_strip_cmd) $@ $(2)/$(notdir $@) || cp $@ $(2)
 
 # Modules built outside the kernel source tree go into extra by default
 INSTALL_MOD_DIR ?= extra
diff --git a/scripts/bootgraph.pl b/scripts/bootgraph.pl
index d2c61efc216..f0af9aa9b24 100644
--- a/scripts/bootgraph.pl
+++ b/scripts/bootgraph.pl
@@ -78,11 +78,13 @@ while (<>) {
 }
 
 if ($count == 0) {
-	print "No data found in the dmesg. Make sure that 'printk.time=1' and\n";
-	print "'initcall_debug' are passed on the kernel command line.\n\n";
-	print "Usage: \n";
-	print "      dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl > output.svg\n\n";
-	exit;
+    print STDERR <<END;
+No data found in the dmesg. Make sure that 'printk.time=1' and
+'initcall_debug' are passed on the kernel command line.
+Usage:
+      dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl > output.svg
+END
+    exit 1;
 }
 
 print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?> \n";
@@ -109,8 +111,8 @@ my $stylecounter = 0;
 my %rows;
 my $rowscount = 1;
 my @initcalls = sort { $start{$a} <=> $start{$b} } keys(%start);
-my $key;
-foreach $key (@initcalls) {
+
+foreach my $key (@initcalls) {
 	my $duration = $end{$key} - $start{$key};
 
 	if ($duration >= $threshold) {
diff --git a/scripts/decodecode b/scripts/decodecode
index 235d3938529..4b00647814b 100755
--- a/scripts/decodecode
+++ b/scripts/decodecode
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 # AFLAGS=--32 decodecode < 386.oops
 
 cleanup() {
-	rm -f $T $T.s $T.o
+	rm -f $T $T.s $T.o $T.oo $T.aa  $T.aaa
 	exit 1
 }
 
@@ -44,21 +44,33 @@ if [ $marker -eq 0 ]; then
 	marker=`expr index "$code" "\("`
 fi
 
+touch $T.oo
 if [ $marker -ne 0 ]; then
-	beforemark=`echo "$code" | cut -c-$((${marker} - 1))`
+	echo All code >> $T.oo
+	echo ======== >> $T.oo
+	beforemark=`echo "$code"`
 	echo -n "	.byte 0x" > $T.s
-	echo $beforemark | sed -e 's/ /,0x/g' >> $T.s
-	as $AFLAGS -o $T.o $T.s
-	objdump -S $T.o
-	rm $T.o $T.s
+	echo $beforemark | sed -e 's/ /,0x/g' | sed -e 's/<//g' | sed -e 's/>//g' >> $T.s
+	as $AFLAGS -o $T.o $T.s &> /dev/null
+	objdump -S $T.o | grep -v "/tmp" | grep -v "Disassembly" | grep -v "\.text" | grep -v "^$" &> $T.ooo
+	cat $T.ooo >> $T.oo
+	rm -f $T.o $T.s  $T.ooo
 
 # and fix code at-and-after marker
 	code=`echo "$code" | cut -c$((${marker} + 1))-`
 fi
-
+echo Code starting with the faulting instruction  > $T.aa
+echo =========================================== >> $T.aa
 code=`echo $code | sed -e 's/ [<(]/ /;s/[>)] / /;s/ /,0x/g'`
 echo -n "	.byte 0x" > $T.s
 echo $code >> $T.s
-as $AFLAGS -o $T.o $T.s
-objdump -S $T.o
-rm $T $T.s $T.o
+as $AFLAGS -o $T.o $T.s &> /dev/null
+objdump -S $T.o | grep -v "Disassembly" | grep -v "/tmp" | grep -v "\.text" | grep -v "^$" &> $T.aaa
+cat $T.aaa >> $T.aa
+
+faultline=`cat $T.aaa | head -1 | cut -d":" -f2`
+
+cat $T.oo | sed -e "s/\($faultline\)/\*\1     <-- trapping instruction/g"
+echo
+cat $T.aa
+cleanup
diff --git a/scripts/extract-ikconfig b/scripts/extract-ikconfig
index 8187e6f0dc2..72997c353cb 100755
--- a/scripts/extract-ikconfig
+++ b/scripts/extract-ikconfig
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ test -e $binoffset || cc -o $binoffset ./scripts/binoffset.c || exit 1
 
