Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (52 commits)
  sched: fix RCU lockdep splat from task_group()
  rcu: using ACCESS_ONCE() to observe the jiffies_stall/rnp->qsmask value
  sched: suppress RCU lockdep splat in task_fork_fair
  net: suppress RCU lockdep false positive in sock_update_classid
  rcu: move check from rcu_dereference_bh to rcu_read_lock_bh_held
  rcu: Add advice to PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY kernel config parameter
  rcu: Add tracing data to support queueing models
  rcu: fix sparse errors in rcutorture.c
  rcu: only one evaluation of arg in rcu_dereference_check() unless sparse
  kernel: Remove undead ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  rcu: fix _oddness handling of verbose stall warnings
  rcu: performance fixes to TINY_PREEMPT_RCU callback checking
  rcu: upgrade stallwarn.txt documentation for CPU-bound RT processes
  vhost: add __rcu annotations
  rcu: add comment stating that list_empty() applies to RCU-protected lists
  rcu: apply TINY_PREEMPT_RCU read-side speedup to TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  rcu: combine duplicate code, courtesy of CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  rcu: Upgrade srcu_read_lock() docbook about SRCU grace periods
  rcu: document ways of stalling updates in low-memory situations
  rcu: repair code-duplication FIXMEs
  ...

14 files changed, 741 insertions, 95 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 0b72d1a74be..17046b6e7c9 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += rcutree.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) += rcutiny.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutiny.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index c9483d8f614..291ba3d04be 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ struct css_id {
 	 * is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_is_removed()
 	 * css_tryget() should be used for avoiding race.
 	 */
-	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
+	struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *css;
 	/*
 	 * ID of this css.
 	 */
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index d55c6fb8d08..39b65b69584 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
 	struct task_struct *result = NULL;
 	if (pid) {
 		struct hlist_node *first;
-		first = rcu_dereference_check(pid->tasks[type].first,
+		first = rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&pid->tasks[type]),
 					      rcu_read_lock_held() ||
 					      lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held());
 		if (first)
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pid_task);
  */
 struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
 {
+	rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held());
 	return pid_task(find_pid_ns(nr, ns), PIDTYPE_PID);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index 4d169835fb3..a23a57a976d 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -73,12 +73,14 @@ int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled);
 
 /**
- * rcu_read_lock_bh_held - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
+ * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
  *
  * Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the
  * CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not cases.  Note that if someone uses
  * rcu_read_lock_bh(), but then later enables BH, lockdep (if enabled)
- * will show the situation.
+ * will show the situation.  This is useful for debug checks in functions
+ * that require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical
+ * section.
  *
  * Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot.
  */
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
 {
 	if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
 		return 1;
-	return in_softirq();
+	return in_softirq() || irqs_disabled();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
 
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c
index 196ec02f8be..d806735342a 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c
@@ -59,6 +59,14 @@ int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
 
+/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */
+static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+		       void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
+		       struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+
+#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
 
 static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
@@ -140,6 +148,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
 		rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
 	else if (!in_softirq())
 		rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+	rcu_preempt_check_callbacks();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -162,6 +171,7 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 	*rcp->donetail = NULL;
 	if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
 		rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+	rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(rcp);
 	rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
@@ -182,6 +192,7 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
 {
 	__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
 	__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
+	rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -223,15 +234,15 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
 }
 
 /*
- * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU grace
+ * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
  * period.  But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
  * quiescent state.
  */
-void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
 {
 	__call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
 
 /*
  * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
@@ -243,20 +254,6 @@ void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
 
