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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /kernel/power
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power')
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/Kconfig74
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/Makefile11
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/console.c58
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/disk.c431
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/main.c269
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/pm.c265
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/power.h52
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/poweroff.c45
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/process.c121
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/smp.c85
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/swsusp.c1433
11 files changed, 2844 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..696387ffe49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+config PM
+ bool "Power Management support"
+ ---help---
+ "Power Management" means that parts of your computer are shut
+ off or put into a power conserving "sleep" mode if they are not
+ being used. There are two competing standards for doing this: APM
+ and ACPI. If you want to use either one, say Y here and then also
+ to the requisite support below.
+
+ Power Management is most important for battery powered laptop
+ computers; if you have a laptop, check out the Linux Laptop home
+ page on the WWW at <http://www.linux-on-laptops.com/> or
+ Tuxmobil - Linux on Mobile Computers at <http://www.tuxmobil.org/>
+ and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
+ <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
+
+ Note that, even if you say N here, Linux on the x86 architecture
+ will issue the hlt instruction if nothing is to be done, thereby
+ sending the processor to sleep and saving power.
+
+config PM_DEBUG
+ bool "Power Management Debug Support"
+ depends on PM
+ ---help---
+ This option enables verbose debugging support in the Power Management
+ code. This is helpful when debugging and reporting various PM bugs,
+ like suspend support.
+
+config SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
+ bool "Software Suspend (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL && PM && SWAP
+ ---help---
+ Enable the possibility of suspending the machine.
+ It doesn't need APM.
+ You may suspend your machine by 'swsusp' or 'shutdown -z <time>'
+ (patch for sysvinit needed).
+
+ It creates an image which is saved in your active swap. Upon next
+ boot, pass the 'resume=/dev/swappartition' argument to the kernel to
+ have it detect the saved image, restore memory state from it, and
+ continue to run as before. If you do not want the previous state to
+ be reloaded, then use the 'noresume' kernel argument. However, note
+ that your partitions will be fsck'd and you must re-mkswap your swap
+ partitions. It does not work with swap files.
+
+ Right now you may boot without resuming and then later resume but
+ in meantime you cannot use those swap partitions/files which were
+ involved in suspending. Also in this case there is a risk that buffers
+ on disk won't match with saved ones.
+
+ For more information take a look at <file:Documentation/power/swsusp.txt>.
+
+config PM_STD_PARTITION
+ string "Default resume partition"
+ depends on SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
+ default ""
+ ---help---
+ The default resume partition is the partition that the suspend-
+ to-disk implementation will look for a suspended disk image.
+
+ The partition specified here will be different for almost every user.
+ It should be a valid swap partition (at least for now) that is turned
+ on before suspending.
+
+ The partition specified can be overridden by specifying:
+
+ resume=/dev/<other device>
+
+ which will set the resume partition to the device specified.
+
+ Note there is currently not a way to specify which device to save the
+ suspended image to. It will simply pick the first available swap
+ device.
+
diff --git a/kernel/power/Makefile b/kernel/power/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fbdc634135a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG),y)
+EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
+endif
+
+swsusp-smp-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
+
+obj-y := main.o process.o console.o pm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND) += swsusp.o $(swsusp-smp-y) disk.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) += poweroff.o
diff --git a/kernel/power/console.c b/kernel/power/console.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ff375e7c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for saving/restoring console.
+ *
+ * Originally from swsusp.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
+#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include "power.h"
+
+static int new_loglevel = 10;
+static int orig_loglevel;
+#ifdef SUSPEND_CONSOLE
+static int orig_fgconsole, orig_kmsg;
+#endif
+
+int pm_prepare_console(void)
+{
+ orig_loglevel = console_loglevel;
+ console_loglevel = new_loglevel;
+
+#ifdef SUSPEND_CONSOLE
+ acquire_console_sem();
+
+ orig_fgconsole = fg_console;
+
+ if (vc_allocate(SUSPEND_CONSOLE)) {
+ /* we can't have a free VC for now. Too bad,
+ * we don't want to mess the screen for now. */
+ release_console_sem();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ set_console(SUSPEND_CONSOLE);
+ release_console_sem();
+
+ if (vt_waitactive(SUSPEND_CONSOLE)) {
+ pr_debug("Suspend: Can't switch VCs.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ orig_kmsg = kmsg_redirect;
+ kmsg_redirect = SUSPEND_CONSOLE;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void pm_restore_console(void)
+{
+ console_loglevel = orig_loglevel;
+#ifdef SUSPEND_CONSOLE
+ acquire_console_sem();
+ set_console(orig_fgconsole);
+ release_console_sem();
+ kmsg_redirect = orig_kmsg;
+#endif
+ return;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02b6764034d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/disk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+/*
+ * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include "power.h"
+
+
+extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
+extern struct pm_ops * pm_ops;
+
+extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
+extern int swsusp_write(void);
+extern int swsusp_check(void);
+extern int swsusp_read(void);
+extern void swsusp_close(void);
+extern int swsusp_resume(void);
+extern int swsusp_free(void);
+
+
+static int noresume = 0;
+char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
+dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
+
+/**
+ * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
+ * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
+ *
+ * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
+ * fails.
+ * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
+ * there ain't no turning back.
+ */
+
+static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ switch(mode) {
+ case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
+ device_shutdown();
+ error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
+ break;
+ case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
+ printk("Powering off system\n");
+ device_shutdown();
+ machine_power_off();
+ break;
+ case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
+ device_shutdown();
+ machine_restart(NULL);
+ break;
+ }
+ machine_halt();
+ /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
+ after resume. */
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
+ while(1);
+}
+
+
+static int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
+
+
+/**
+ * free_some_memory - Try to free as much memory as possible
+ *
+ * ... but do not OOM-kill anyone
+ *
+ * Notice: all userland should be stopped at this point, or
+ * livelock is possible.
+ */
+
+static void free_some_memory(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i = 0;
+ unsigned int tmp;
+ unsigned long pages = 0;
+ char *p = "-\\|/";
+
+ printk("Freeing memory... ");
+ while ((tmp = shrink_all_memory(10000))) {
+ pages += tmp;
+ printk("\b%c", p[i]);
+ i++;
+ if (i > 3)
+ i = 0;
+ }
+ printk("\bdone (%li pages freed)\n", pages);
+}
+
+
+static inline void platform_finish(void)
+{
+ if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
+ if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
+ pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
+ }
+}
+
+static void finish(void)
+{
+ device_resume();
+ platform_finish();
+ enable_nonboot_cpus();
+ thaw_processes();
+ pm_restore_console();
+}
+
+
+static int prepare_processes(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ pm_prepare_console();
+
+ sys_sync();
+
+ if (freeze_processes()) {
+ error = -EBUSY;
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
+ if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare) {
+ if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK)))
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
+ free_some_memory();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void unprepare_processes(void)
+{
+ enable_nonboot_cpus();
+ thaw_processes();
+ pm_restore_console();
+}
+
+static int prepare_devices(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ disable_nonboot_cpus();
+ if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
+ printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
+ platform_finish();
+ enable_nonboot_cpus();
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
+ *
+ * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
+ *
+ * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
+ * to power down the system.
+ */
+
+int pm_suspend_disk(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = prepare_processes();
+ if (!error) {
+ error = prepare_devices();
+ }
+
+ if (error) {
+ unprepare_processes();
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Attempting to suspend to disk.\n");
+ if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_FIRMWARE)
+ return pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
+
+ pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
+ in_suspend = 1;
+ if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
+ goto Done;
+
+ if (in_suspend) {
+ pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
+ error = swsusp_write();
+ if (!error)
+ power_down(pm_disk_mode);
+ } else
+ pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
+ swsusp_free();
+ Done:
+ finish();
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
+ *
+ * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
+ * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
+ * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
+ * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
+ * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
+ * scheduled program.
+ *
+ */
+
+static int software_resume(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (noresume) {
+ /**
+ * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
+ * and reset it back to normal swap space.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
+
+ if ((error = swsusp_check()))
+ goto Done;
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
+
+ if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
+ swsusp_close();
+ goto Cleanup;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
+
+ if ((error = swsusp_read()))
+ goto Cleanup;
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
+
+ if ((error = prepare_devices()))
+ goto Free;
+
+ mb();
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
+ swsusp_resume();
+ pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
+ finish();
+ Free:
+ swsusp_free();
+ Cleanup:
+ unprepare_processes();
+ Done:
+ pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(software_resume);
+
+
+static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
+ [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
+ [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
+ [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
+ [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
+};
+
+/**
+ * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
+ *
+ * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
+ * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
+ * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
+ * the system.
+ * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
+ * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
+ * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
+ *
+ * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
+ * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
+ * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
+ *
+ * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
+ * store() will accept one of
+ *
+ * 'firmware'
+ * 'platform'
+ * 'shutdown'
+ * 'reboot'
+ *
+ * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
+ * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
+ */
+
+static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ int i;
+ int len;
+ char *p;
+ suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
+
+ p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
+ len = p ? p - buf : n;
+
+ down(&pm_sem);
+ for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
+ mode = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (mode) {
+ if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
+ pm_disk_mode = mode;
+ else {
+ if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
+ (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
+ pm_disk_mode = mode;
+ else
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else
+ error = -EINVAL;
+
+ pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
+ pm_disk_modes[mode]);
+ up(&pm_sem);
+ return error ? error : n;
+}
+
+power_attr(disk);
+
+static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
+ MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
+}
+
+static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
+{
+ int len;
+ char *p;
+ unsigned int maj, min;
+ int error = -EINVAL;
+ dev_t res;
+
+ p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
+ len = p ? p - buf : n;
+
+ if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
+ res = MKDEV(maj,min);
+ if (maj == MAJOR(res) && min == MINOR(res)) {
+ swsusp_resume_device = res;
+ printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
+ noresume = 0;
+ software_resume();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return error >= 0 ? n : error;
+}
+
+power_attr(resume);
+
+static struct attribute * g[] = {
+ &disk_attr.attr,
+ &resume_attr.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
+ .attrs = g,
+};
+
+
+static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
+{
+ return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
+}
+
+core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
+
+
+static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (noresume)
+ return 1;
+
+ strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
+{
+ noresume = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
+__setup("resume=", resume_setup);
diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7960ddf04a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+/*
+ * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+
+
+#include "power.h"
+
+DECLARE_MUTEX(pm_sem);
+
+struct pm_ops * pm_ops = NULL;
+suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode = PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN;
+
+/**
+ * pm_set_ops - Set the global power method table.
+ * @ops: Pointer to ops structure.
+ */
+
+void pm_set_ops(struct pm_ops * ops)
+{
+ down(&pm_sem);
+ pm_ops = ops;
+ up(&pm_sem);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * suspend_prepare - Do prep work before entering low-power state.
+ * @state: State we're entering.
+ *
+ * This is common code that is called for each state that we're
+ * entering. Allocate a console, stop all processes, then make sure
+ * the platform can enter the requested state.
+ */
+
+static int suspend_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (!pm_ops || !pm_ops->enter)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ pm_prepare_console();
+
+ if (freeze_processes()) {
+ error = -EAGAIN;
+ goto Thaw;
+ }
+
+ if (pm_ops->prepare) {
+ if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(state)))
+ goto Thaw;
+ }
+
+ if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Some devices failed to suspend\n");
+ goto Finish;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ Finish:
+ if (pm_ops->finish)
+ pm_ops->finish(state);
+ Thaw:
+ thaw_processes();
+ pm_restore_console();
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if ((error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Some devices failed to power down\n");
+ goto Done;
+ }
+ error = pm_ops->enter(state);
+ device_power_up();
+ Done:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * suspend_finish - Do final work before exiting suspend sequence.
+ * @state: State we're coming out of.
+ *
+ * Call platform code to clean up, restart processes, and free the
+ * console that we've allocated. This is not called for suspend-to-disk.
+ */
+
+static void suspend_finish(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ device_resume();
+ if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
+ pm_ops->finish(state);
+ thaw_processes();
+ pm_restore_console();
+}
+
+
+
+
+static char * pm_states[] = {
+ [PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY] = "standby",
+ [PM_SUSPEND_MEM] = "mem",
+ [PM_SUSPEND_DISK] = "disk",
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * enter_state - Do common work of entering low-power state.
+ * @state: pm_state structure for state we're entering.
+ *
+ * Make sure we're the only ones trying to enter a sleep state. Fail
+ * if someone has beat us to it, since we don't want anything weird to
+ * happen when we wake up.
+ * Then, do the setup for suspend, enter the state, and cleaup (after
+ * we've woken up).