 IKCFG_ST="0x49 0x4b 0x43 0x46 0x47 0x5f 0x53 0x54"
 IKCFG_ED="0x49 0x4b 0x43 0x46 0x47 0x5f 0x45 0x44"
-function dump_config {
-    typeset file="$1"
+dump_config() {
+    file="$1"
 
     start=`$binoffset $file $IKCFG_ST 2>/dev/null`
     [ "$?" != "0" ] && start="-1"
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ function dump_config {
     fi
     end=`$binoffset $file $IKCFG_ED 2>/dev/null`
 
-    let start="$start + 8"
-    let size="$end - $start"
+    start=`expr $start + 8`
+    size=`expr $end - $start`
 
     dd if="$file" ibs=1 skip="$start" count="$size" 2>/dev/null | zcat
 
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
index c249274e005..f8bb4cabd62 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ static FILE *debugfile;
 int cur_line = 1;
 char *cur_filename;
 
-static int flag_debug, flag_dump_defs, flag_dump_types, flag_warnings;
+static int flag_debug, flag_dump_defs, flag_reference, flag_dump_types,
+	   flag_preserve, flag_warnings, flag_asm;
 static const char *arch = "";
 static const char *mod_prefix = "";
 
@@ -58,6 +59,8 @@ static const char *const symbol_type_name[] = {
 
 static int equal_list(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b);
 static void print_list(FILE * f, struct string_list *list);
+static void print_location(void);
+static void print_type_name(enum symbol_type type, const char *name);
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
@@ -151,27 +154,83 @@ struct symbol *find_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type ns)
 
 	for (sym = symtab[h]; sym; sym = sym->hash_next)
 		if (map_to_ns(sym->type) == map_to_ns(ns) &&
-		    strcmp(name, sym->name) == 0)
+		    strcmp(name, sym->name) == 0 &&
+		    sym->is_declared)
 			break;
 
 	return sym;
 }
 
-struct symbol *add_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
-			  struct string_list *defn, int is_extern)
+static int is_unknown_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
+{
+	struct string_list *defn;
+
+	return ((sym->type == SYM_STRUCT ||
+		 sym->type == SYM_UNION ||
+		 sym->type == SYM_ENUM) &&
+		(defn = sym->defn)  && defn->tag == SYM_NORMAL &&
+			strcmp(defn->string, "}") == 0 &&
+		(defn = defn->next) && defn->tag == SYM_NORMAL &&
+			strcmp(defn->string, "UNKNOWN") == 0 &&
+		(defn = defn->next) && defn->tag == SYM_NORMAL &&
+			strcmp(defn->string, "{") == 0);
+}
+
+struct symbol *__add_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
+			    struct string_list *defn, int is_extern,
+			    int is_reference)
 {
 	unsigned long h = crc32(name) % HASH_BUCKETS;
 	struct symbol *sym;
+	enum symbol_status status = STATUS_UNCHANGED;
 
 	for (sym = symtab[h]; sym; sym = sym->hash_next) {
-		if (map_to_ns(sym->type) == map_to_ns(type)
-		    && strcmp(name, sym->name) == 0) {
-			if (!equal_list(sym->defn, defn))
+		if (map_to_ns(sym->type) == map_to_ns(type) &&
+		    strcmp(name, sym->name) == 0) {
+			if (is_reference)
+				/* fall through */ ;
+			else if (sym->type == type &&
+				 equal_list(sym->defn, defn)) {
+				if (!sym->is_declared && sym->is_override) {
+					print_location();
+					print_type_name(type, name);
+					fprintf(stderr, " modversion is "
+						"unchanged\n");
+				}
+				sym->is_declared = 1;
+				return sym;
+			} else if (!sym->is_declared) {
+				if (sym->is_override && flag_preserve) {
+					print_location();
+					fprintf(stderr, "ignoring ");
+					print_type_name(type, name);
+					fprintf(stderr, " modversion change\n");
+					sym->is_declared = 1;
+					return sym;
+				} else {
+					status = is_unknown_symbol(sym) ?
+						STATUS_DEFINED : STATUS_MODIFIED;
+				}
+			} else {
 				error_with_pos("redefinition of %s", name);
-			return sym;
+				return sym;
+			}
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (sym) {
+		struct symbol **psym;
+
+		for (psym = &symtab[h]; *psym; psym = &(*psym)->hash_next) {
+			if (*psym == sym) {
+				*psym = sym->hash_next;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		--nsyms;
+	}
+
 	sym = xmalloc(sizeof(*sym));
 	sym->name = name;
 	sym->type = type;
@@ -183,6 +242,10 @@ struct symbol *add_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
 	sym->hash_next = symtab[h];
 	symtab[h] = sym;
 
