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authorJozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>2006-12-02 22:07:13 -0800
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2006-12-02 22:07:13 -0800
commit5b1158e909ecbe1a052203e0d8df15633f829930 (patch)
tree1d29320fd6184b982b1a8a83e7e1e9f25537d3ff /net
parentd2483ddefd38b06053cdce7206382ca61f6282b1 (diff)
[NETFILTER]: Add NAT support for nf_conntrack
Add NAT support for nf_conntrack. Joint work of Jozsef Kadlecsik, Yasuyuki Kozakai, Martin Josefsson and myself. Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'net')
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig30
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile7
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_standalone.c6
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c29
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_NETMAP.c4
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REDIRECT.c6
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_SAME.c12
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c7
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c647
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.c433
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_icmp.c86
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_tcp.c148
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_udp.c138
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_unknown.c54
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.c343
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c406
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c23
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c46
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c2
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c5
20 files changed, 2389 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
index 71485276b81..01789aeaeb5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ menu "IP: Netfilter Configuration"
depends on INET && NETFILTER
config NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4
- tristate "IPv4 support for new connection tracking (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ tristate "IPv4 support for new connection tracking (required for NAT) (EXPERIMENTAL)"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL && NF_CONNTRACK
---help---
Connection tracking keeps a record of what packets have passed
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TCPMSS
To compile it as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
-# NAT + specific targets
+# NAT + specific targets: ip_conntrack
config IP_NF_NAT
tristate "Full NAT"
depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES && IP_NF_CONNTRACK
@@ -398,14 +398,30 @@ config IP_NF_NAT
To compile it as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
+# NAT + specific targets: nf_conntrack
+config NF_NAT
+ tristate "Full NAT"
+ depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES && NF_CONNTRACK
+ help
+ The Full NAT option allows masquerading, port forwarding and other
+ forms of full Network Address Port Translation. It is controlled by
+ the `nat' table in iptables: see the man page for iptables(8).
+
+ To compile it as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
+
config IP_NF_NAT_NEEDED
bool
- depends on IP_NF_NAT != n
+ depends on IP_NF_NAT
+ default y
+
+config NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ bool
+ depends on NF_NAT
default y
config IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE
tristate "MASQUERADE target support"
- depends on IP_NF_NAT
+ depends on (NF_NAT || IP_NF_NAT)
help
Masquerading is a special case of NAT: all outgoing connections are
changed to seem to come from a particular interface's address, and
@@ -417,7 +433,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE
config IP_NF_TARGET_REDIRECT
tristate "REDIRECT target support"
- depends on IP_NF_NAT
+ depends on (NF_NAT || IP_NF_NAT)
help
REDIRECT is a special case of NAT: all incoming connections are
mapped onto the incoming interface's address, causing the packets to
@@ -428,7 +444,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_REDIRECT
config IP_NF_TARGET_NETMAP
tristate "NETMAP target support"
- depends on IP_NF_NAT
+ depends on (NF_NAT || IP_NF_NAT)
help
NETMAP is an implementation of static 1:1 NAT mapping of network
addresses. It maps the network address part, while keeping the host
@@ -439,7 +455,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_NETMAP
config IP_NF_TARGET_SAME
tristate "SAME target support"
- depends on IP_NF_NAT
+ depends on (NF_NAT || IP_NF_NAT)
help
This option adds a `SAME' target, which works like the standard SNAT
target, but attempts to give clients the same IP for all connections.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
index 21359d83f0c..ec31690764a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,12 @@
# objects for the standalone - connection tracking / NAT
ip_conntrack-objs := ip_conntrack_standalone.o ip_conntrack_core.o ip_conntrack_proto_generic.o ip_conntrack_proto_tcp.o ip_conntrack_proto_udp.o ip_conntrack_proto_icmp.o