+ */
+
+static int enter_state(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (down_trylock(&pm_sem))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (state == PM_SUSPEND_DISK) {
+ error = pm_suspend_disk();
+ goto Unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Suspend is hard to get right on SMP. */
+ if (num_online_cpus() != 1) {
+ error = -EPERM;
+ goto Unlock;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Preparing system for suspend\n");
+ if ((error = suspend_prepare(state)))
+ goto Unlock;
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Entering state.\n");
+ error = suspend_enter(state);
+
+ pr_debug("PM: Finishing up.\n");
+ suspend_finish(state);
+ Unlock:
+ up(&pm_sem);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is main interface to the outside world. It needs to be
+ * called from process context.
+ */
+int software_suspend(void)
+{
+ return enter_state(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * pm_suspend - Externally visible function for suspending system.
+ * @state: Enumarted value of state to enter.
+ *
+ * Determine whether or not value is within range, get state
+ * structure, and enter (above).
+ */
+
+int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ if (state > PM_SUSPEND_ON && state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
+ return enter_state(state);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+
+
+decl_subsys(power,NULL,NULL);
+
+
+/**
+ * state - control system power state.
+ *
+ * show() returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to
+ * 'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and
+ * 'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk).
+ *
+ * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the
+ * proper enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
+ */
+
+static ssize_t state_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
+{
+ int i;
+ char * s = buf;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
+ if (pm_states[i])
+ s += sprintf(s,"%s ",pm_states[i]);
+ }
+ s += sprintf(s,"\n");
+ return (s - buf);
+}
+
+static ssize_t state_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
+{
+ suspend_state_t state = PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY;
+ char ** s;
+ char *p;
+ int error;
+ int len;
+
+ p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
+ len = p ? p - buf : n;
+
+ for (s = &pm_states[state]; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; s++, state++) {
+ if (*s && !strncmp(buf, *s, len))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (*s)
+ error = enter_state(state);
+ else
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ return error ? error : n;
+}
+
+power_attr(state);
+
+static struct attribute * g[] = {
+ &state_attr.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
+ .attrs = g,
+};
+
+
+static int __init pm_init(void)
+{
+ int error = subsystem_register(&power_subsys);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
+ return error;
+}
+
+core_initcall(pm_init);
diff --git a/kernel/power/pm.c b/kernel/power/pm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61deda04e39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/pm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/*
+ * pm.c - Power management interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+int pm_active;
+
+/*
+ * Locking notes:
+ * pm_devs_lock can be a semaphore providing pm ops are not called
+ * from an interrupt handler (already a bad idea so no change here). Each
+ * change must be protected so that an unlink of an entry doesn't clash
+ * with a pm send - which is permitted to sleep in the current architecture
+ *
+ * Module unloads clashing with pm events now work out safely, the module
+ * unload path will block until the event has been sent. It may well block
+ * until a resume but that will be fine.
+ */
+
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(pm_devs_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(pm_devs);
+
+/**
+ * pm_register - register a device with power management
+ * @type: device type
+ * @id: device ID
+ * @callback: callback function
+ *
+ * Add a device to the list of devices that wish to be notified about
+ * power management events. A &pm_dev structure is returned on success,
+ * on failure the return is %NULL.
+ *
+ * The callback function will be called in process context and
+ * it may sleep.
+ */
+
+struct pm_dev *pm_register(pm_dev_t type,
+ unsigned long id,
+ pm_callback callback)
+{
+ struct pm_dev *dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pm_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dev) {
+ memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+ dev->type = type;
+ dev->id = id;
+ dev->callback = callback;
+
+ down(&pm_devs_lock);
+ list_add(&dev->entry, &pm_devs);
+ up(&pm_devs_lock);
+ }
+ return dev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_unregister - unregister a device with power management
+ * @dev: device to unregister
+ *
+ * Remove a device from the power management notification lists. The
+ * dev passed must be a handle previously returned by pm_register.
+ */
+
+void pm_unregister(struct pm_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (dev) {
+ down(&pm_devs_lock);
+ list_del(&dev->entry);
+ up(&pm_devs_lock);
+
+ kfree(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __pm_unregister(struct pm_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (dev) {
+ list_del(&dev->entry);
+ kfree(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_unregister_all - unregister all devices with matching callback
+ * @callback: callback function pointer
+ *
+ * Unregister every device that would call the callback passed. This
+ * is primarily meant as a helper function for loadable modules. It
+ * enables a module to give up all its managed devices without keeping
+ * its own private list.