+	sym->is_declared = !is_reference;
+	sym->status = status;
+	sym->is_override = 0;
+
 	if (flag_debug) {
 		fprintf(debugfile, "Defn for %s %s == <",
 			symbol_type_name[type], name);
@@ -196,6 +259,18 @@ struct symbol *add_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
 	return sym;
 }
 
+struct symbol *add_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
+			  struct string_list *defn, int is_extern)
+{
+	return __add_symbol(name, type, defn, is_extern, 0);
+}
+
+struct symbol *add_reference_symbol(const char *name, enum symbol_type type,
+				    struct string_list *defn, int is_extern)
+{
+	return __add_symbol(name, type, defn, is_extern, 1);
+}
+
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 void free_node(struct string_list *node)
@@ -236,6 +311,90 @@ static int equal_list(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b)
 	return !a && !b;
 }
 
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+
+struct string_list *read_node(FILE *f)
+{
+	char buffer[256];
+	struct string_list node = {
+		.string = buffer,
+		.tag = SYM_NORMAL };
+	int c;
+
+	while ((c = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
+		if (c == ' ') {
+			if (node.string == buffer)
+				continue;
+			break;
+		} else if (c == '\n') {
+			if (node.string == buffer)
+				return NULL;
+			ungetc(c, f);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (node.string >= buffer + sizeof(buffer) - 1) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Token too long\n");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		*node.string++ = c;
+	}
+	if (node.string == buffer)
+		return NULL;
+	*node.string = 0;
+	node.string = buffer;
+
+	if (node.string[1] == '#') {
+		int n;
+
+		for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(symbol_type_name); n++) {
+			if (node.string[0] == symbol_type_name[n][0]) {
+				node.tag = n;
+				node.string += 2;
+				return copy_node(&node);
+			}
+		}
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown type %c\n", node.string[0]);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	return copy_node(&node);
+}
+
+static void read_reference(FILE *f)
+{
+	while (!feof(f)) {
+		struct string_list *defn = NULL;
+		struct string_list *sym, *def;
+		int is_extern = 0, is_override = 0;
+		struct symbol *subsym;
+
+		sym = read_node(f);
+		if (sym && sym->tag == SYM_NORMAL &&
+		    !strcmp(sym->string, "override")) {
+			is_override = 1;
+			free_node(sym);
+			sym = read_node(f);
+		}
+		if (!sym)
+			continue;
+		def = read_node(f);
+		if (def && def->tag == SYM_NORMAL &&
+		    !strcmp(def->string, "extern")) {
+			is_extern = 1;
+			free_node(def);
+			def = read_node(f);
+		}
+		while (def) {
+			def->next = defn;
+			defn = def;
+			def = read_node(f);
+		}
+		subsym = add_reference_symbol(xstrdup(sym->string), sym->tag,
+					      defn, is_extern);
+		subsym->is_override = is_override;
+		free_node(sym);
+	}
+}
+
 static void print_node(FILE * f, struct string_list *list)
 {
 	if (list->tag != SYM_NORMAL) {
@@ -311,6 +470,7 @@ static unsigned long expand_and_crc_sym(struct symbol *sym, unsigned long crc)
 
 		case SYM_TYPEDEF:
 			subsym = find_symbol(cur->string, cur->tag);
+			/* FIXME: Bad reference files can segfault here. */
 			if (subsym->expansion_trail) {
 				if (flag_dump_defs)
 					fprintf(debugfile, "%s ", cur->string);
@@ -347,9 +507,22 @@ static unsigned long expand_and_crc_sym(struct symbol *sym, unsigned long crc)
 				t = n;
 