ip_nat-objs := ip_nat_core.o ip_nat_helper.o ip_nat_proto_unknown.o ip_nat_proto_tcp.o ip_nat_proto_udp.o ip_nat_proto_icmp.o
+nf_nat-objs := nf_nat_core.o nf_nat_helper.o nf_nat_proto_unknown.o nf_nat_proto_tcp.o nf_nat_proto_udp.o nf_nat_proto_icmp.o
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_NF_NAT),)
+iptable_nat-objs := nf_nat_rule.o nf_nat_standalone.o
+else
iptable_nat-objs := ip_nat_rule.o ip_nat_standalone.o
+endif
ip_conntrack_pptp-objs := ip_conntrack_helper_pptp.o ip_conntrack_proto_gre.o
ip_nat_pptp-objs := ip_nat_helper_pptp.o ip_nat_proto_gre.o
@@ -16,6 +21,7 @@ ip_nat_h323-objs := ip_nat_helper_h323.o
# connection tracking
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK) += ip_conntrack.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT) += ip_nat.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT) += nf_nat.o
# conntrack netlink interface
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK_NETLINK) += ip_conntrack_netlink.o
@@ -50,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES) += ip_tables.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER) += iptable_filter.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE) += iptable_mangle.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT) += iptable_nat.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NF_NAT) += iptable_nat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW) += iptable_raw.o
# matches
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_standalone.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_standalone.c
index d85d2de5044..ad66328baa5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_standalone.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_nat_standalone.c
@@ -44,12 +44,6 @@
#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
#endif
-#define HOOKNAME(hooknum) ((hooknum) == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING ? "POST_ROUTING" \
- : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING ? "PRE_ROUTING" \
- : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT ? "LOCAL_OUT" \
- : ((hooknum) == NF_IP_LOCAL_IN ? "LOCAL_IN" \
- : "*ERROR*")))
-
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
static void nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
{
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c
index 3dbfcfac8a8..28b9233956b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_MASQUERADE.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
(depending on route). */
/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
- * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -20,7 +20,11 @@
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.h>
+#else
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
+#endif
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
@@ -65,23 +69,33 @@ masquerade_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
const struct xt_target *target,
const void *targinfo)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
+#endif
struct ip_conntrack *ct;
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
- const struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr;
struct ip_nat_range newrange;
+ const struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr;
struct rtable *rt;
__be32 newsrc;
IP_NF_ASSERT(hooknum == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING);
ct = ip_conntrack_get(*pskb, &ctinfo);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ nat = nfct_nat(ct);
+#endif
IP_NF_ASSERT(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED
|| ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY));
/* Source address is 0.0.0.0 - locally generated packet that is
* probably not supposed to be masqueraded.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip == 0)
+#else
if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.ip == 0)
+#endif
return NF_ACCEPT;
mr = targinfo;
@@ -93,7 +107,11 @@ masquerade_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
}
write_lock_bh(&masq_lock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ nat->masq_index = out->ifindex;
+#else
ct->nat.masq_index = out->ifindex;
+#endif
write_unlock_bh(&masq_lock);
/* Transfer from original range. */
@@ -109,10 +127,17 @@ masquerade_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
static inline int
device_cmp(struct ip_conntrack *i, void *ifindex)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(i);
+#endif
int ret;
read_lock_bh(&masq_lock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ ret = (nat->masq_index == (int)(long)ifindex);
+#else
ret = (i->nat.masq_index == (int)(long)ifindex);
+#endif
read_unlock_bh(&masq_lock);
return ret;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_NETMAP.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_NETMAP.c
index 58a88f22710..9390e90f2b2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_NETMAP.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_NETMAP.c
@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.h>
+#else
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
+#endif
#define MODULENAME "NETMAP"
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REDIRECT.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REDIRECT.c