-void rcu_barrier(void)
-{
-	struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
-
-	init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
-	init_completion(&rcu.completion);
-	/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
-	call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
-	/* Wait for it. */
-	wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
-	destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
-
 void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
 {
 	struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
@@ -289,5 +286,3 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
 {
 	open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
 }
-
-#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
index d223a92bc74..6ceca4f745f 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
- * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition
  * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
- * or preemptable semantics.
+ * or preemptible semantics.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -17,11 +17,587 @@
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
- * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Linaro
  *
  * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+/* Global control variables for preemptible RCU. */
+struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk {
+	struct rcu_ctrlblk rcb;	/* curtail: ->next ptr of last CB for GP. */
+	struct rcu_head **nexttail;
+				/* Tasks blocked in a preemptible RCU */
+				/*  read-side critical section while an */
+				/*  preemptible-RCU grace period is in */
+				/*  progress must wait for a later grace */
+				/*  period.  This pointer points to the */
+				/*  ->next pointer of the last task that */
+				/*  must wait for a later grace period, or */
+				/*  to &->rcb.rcucblist if there is no */
+				/*  such task. */
+	struct list_head blkd_tasks;
+				/* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
+				/*  section.  Tasks are placed at the head */
+				/*  of this list and age towards the tail. */
+	struct list_head *gp_tasks;
+				/* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
+				/*  current grace period, or NULL if there */
+				/*  is not such task. */
+	struct list_head *exp_tasks;
+				/* Pointer to first task blocking the */
+				/*  current expedited grace period, or NULL */
+				/*  if there is no such task.  If there */
+				/*  is no current expedited grace period, */
+				/*  then there cannot be any such task. */
+	u8 gpnum;		/* Current grace period. */
+	u8 gpcpu;		/* Last grace period blocked by the CPU. */
+	u8 completed;		/* Last grace period completed. */
+				/*  If all three are equal, RCU is idle. */
+};
+
+static struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk rcu_preempt_ctrlblk = {
+	.rcb.donetail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+	.rcb.curtail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+	.nexttail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+	.blkd_tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks),
+};
+
+static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void);
+static void rcu_report_exp_done(void);
+
+/*
+ * Return true if the CPU has not yet responded to the current grace period.
+ */
+static int rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp(void)
+{
+	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a running RCU reader.  Because there is only one CPU,
+ * there can be but one running RCU reader at a time.  ;-)
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_running_reader(void)
+{
+	return current->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking any grace period.
+ * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any(void)
+{
+	return !list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking the current grace period.
+ * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(void)
+{
+	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if another preemptible-RCU grace period is needed.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp(void)
+{
+	return *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if a preemptible-RCU grace period is in progress.
+ * The caller must disable hardirqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress(void)
+{
+	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU.  Note
+ * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
+ * in a quiescent state.  There might be any number of tasks blocked
+ * while in an RCU read-side critical section.
+ *
+ * Unlike the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function
+ * must disable irqs in order to protect the assignment to
+ * ->rcu_read_unlock_special.
+ *
+ * Because this is a single-CPU implementation, the only way a grace
+ * period can end is if the CPU is in a quiescent state.  The reason is
+ * that a blocked preemptible-RCU reader can exit its critical section
+ * only if the CPU is running it at the time.  Therefore, when the
+ * last task blocking the current grace period exits its RCU read-side
+ * critical section, neither the CPU nor blocked tasks will be stopping
+ * the current grace period.  (In contrast, SMP implementations
+ * might have CPUs running in RCU read-side critical sections that
+ * block later grace periods -- but this is not possible given only
+ * one CPU.)
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_cpu_qs(void)
+{
+	/* Record both CPU and task as having responded to current GP. */
+	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+	current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is no GP, or if blocked readers are still blocking GP,
+	 * then there is nothing more to do.
+	 */
+	if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp())
+		return;
+
+	/* Advance callbacks. */
+	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail;
+	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
+
+	/* If there are no blocked readers, next GP is done instantly. */
+	if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
+
+	/* If there are done callbacks, make RCU_SOFTIRQ process them. */
+	if (*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail != NULL)
+		raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a new RCU grace period if warranted.  Hard irqs must be disabled.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_start_gp(void)
+{
+	if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() && rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp()) {
+
+		/* Official start of GP. */
+		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum++;
+
+		/* Any blocked RCU readers block new GP. */
+		if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+			rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks =
+				rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks.next;
+
+		/* If there is no running reader, CPU is done with GP. */
+		if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+			rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
+ * context-switched away from.  If this task is in an RCU read-side
+ * critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
+ * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the blkd_tasks list.
+ * If the task started after the current grace period began, as recorded
+ * by ->gpcpu, we enqueue at the beginning of the list.  Otherwise
+ * before the element referenced by ->gp_tasks (or at the tail if
+ * ->gp_tasks is NULL) and point ->gp_tasks at the newly added element.
+ * The task will dequeue itself when it exits the outermost enclosing
+ * RCU read-side critical section.  Therefore, the current grace period
+ * cannot be permitted to complete until the ->gp_tasks pointer becomes
+ * NULL.
+ *
+ * Caller must disable preemption.
+ */
+void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags); /* must exclude scheduler_tick(). */
+	if (rcu_preempt_running_reader() &&
+	    (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
+
+		/* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
+		t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+
+		/*
+		 * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
+		 * will hold up the next grace period rather than the
+		 * current grace period.  Queue the task accordingly.
+		 * If the task is queued for the current grace period
+		 * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
+		 * state for the current grace period), then as long
+		 * as that task remains queued, the current grace period
+		 * cannot end.
+		 */
+		list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
+		if (rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp())
+			rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
+	 * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
+	 * globally.  Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
+	 * for this CPU.  Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
+	 * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
+	 * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
+	 * means that current grace period continues to be blocked.
+	 */
+	rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
+ * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
+ * if we block.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+	current->rcu_read_lock_nesting++;
+	barrier();  /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutiny.c */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
+ * notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
+ * read-side critical section.
+ */
+static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+	int empty;
+	int empty_exp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct list_head *np;