 				n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
-				n->string = xstrdup("{ UNKNOWN }");
+				n->string = xstrdup("{");
+				n->tag = SYM_NORMAL;
+				n->next = t;
+				t = n;
+
+				n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
+				n->string = xstrdup("UNKNOWN");
+				n->tag = SYM_NORMAL;
+				n->next = t;
+				t = n;
+
+				n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
+				n->string = xstrdup("}");
 				n->tag = SYM_NORMAL;
 				n->next = t;
+				t = n;
 
 				subsym =
 				    add_symbol(cur->string, cur->tag, n, 0);
@@ -397,37 +570,75 @@ void export_symbol(const char *name)
 		error_with_pos("export undefined symbol %s", name);
 	else {
 		unsigned long crc;
+		int has_changed = 0;
 
 		if (flag_dump_defs)
 			fprintf(debugfile, "Export %s == <", name);
 
 		expansion_trail = (struct symbol *)-1L;
 
+		sym->expansion_trail = expansion_trail;
+		expansion_trail = sym;
 		crc = expand_and_crc_sym(sym, 0xffffffff) ^ 0xffffffff;
 
 		sym = expansion_trail;
 		while (sym != (struct symbol *)-1L) {
 			struct symbol *n = sym->expansion_trail;
+
+			if (sym->status != STATUS_UNCHANGED) {
+				if (!has_changed) {
+					print_location();
+					fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: modversion "
+						"changed because of changes "
+						"in ", flag_preserve ? "error" :
+						       "warning", name);
+				} else
+					fprintf(stderr, ", ");
+				print_type_name(sym->type, sym->name);
+				if (sym->status == STATUS_DEFINED)
+					fprintf(stderr, " (became defined)");
+				has_changed = 1;
+				if (flag_preserve)
+					errors++;
+			}
 			sym->expansion_trail = 0;
 			sym = n;
 		}
+		if (has_changed)
+			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 
 		if (flag_dump_defs)
 			fputs(">\n", debugfile);
 
-		/* Used as a linker script. */
-		printf("%s__crc_%s = 0x%08lx ;\n", mod_prefix, name, crc);
+		/* Used as assembly source or a linker script. */
+		printf(flag_asm
+		       ? ".equiv %s__crc_%s, %#08lx\n"
+		       : "%s__crc_%s = %#08lx ;\n",
+		       mod_prefix, name, crc);
 	}
 }
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void print_location(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", cur_filename ? : "<stdin>", cur_line);
+}
+
+static void print_type_name(enum symbol_type type, const char *name)
+{
+	if (type != SYM_NORMAL)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s %s", symbol_type_name[type], name);
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", name);
+}
+
 void error_with_pos(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list args;
 
 	if (flag_warnings) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", cur_filename ? : "<stdin>",
-			cur_line);
+		print_location();
 
 		va_start(args, fmt);
 		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
@@ -440,21 +651,27 @@ void error_with_pos(const char *fmt, ...)
 
 static void genksyms_usage(void)
 {
-	fputs("Usage:\n" "genksyms [-adDTwqhV] > /path/to/.tmp_obj.ver\n" "\n"
+	fputs("Usage:\n" "genksyms [-aAdDTwqhV] > /path/to/.tmp_obj.ver\n" "\n"
 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
 	      "  -a, --arch            Select architecture\n"
+	      "  -A, --asm             Generate assembly rather than linker script\n"
 	      "  -d, --debug           Increment the debug level (repeatable)\n"
 	      "  -D, --dump            Dump expanded symbol defs (for debugging only)\n"
-	      "  -T, --dump-types file Dump expanded types into file (for debugging only)\n"
+	      "  -r, --reference file  Read reference symbols from a file\n"
+	      "  -T, --dump-types file Dump expanded types into file\n"
+	      "  -p, --preserve        Preserve reference modversions or fail\n"
 	      "  -w, --warnings        Enable warnings\n"
 	      "  -q, --quiet           Disable warnings (default)\n"
 	      "  -h, --help            Print this message\n"
 	      "  -V, --version         Print the release version\n"
 #else				/* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
 	      "  -a                    Select architecture\n"
+	      "  -A                    Generate assembly rather than linker script\n"
 	      "  -d                    Increment the debug level (repeatable)\n"
 	      "  -D                    Dump expanded symbol defs (for debugging only)\n"
-	      "  -T file               Dump expanded types into file (for debugging only)\n"
+	      "  -r file               Read reference symbols from a file\n"
+	      "  -T file               Dump expanded types into file\n"
+	      "  -p                    Preserve reference modversions or fail\n"
 	      "  -w                    Enable warnings\n"
 	      "  -q                    Disable warnings (default)\n"
 	      "  -h                    Print this message\n"
@@ -465,26 +682,29 @@ static void genksyms_usage(void)
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	FILE *dumpfile = NULL;
+	FILE *dumpfile = NULL, *ref_file = NULL;
 	int o;
 