index c0dcfe9d610..462eceb3a1b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REDIRECT.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REDIRECT.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Redirect. Simple mapping which alters dst to a local IP address. */
/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
- * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.h>
+#else
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
+#endif
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_SAME.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_SAME.c
index b38b13328d7..3dcf2941133 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_SAME.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_SAME.c
@@ -34,7 +34,11 @@
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_rule.h>
+#else
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
+#endif
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_SAME.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
@@ -152,11 +156,17 @@ same_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
Here we calculate the index in same->iparray which
holds the ipaddress we should use */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+ tmpip = ntohl(t->src.u3.ip);
+
+ if (!(same->info & IPT_SAME_NODST))
+ tmpip += ntohl(t->dst.u3.ip);
+#else
tmpip = ntohl(t->src.ip);
if (!(same->info & IPT_SAME_NODST))
tmpip += ntohl(t->dst.ip);
-
+#endif
aindex = tmpip % same->ipnum;
new_ip = htonl(same->iparray[aindex]);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c
index 653f57b8a10..5655109dcaf 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c
@@ -111,10 +111,10 @@ ipv4_prepare(struct sk_buff **pskb, unsigned int hooknum, unsigned int *dataoff,
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
-int nat_module_is_loaded = 0;
+int nf_nat_module_is_loaded = 0;
static u_int32_t ipv4_get_features(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
{
- if (nat_module_is_loaded)
+ if (nf_nat_module_is_loaded)
return NF_CT_F_NAT;
return NF_CT_F_BASIC;
@@ -532,3 +532,6 @@ module_init(nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4_init);
module_exit(nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4_fini);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_ipv4_gather_frags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_module_is_loaded);
+#endif
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..86a92272b05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
+/* NAT for netfilter; shared with compatibility layer. */
+
+/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
+ * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+#include <net/icmp.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/tcp.h> /* For tcp_prot in getorigdst */
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_protocol.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
+
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP printk
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nf_nat_lock);
+
+static struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto = NULL;
+
+/* Calculated at init based on memory size */
+static unsigned int nf_nat_htable_size;
+
+static struct list_head *bysource;
+
+#define MAX_IP_NAT_PROTO 256
+static struct nf_nat_protocol *nf_nat_protos[MAX_IP_NAT_PROTO];
+
+static inline struct nf_nat_protocol *
+__nf_nat_proto_find(u_int8_t protonum)
+{
+ return nf_nat_protos[protonum];
+}
+
+struct nf_nat_protocol *
+nf_nat_proto_find_get(u_int8_t protonum)
+{
+ struct nf_nat_protocol *p;
+
+ /* we need to disable preemption to make sure 'p' doesn't get
+ * removed until we've grabbed the reference */
+ preempt_disable();
+ p = __nf_nat_proto_find(protonum);
+ if (!try_module_get(p->me))
+ p = &nf_nat_unknown_protocol;
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ return p;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_proto_find_get);
+
+void
+nf_nat_proto_put(struct nf_nat_protocol *p)
+{
+ module_put(p->me);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_proto_put);
+
+/* We keep an extra hash for each conntrack, for fast searching. */
+static inline unsigned int
+hash_by_src(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ /* Original src, to ensure we map it consistently if poss. */
+ return jhash_3words((__force u32)tuple->src.u3.ip, tuple->src.u.all,
+ tuple->dst.protonum, 0) % nf_nat_htable_size;
+}
+
+/* Noone using conntrack by the time this called. */
+static void nf_nat_cleanup_conntrack(struct nf_conn *conn)
+{
+ struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
+ if (!(conn->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK))
+ return;
+
+ nat = nfct_nat(conn);
+ write_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ list_del(&nat->info.bysource);
+ write_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+}
+
+/* Is this tuple already taken? (not by us) */
+int
+nf_nat_used_tuple(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
+ const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
+{
+ /* Conntrack tracking doesn't keep track of outgoing tuples; only
+ incoming ones. NAT means they don't have a fixed mapping,
+ so we invert the tuple and look for the incoming reply.