+	int special;
+
+	/*
+	 * NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state.
+	 * They therefore cannot possibly be special, so just leave.
+	 */
+	if (in_nmi())
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
+	 * let it know that we have done so.
+	 */
+	special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
+	if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)
+		rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+
+	/* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
+	if (in_irq()) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
+	if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) {
+		t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+
+		/*
+		 * Remove this task from the ->blkd_tasks list and adjust
+		 * any pointers that might have been referencing it.
+		 */
+		empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
+		empty_exp = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL;
+		np = t->rcu_node_entry.next;
+		if (np == &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)
+			np = NULL;
+		list_del(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+		if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks)
+			rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = np;
+		if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks)
+			rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks = np;
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+
+		/*
+		 * If this was the last task on the current list, and if
+		 * we aren't waiting on the CPU, report the quiescent state
+		 * and start a new grace period if needed.
+		 */
+		if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
+			rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+			rcu_preempt_start_gp();
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
+		 * then we need wake up the waiting task.
+		 */
+		if (!empty_exp && rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
+			rcu_report_exp_done();
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
+ * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting.  If the result is zero (outermost
+ * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
+ * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
+ * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+	barrier();  /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutiny.c */
+	--t->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+	barrier();  /* decrement before load of ->rcu_read_unlock_special */
+	if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0 &&
+	    unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
+		rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting < 0);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
+
+/*
+ * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU.  When a task blocks,
+ * the task is recorded in the rcu_preempt_ctrlblk structure, which is
+ * checked elsewhere.  This is called from the scheduling-clock interrupt.
+ *
+ * Caller must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+	if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
+	    (!rcu_preempt_running_reader() ||
+	     !rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp()))
+		rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+	if (&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist !=
+	    rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail)
+		raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+	if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
+	    rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp() &&
+	    rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+		t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TINY_PREEMPT_RCU has an extra callback-list tail pointer to
+ * update, so this is invoked from __rcu_process_callbacks() to
+ * handle that case.  Of course, it is invoked for all flavors of
+ * RCU, but RCU callbacks can appear only on one of the lists, and
+ * neither ->nexttail nor ->donetail can possibly be NULL, so there
+ * is no need for an explicit check.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+	if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail == rcp->donetail)
+		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+	__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queue a preemptible -RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ */
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
+	head->func = func;
+	head->next = NULL;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = head;
+	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &head->next;
+	rcu_preempt_start_gp();  /* checks to see if GP needed. */
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+void rcu_barrier(void)
+{
+	struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
+
+	init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+	init_completion(&rcu.completion);
+	/* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
+	call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+	/* Wait for it. */
+	wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
+	destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
+
+/*
+ * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
+ *
+ * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
+ * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed.  RCU read-side critical
+ * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
+ * and may be nested.
+ */
+void synchronize_rcu(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+	if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
+		return;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
+	if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+		return;
+
+	/* Once we get past the fastpath checks, same code as rcu_barrier(). */
+	rcu_barrier();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
+static unsigned long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Return non-zero if there are any tasks in RCU read-side critical
+ * sections blocking the current preemptible-RCU expedited grace period.
+ * If there is no preemptible-RCU expedited grace period currently in
+ * progress, returns zero unconditionally.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void)
+{
+	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report the exit from RCU read-side critical section for the last task
+ * that queued itself during or before the current expedited preemptible-RCU
+ * grace period.
+ */
+static void rcu_report_exp_done(void)
+{
+	wake_up(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it.  The basic idea
+ * is to rely in the fact that there is but one CPU, and that it is
+ * illegal for a task to invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited() while in a
+ * preemptible-RCU read-side critical section.  Therefore, any such
+ * critical sections must correspond to blocked tasks, which must therefore
+ * be on the ->blkd_tasks list.  So just record the current head of the
+ * list in the ->exp_tasks pointer, and wait for all tasks including and
+ * after the task pointed to by ->exp_tasks to drain.
+ */
+void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk *rpcp = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk;
+	unsigned long snap;
+
+	barrier(); /* ensure prior action seen before grace period. */
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
+
+	/*
+	 * Acquire lock so that there is only one preemptible RCU grace
+	 * period in flight.  Of course, if someone does the expedited
+	 * grace period for us while we are acquiring the lock, just leave.
+	 */
+	snap = sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
+	mutex_lock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+	if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))
+		goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * All RCU readers have to already be on blkd_tasks because
+	 * we cannot legally be executing in an RCU read-side critical
+	 * section.
+	 */
+
+	/* Snapshot current head of ->blkd_tasks list. */
+	rpcp->exp_tasks = rpcp->blkd_tasks.next;
+	if (rpcp->exp_tasks == &rpcp->blkd_tasks)
+		rpcp->exp_tasks = NULL;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	/* Wait for tail of ->blkd_tasks list to drain. */
+	if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp())
+		wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq,
+			   !rcu_preempted_readers_exp());
+
+	/* Clean up and exit. */
+	barrier(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
+	sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count++;
+unlock_mb_ret:
+	mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+	barrier(); /* ensure subsequent action seen after grace period. */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
+
+/*
+ * Does preemptible RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
+ */
+int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void)
+{
+	if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+		rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptible -RCU read-side
+ * critical section, clean up if so.  No need to issue warnings,
+ * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
+ * is enabled.
+ */
+void exit_rcu(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+	if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0)
+		return;
+	t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1;
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to check.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to remove.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to process.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
 