 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
 	struct option long_opts[] = {
 		{"arch", 1, 0, 'a'},
+		{"asm", 0, 0, 'A'},
 		{"debug", 0, 0, 'd'},
 		{"warnings", 0, 0, 'w'},
 		{"quiet", 0, 0, 'q'},
 		{"dump", 0, 0, 'D'},
+		{"reference", 1, 0, 'r'},
 		{"dump-types", 1, 0, 'T'},
+		{"preserve", 0, 0, 'p'},
 		{"version", 0, 0, 'V'},
 		{"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
 		{0, 0, 0, 0}
 	};
 
-	while ((o = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a:dwqVDT:h",
+	while ((o = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a:dwqVADr:T:ph",
 				&long_opts[0], NULL)) != EOF)
 #else				/* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
-	while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "a:dwqVDT:h")) != EOF)
+	while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "a:dwqVADr:T:ph")) != EOF)
 #endif				/* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
 		switch (o) {
 		case 'a':
@@ -502,9 +722,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		case 'V':
 			fputs("genksyms version 2.5.60\n", stderr);
 			break;
+		case 'A':
+			flag_asm = 1;
+			break;
 		case 'D':
 			flag_dump_defs = 1;
 			break;
+		case 'r':
+			flag_reference = 1;
+			ref_file = fopen(optarg, "r");
+			if (!ref_file) {
+				perror(optarg);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			break;
 		case 'T':
 			flag_dump_types = 1;
 			dumpfile = fopen(optarg, "w");
@@ -513,6 +744,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 				return 1;
 			}
 			break;
+		case 'p':
+			flag_preserve = 1;
+			break;
 		case 'h':
 			genksyms_usage();
 			return 0;
@@ -533,12 +767,17 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		/* setlinebuf(debugfile); */
 	}
 
+	if (flag_reference)
+		read_reference(ref_file);
+
 	yyparse();
 
 	if (flag_dump_types && visited_symbols) {
 		while (visited_symbols != (struct symbol *)-1L) {
 			struct symbol *sym = visited_symbols;
 
+			if (sym->is_override)
+				fputs("override ", dumpfile);
 			if (sym->type != SYM_NORMAL) {
 				putc(symbol_type_name[sym->type][0], dumpfile);
 				putc('#', dumpfile);
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
index 2668287aa49..25c4d40cefc 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ enum symbol_type {
 	SYM_NORMAL, SYM_TYPEDEF, SYM_ENUM, SYM_STRUCT, SYM_UNION
 };
 
+enum symbol_status {
+	STATUS_UNCHANGED, STATUS_DEFINED, STATUS_MODIFIED
+};
+
 struct string_list {
 	struct string_list *next;
 	enum symbol_type tag;
@@ -43,6 +47,9 @@ struct symbol {
 	struct symbol *expansion_trail;
 	struct symbol *visited;
 	int is_extern;
+	int is_declared;
+	enum symbol_status status;
+	int is_override;
 };
 
 typedef struct string_list **yystype;
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c_shipped b/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c_shipped
index 971e0113ae7..83484fe93ed 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c_shipped
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/keywords.c_shipped
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.2 */
+/* ANSI-C code produced by gperf version 3.0.1 */
 /* Command-line: gperf -L ANSI-C -a -C -E -g -H is_reserved_hash -k '1,3,$' -N is_reserved_word -p -t scripts/genksyms/keywords.gperf  */
 
 #if !((' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 
 #line 3 "scripts/genksyms/keywords.gperf"
 struct resword { const char *name; int token; };
-/* maximum key range = 62, duplicates = 0 */
+/* maximum key range = 64, duplicates = 0 */
 
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 __inline
@@ -46,32 +46,32 @@ is_reserved_hash (register const char *str, register unsigned int len)
 {
   static const unsigned char asso_values[] =
     {
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,  5,
-      65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 35, 65, 65, 65,
-       0, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,