+
+ We could keep a separate hash if this proves too slow. */
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple reply;
+
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&reply, tuple);
+ return nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(&reply, ignored_conntrack);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_used_tuple);
+
+/* If we source map this tuple so reply looks like reply_tuple, will
+ * that meet the constraints of range. */
+static int
+in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range)
+{
+ struct nf_nat_protocol *proto;
+
+ proto = __nf_nat_proto_find(tuple->dst.protonum);
+ /* If we are supposed to map IPs, then we must be in the
+ range specified, otherwise let this drag us onto a new src IP. */
+ if (range->flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) {
+ if (ntohl(tuple->src.u3.ip) < ntohl(range->min_ip) ||
+ ntohl(tuple->src.u3.ip) > ntohl(range->max_ip))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(range->flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED) ||
+ proto->in_range(tuple, IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC,
+ &range->min, &range->max))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+same_src(const struct nf_conn *ct,
+ const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
+{
+ const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t;
+
+ t = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple;
+ return (t->dst.protonum == tuple->dst.protonum &&
+ t->src.u3.ip == tuple->src.u3.ip &&
+ t->src.u.all == tuple->src.u.all);
+}
+
+/* Only called for SRC manip */
+static int
+find_appropriate_src(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple *result,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range)
+{
+ unsigned int h = hash_by_src(tuple);
+ struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
+ struct nf_conn *ct;
+
+ read_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(nat, &bysource[h], info.bysource) {
+ ct = (struct nf_conn *)((char *)nat - offsetof(struct nf_conn, data));
+ if (same_src(ct, tuple)) {
+ /* Copy source part from reply tuple. */
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(result,
+ &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
+ result->dst = tuple->dst;
+
+ if (in_range(result, range)) {
+ read_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ read_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* For [FUTURE] fragmentation handling, we want the least-used
+ src-ip/dst-ip/proto triple. Fairness doesn't come into it. Thus
+ if the range specifies 1.2.3.4 ports 10000-10005 and 1.2.3.5 ports
+ 1-65535, we don't do pro-rata allocation based on ports; we choose
+ the ip with the lowest src-ip/dst-ip/proto usage.
+*/
+static void
+find_best_ips_proto(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range,
+ const struct nf_conn *ct,
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
+{
+ __be32 *var_ipp;
+ /* Host order */
+ u_int32_t minip, maxip, j;
+
+ /* No IP mapping? Do nothing. */
+ if (!(range->flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS))
+ return;
+
+ if (maniptype == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+ var_ipp = &tuple->src.u3.ip;
+ else
+ var_ipp = &tuple->dst.u3.ip;
+
+ /* Fast path: only one choice. */
+ if (range->min_ip == range->max_ip) {
+ *var_ipp = range->min_ip;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Hashing source and destination IPs gives a fairly even
+ * spread in practice (if there are a small number of IPs
+ * involved, there usually aren't that many connections
+ * anyway). The consistency means that servers see the same
+ * client coming from the same IP (some Internet Banking sites
+ * like this), even across reboots. */
+ minip = ntohl(range->min_ip);
+ maxip = ntohl(range->max_ip);
+ j = jhash_2words((__force u32)tuple->src.u3.ip,
+ (__force u32)tuple->dst.u3.ip, 0);
+ *var_ipp = htonl(minip + j % (maxip - minip + 1));
+}
+
+/* Manipulate the tuple into the range given. For NF_IP_POST_ROUTING,
+ * we change the source to map into the range. For NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ * and NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT, we change the destination to map into the
+ * range. It might not be possible to get a unique tuple, but we try.
+ * At worst (or if we race), we will end up with a final duplicate in
+ * __ip_conntrack_confirm and drop the packet. */
+static void
+get_unique_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
+ const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig_tuple,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range,
+ struct nf_conn *ct,
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
+{
+ struct nf_nat_protocol *proto;
+
+ /* 1) If this srcip/proto/src-proto-part is currently mapped,
+ and that same mapping gives a unique tuple within the given
+ range, use that.
+
+ This is only required for source (ie. NAT/masq) mappings.