+ */
+
+void pm_unregister_all(pm_callback callback)
+{
+ struct list_head *entry;
+
+ if (!callback)
+ return;
+
+ down(&pm_devs_lock);
+ entry = pm_devs.next;
+ while (entry != &pm_devs) {
+ struct pm_dev *dev = list_entry(entry, struct pm_dev, entry);
+ entry = entry->next;
+ if (dev->callback == callback)
+ __pm_unregister(dev);
+ }
+ up(&pm_devs_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_send - send request to a single device
+ * @dev: device to send to
+ * @rqst: power management request
+ * @data: data for the callback
+ *
+ * Issue a power management request to a given device. The
+ * %PM_SUSPEND and %PM_RESUME events are handled specially. The
+ * data field must hold the intended next state. No call is made
+ * if the state matches.
+ *
+ * BUGS: what stops two power management requests occurring in parallel
+ * and conflicting.
+ *
+ * WARNING: Calling pm_send directly is not generally recommended, in
+ * particular there is no locking against the pm_dev going away. The
+ * caller must maintain all needed locking or have 'inside knowledge'
+ * on the safety. Also remember that this function is not locked against
+ * pm_unregister. This means that you must handle SMP races on callback
+ * execution and unload yourself.
+ */
+
+static int pm_send(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+ unsigned long prev_state, next_state;
+
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ BUG();
+
+ switch (rqst) {
+ case PM_SUSPEND:
+ case PM_RESUME:
+ prev_state = dev->state;
+ next_state = (unsigned long) data;
+ if (prev_state != next_state) {
+ if (dev->callback)
+ status = (*dev->callback)(dev, rqst, data);
+ if (!status) {
+ dev->state = next_state;
+ dev->prev_state = prev_state;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ dev->prev_state = prev_state;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (dev->callback)
+ status = (*dev->callback)(dev, rqst, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Undo incomplete request
+ */
+static void pm_undo_all(struct pm_dev *last)
+{
+ struct list_head *entry = last->entry.prev;
+ while (entry != &pm_devs) {
+ struct pm_dev *dev = list_entry(entry, struct pm_dev, entry);
+ if (dev->state != dev->prev_state) {
+ /* previous state was zero (running) resume or
+ * previous state was non-zero (suspended) suspend
+ */
+ pm_request_t undo = (dev->prev_state
+ ? PM_SUSPEND:PM_RESUME);
+ pm_send(dev, undo, (void*) dev->prev_state);
+ }
+ entry = entry->prev;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_send_all - send request to all managed devices
+ * @rqst: power management request
+ * @data: data for the callback
+ *
+ * Issue a power management request to a all devices. The
+ * %PM_SUSPEND events are handled specially. Any device is
+ * permitted to fail a suspend by returning a non zero (error)
+ * value from its callback function. If any device vetoes a
+ * suspend request then all other devices that have suspended
+ * during the processing of this request are restored to their
+ * previous state.
+ *
+ * WARNING: This function takes the pm_devs_lock. The lock is not dropped until
+ * the callbacks have completed. This prevents races against pm locking
+ * functions, races against module unload pm_unregister code. It does
+ * mean however that you must not issue pm_ functions within the callback
+ * or you will deadlock and users will hate you.
+ *
+ * Zero is returned on success. If a suspend fails then the status
+ * from the device that vetoes the suspend is returned.
+ *
+ * BUGS: what stops two power management requests occurring in parallel
+ * and conflicting.
+ */
+
+int pm_send_all(pm_request_t rqst, void *data)
+{
+ struct list_head *entry;
+
+ down(&pm_devs_lock);
+ entry = pm_devs.next;
+ while (entry != &pm_devs) {
+ struct pm_dev *dev = list_entry(entry, struct pm_dev, entry);
+ if (dev->callback) {
+ int status = pm_send(dev, rqst, data);
+ if (status) {
+ /* return devices to previous state on
+ * failed suspend request
+ */
+ if (rqst == PM_SUSPEND)
+ pm_undo_all(dev);
+ up(&pm_devs_lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+ }
+ entry = entry->next;
+ }
+ up(&pm_devs_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_register);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_unregister);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_unregister_all);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_send_all);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_active);
+
+
diff --git a/kernel/power/power.h b/kernel/power/power.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd6a3493cc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/power/power.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+
+/* With SUSPEND_CONSOLE defined, it suspend looks *really* cool, but
+ we probably do not take enough locks for switching consoles, etc,
+ so bad things might happen.
+*/
+#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE)
+#define SUSPEND_CONSOLE (MAX_NR_CONSOLES-1)
+#endif
+
+
+struct swsusp_info {