 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
index 2e2726d790b..9d8e8fb2515 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ struct rcu_torture {
 };
 
 static LIST_HEAD(rcu_torture_freelist);
-static struct rcu_torture *rcu_torture_current;
+static struct rcu_torture __rcu *rcu_torture_current;
 static long rcu_torture_current_version;
 static struct rcu_torture rcu_tortures[10 * RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN];
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_torture_lock);
@@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ int rcutorture_runnable = RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
 #define FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN 1	/* System shutdown with rcutorture running. */
 #define FULLSTOP_RMMOD    2	/* Normal rmmod of rcutorture. */
 static int fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;
-DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex);	/* Protect fullstop transitions and spawning */
-				/*  of kthreads. */
+/*
+ * Protect fullstop transitions and spawning of kthreads.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex);
 
 /*
  * Detect and respond to a system shutdown.
@@ -303,6 +305,10 @@ static void rcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
 		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 	if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
 		udelay(shortdelay_us);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	if (!preempt_count() && !(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 20000)))
+		preempt_schedule();  /* No QS if preempt_disable() in effect */
+#endif
 }
 
 static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
@@ -536,6 +542,8 @@ static void srcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
 	delay = rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * longdelay * uspertick);
 	if (!delay)
 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(longdelay);
+	else
+		rcu_read_delay(rrsp);
 }
 
 static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl)
@@ -731,7 +739,8 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
 			continue;
 		rp->rtort_pipe_count = 0;
 		udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
-		old_rp = rcu_torture_current;
+		old_rp = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
+					       current == writer_task);
 		rp->rtort_mbtest = 1;
 		rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_torture_current, rp);
 		smp_wmb(); /* Mods to old_rp must follow rcu_assign_pointer() */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index d5bc43976c5..ccdc04c4798 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -143,6 +143,11 @@ module_param(blimit, int, 0);
 module_param(qhimark, int, 0);
 module_param(qlowmark, int, 0);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly = RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT;
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress, int, 0644);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
+
 static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed);
 static int rcu_pending(int cpu);
 
@@ -450,7 +455,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
 
-int rcu_cpu_stall_panicking __read_mostly;
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly;
 
 static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 {
@@ -482,8 +487,11 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 	rcu_print_task_stall(rnp);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
 
-	/* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */
-
+	/*
+	 * OK, time to rat on our buddy...
+	 * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
+	 * RCU CPU stall warnings.
+	 */
 	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {",
 	       rsp->name);
 	rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
@@ -512,6 +520,11 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
 
+	/*
+	 * OK, time to rat on ourselves...
+	 * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
+	 * RCU CPU stall warnings.
+	 */
 	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stall on CPU %d (t=%lu jiffies)\n",
 	       rsp->name, smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start);
 	trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
@@ -530,11 +543,11 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 	long delta;
 	struct rcu_node *rnp;
 
-	if (rcu_cpu_stall_panicking)
+	if (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress)
 		return;
-	delta = jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall;
+	delta = jiffies - ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
 	rnp = rdp->mynode;
-	if ((rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) && delta >= 0) {
+	if ((ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask) && delta >= 0) {
 
 		/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
 		print_cpu_stall(rsp);
@@ -548,10 +561,26 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 
 static int rcu_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, void *ptr)
 {
-	rcu_cpu_stall_panicking = 1;
+	rcu_cpu_stall_suppress = 1;
 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 }
 
+/**
+ * rcu_cpu_stall_reset - prevent further stall warnings in current grace period
+ *
+ * Set the stall-warning timeout way off into the future, thus preventing
+ * any RCU CPU stall-warning messages from appearing in the current set of
+ * RCU grace periods.
+ *
+ * The caller must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
+{
+	rcu_sched_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+	rcu_bh_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+	rcu_preempt_stall_reset();
+}
+
 static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = {
 	.notifier_call = rcu_panic,
 };
@@ -571,6 +600,10 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(stru