+ So far, we don't do local source mappings, so multiple
+ manips not an issue. */
+ if (maniptype == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
+ if (find_appropriate_src(orig_tuple, tuple, range)) {
+ DEBUGP("get_unique_tuple: Found current src map\n");
+ if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 2) Select the least-used IP/proto combination in the given
+ range. */
+ *tuple = *orig_tuple;
+ find_best_ips_proto(tuple, range, ct, maniptype);
+
+ /* 3) The per-protocol part of the manip is made to map into
+ the range to make a unique tuple. */
+
+ proto = nf_nat_proto_find_get(orig_tuple->dst.protonum);
+
+ /* Only bother mapping if it's not already in range and unique */
+ if ((!(range->flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED) ||
+ proto->in_range(tuple, maniptype, &range->min, &range->max)) &&
+ !nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct)) {
+ nf_nat_proto_put(proto);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Last change: get protocol to try to obtain unique tuple. */
+ proto->unique_tuple(tuple, range, maniptype, ct);
+
+ nf_nat_proto_put(proto);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range,
+ unsigned int hooknum)
+{
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple curr_tuple, new_tuple;
+ struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(ct);
+ struct nf_nat_info *info = &nat->info;
+ int have_to_hash = !(ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK);
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum);
+
+ NF_CT_ASSERT(hooknum == NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING ||
+ hooknum == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING ||
+ hooknum == NF_IP_LOCAL_IN ||
+ hooknum == NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT);
+ BUG_ON(nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype));
+
+ /* What we've got will look like inverse of reply. Normally
+ this is what is in the conntrack, except for prior
+ manipulations (future optimization: if num_manips == 0,
+ orig_tp =
+ conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple) */
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&curr_tuple,
+ &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
+
+ get_unique_tuple(&new_tuple, &curr_tuple, range, ct, maniptype);
+
+ if (!nf_ct_tuple_equal(&new_tuple, &curr_tuple)) {
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple reply;
+
+ /* Alter conntrack table so will recognize replies. */
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&reply, &new_tuple);
+ nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &reply);
+
+ /* Non-atomic: we own this at the moment. */
+ if (maniptype == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+ ct->status |= IPS_SRC_NAT;
+ else
+ ct->status |= IPS_DST_NAT;
+ }
+
+ /* Place in source hash if this is the first time. */
+ if (have_to_hash) {
+ unsigned int srchash;
+
+ srchash = hash_by_src(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
+ write_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ list_add(&info->bysource, &bysource[srchash]);
+ write_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ }
+
+ /* It's done. */
+ if (maniptype == IP_NAT_MANIP_DST)
+ set_bit(IPS_DST_NAT_DONE_BIT, &ct->status);
+ else
+ set_bit(IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE_BIT, &ct->status);
+
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_setup_info);
+
+/* Returns true if succeeded. */
+static int
+manip_pkt(u_int16_t proto,
+ struct sk_buff **pskb,
+ unsigned int iphdroff,
+ const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *target,
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
+{
+ struct iphdr *iph;
+ struct nf_nat_protocol *p;
+
+ if (!skb_make_writable(pskb, iphdroff + sizeof(*iph)))
+ return 0;
+
+ iph = (void *)(*pskb)->data + iphdroff;
+
+ /* Manipulate protcol part. */
+ p = nf_nat_proto_find_get(proto);
+ if (!p->manip_pkt(pskb, iphdroff, target, maniptype)) {
+ nf_nat_proto_put(p);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ nf_nat_proto_put(p);
+
+ iph = (void *)(*pskb)->data + iphdroff;
+
+ if (maniptype == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
+ nf_csum_replace4(&iph->check, iph->saddr, target->src.u3.ip);
+ iph->saddr = target->src.u3.ip;
+ } else {
+ nf_csum_replace4(&iph->check, iph->daddr, target->dst.u3.ip);
+ iph->daddr = target->dst.u3.ip;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Do packet manipulations according to nf_nat_setup_info. */
+unsigned int nf_nat_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
+ unsigned int hooknum,
+ struct sk_buff **pskb)
+{
+ enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
+ unsigned long statusbit;
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type mtype = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum);
+
+ if (mtype == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+ statusbit = IPS_SRC_NAT;
+ else
+ statusbit = IPS_DST_NAT;
+
+ /* Invert if this is reply dir. */
+ if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
+ statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
+
+ /* Non-atomic: these bits don't change. */
+ if (ct->status & statusbit) {
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple target;
+
+ /* We are aiming to look like inverse of other direction. */
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
+
+ if (!manip_pkt(target.dst.protonum, pskb, 0, &target, mtype))
+ return NF_DROP;
+ }
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_packet);
+
+/* Dir is direction ICMP is coming from (opposite to packet it contains) */
+int nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(struct nf_conn *ct,
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
+ unsigned int hooknum,
+ struct sk_buff **pskb)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct icmphdr icmp;
+ struct iphdr ip;
+ } *inside;
+ struct nf_conntrack_tuple inner, target;
+ int hdrlen = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl * 4;
+ enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
+ unsigned long statusbit;
+ enum nf_nat_manip_type manip = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum);
+
+ if (!skb_make_writable(pskb, hdrlen + sizeof(*inside)))
+ return 0;
+
+ inside = (void *)(*pskb)->data + (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4;
+
+ /* We're actually going to mangle it beyond trivial checksum
+ adjustment, so make sure the current checksum is correct. */
+ if (nf_ip_checksum(*pskb, hooknum, hdrlen, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Must be RELATED */
+ NF_CT_ASSERT((*pskb)->nfctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED ||
+ (*pskb)->nfctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED+IP_CT_IS_REPLY);
+
+ /* Redirects on non-null nats must be dropped, else they'll
+ start talking to each other without our translation, and be
+ confused... --RR */
+ if (inside->icmp.type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
+ /* If NAT isn't finished, assume it and drop. */
+ if ((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) != IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("icmp_reply_translation: translating error %p manp %u dir %s\n",
+ *pskb, manip, dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL ? "ORIG" : "REPLY");
+
+ if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(*pskb,
+ (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
+ (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 +
+ sizeof(struct icmphdr) + inside->ip.ihl*4,
+ (u_int16_t)AF_INET,
+ inside->ip.protocol,
+ &inner,
+ l3proto,
+ __nf_ct_l4proto_find((u_int16_t)PF_INET,
+ inside->ip.protocol)))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Change inner back to look like incoming packet. We do the
+ opposite manip on this hook to normal, because it might not
+ pass all hooks (locally-generated ICMP). Consider incoming
+ packet: PREROUTING (DST manip), routing produces ICMP, goes
+ through POSTROUTING (which must correct the DST manip). */
+ if (!manip_pkt(inside->ip.protocol, pskb,
+ (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + sizeof(inside->icmp),
+ &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple,
+ !manip))
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((*pskb)->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
+ /* Reloading "inside" here since manip_pkt inner. */
+ inside = (void *)(*pskb)->data + (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4;
+ inside->icmp.checksum = 0;
+ inside->icmp.checksum =
+ csum_fold(skb_checksum(*pskb, hdrlen,
+ (*pskb)->len - hdrlen, 0));
+ }
+
+ /* Change outer to look the reply to an incoming packet
+ * (proto 0 means don't invert per-proto part). */
+ if (manip == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
+ statusbit = IPS_SRC_NAT;
+ else
+ statusbit = IPS_DST_NAT;
+
+ /* Invert if this is reply dir. */
+ if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
+ statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
+
+ if (ct->status & statusbit) {
+ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
+ if (!manip_pkt(0, pskb, 0, &target, manip))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation);
+
+/* Protocol registration. */
+int nf_nat_protocol_register(struct nf_nat_protocol *proto)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ write_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ if (nf_nat_protos[proto->protonum] != &nf_nat_unknown_protocol) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nf_nat_protos[proto->protonum] = proto;
+ out:
+ write_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_protocol_register);
+
+/* Noone stores the protocol anywhere; simply delete it. */
+void nf_nat_protocol_unregister(struct nf_nat_protocol *proto)
+{
+ write_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+ nf_nat_protos[proto->protonum] = &nf_nat_unknown_protocol;
+ write_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
+
+ /* Someone could be still looking at the proto in a bh. */
+ synchronize_net();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_protocol_unregister);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK_NETLINK) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_IP_NF_CONNTRACK_NETLINK_MODULE)
+int
+nf_nat_port_range_to_nfattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const struct nf_nat_range *range)
+{
+ NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_PROTONAT_PORT_MIN, sizeof(__be16),
+ &range->min.tcp.port);
+ NFA_PUT(skb, CTA_PROTONAT_PORT_MAX, sizeof(__be16),
+ &range->max.tcp.port);
+
+ return 0;
+
+nfattr_failure:
+ return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_port_nfattr_to_range);
+
+int
+nf_nat_port_nfattr_to_range(struct nfattr *tb[], struct nf_nat_range *range)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* we have to return whether we actually parsed something or not */
+
+ if (tb[CTA_PROTONAT_PORT_MIN-1]) {
+ ret = 1;
+ range->min.tcp.port =