Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Lots of changes in this cycle as well, with hundreds of commits from
  over 30 contributors.  Most of the activity was on the tooling side.

  Higher level changes:

   - New 'perf kvm' analysis tool, from Xiao Guangrong.

   - New 'perf trace' system-wide tracing tool

   - uprobes fixes + cleanups from Oleg Nesterov.

   - Lots of patches to make perf build on Android out of box, from
     Irina Tirdea

   - Extend ftrace function tracing utility to be more dynamic for its
     users.  It allows for data passing to the callback functions, as
     well as reading regs as if a breakpoint were to trigger at function
     entry.

     The main goal of this patch series was to allow kprobes to use
     ftrace as an optimized probe point when a probe is placed on an
     ftrace nop.  With lots of help from Masami Hiramatsu, and going
     through lots of iterations, we finally came up with a good
     solution.

   - Add cpumask for uncore pmu, use it in 'stat', from Yan, Zheng.

   - Various tracing updates from Steve Rostedt

   - Clean up and improve 'perf sched' performance by elliminating lots
     of needless calls to libtraceevent.

   - Event group parsing support, from Jiri Olsa

   - UI/gtk refactorings and improvements from Namhyung Kim

   - Add support for non-tracepoint events in perf script python, from
     Feng Tang

   - Add --symbols to 'script', similar to the one in 'report', from
     Feng Tang.

  Infrastructure enhancements and fixes:

   - Convert the trace builtins to use the growing evsel/evlist
     tracepoint infrastructure, removing several open coded constructs
     like switch like series of strcmp to dispatch events, etc.
     Basically what had already been showcased in 'perf sched'.

   - Add evsel constructor for tracepoints, that uses libtraceevent just
     to parse the /format events file, use it in a new 'perf test' to
     make sure the libtraceevent format parsing regressions can be more
     readily caught.

   - Some strange errors were happening in some builds, but not on the
     next, reported by several people, problem was some parser related
     files, generated during the build, didn't had proper make deps, fix
     from Eric Sandeen.

   - Introduce struct and cache information about the environment where
     a perf.data file was captured, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Fix handling of unresolved samples when --symbols is used in
     'report', from Feng Tang.

   - Add union member access support to 'probe', from Hyeoncheol Lee.

   - Fixups to die() removal, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Render fixes for the TUI, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Don't enable annotation in non symbolic view, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Fix pipe mode in 'report', from Namhyung Kim.

   - Move related stats code from stat to util/, will be used by the
     'stat' kvm tool, from Xiao Guangrong.

   - Remove die()/exit() calls from several tools.

   - Resolve vdso callchains, from Jiri Olsa

   - Don't pass const char pointers to basename, so that we can
     unconditionally use libgen.h and thus avoid ifdef BIONIC lines,
     from David Ahern

   - Refactor hist formatting so that it can be reused with the GTK
     browser, From Namhyung Kim

   - Fix build for another rbtree.c change, from Adrian Hunter.

   - Make 'perf diff' command work with evsel hists, from Jiri Olsa.

   - Use the only field_sep var that is set up: symbol_conf.field_sep,
     fix from Jiri Olsa.

   - .gitignore compiled python binaries, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Get rid of die() in more libtraceevent places, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Rename libtraceevent 'private' struct member to 'priv' so that it
     works in C++, from Steven Rostedt

   - Remove lots of exit()/die() calls from tools so that the main perf
     exit routine can take place, from David Ahern

   - Fix x86 build on x86-64, from David Ahern.

   - {int,str,rb}list fixes from Suzuki K Poulose

   - perf.data header fixes from Namhyung Kim

   - Allow user to indicate objdump path, needed in cross environments,
     from Maciek Borzecki

   - Fix hardware cache event name generation, fix from Jiri Olsa

   - Add round trip test for sw, hw and cache event names, catching the
     problem Jiri fixed, after Jiri's patch, the test passes
     successfully.

   - Clean target should do clean for lib/traceevent too, fix from David
     Ahern

   - Check the right variable for allocation failure, fix from Namhyung
     Kim

   - Set up evsel->tp_format regardless of evsel->name being set
     already, fix from Namhyung Kim

   - Oprofile fixes from Robert Richter.

   - Remove perf_event_attr needless version inflation, from Jiri Olsa

   - Introduce libtraceevent strerror like error reporting facility,
     from Namhyung Kim

   - Add pmu mappings to perf.data header and use event names from cmd
     line, from Robert Richter

   - Fix include order for bison/flex-generated C files, from Ben
     Hutchings

   - Build fixes and documentation corrections from David Ahern

   - Assorted cleanups from Robert Richter

   - Let O= makes handle relative paths, from Steven Rostedt

   - perf script python fixes, from Feng Tang.

   - Initial bash completion support, from Frederic Weisbecker

   - Allow building without libelf, from Namhyung Kim.

   - Support DWARF CFI based unwind to have callchains when %bp based
     unwinding is not possible, from Jiri Olsa.

   - Symbol resolution fixes, while fixing support PPC64 files with an
     .opt ELF section was the end goal, several fixes for code that
     handles all architectures and cleanups are included, from Cody
     Schafer.

   - Assorted fixes for Documentation and build in 32 bit, from Robert
     Richter

   - Cache the libtraceevent event_format associated to each evsel
     early, so that we avoid relookups, i.e.  calling pevent_find_event
     repeatedly when processing tracepoint events.

     [ This is to reduce the surface contact with libtraceevents and
        make clear what is that the perf tools needs from that lib: so
        far parsing the common and per event fields.  ]

   - Don't stop the build if the audit libraries are not installed, fix
     from Namhyung Kim.

   - Fix bfd.h/libbfd detection with recent binutils, from Markus
     Trippelsdorf.

   - Improve warning message when libunwind devel packages not present,
     from Jiri Olsa"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (282 commits)
  perf trace: Add aliases for some syscalls
  perf probe: Print an enum type variable in "enum variable-name" format when showing accessible variables
  perf tools: Check libaudit availability for perf-trace builtin
  perf hists: Add missing period_* fields when collapsing a hist entry
  perf trace: New tool
  perf evsel: Export the event_format constructor
  perf evsel: Introduce rawptr() method
  perf tools: Use perf_evsel__newtp in the event parser
  perf evsel: The tracepoint constructor should store sys:name
  perf evlist: Introduce set_filter() method
  perf evlist: Renane set_filters method to apply_filters
  perf test: Add test to check we correctly parse and match syscall open parms
  perf evsel: Handle endianity in intval method
  perf evsel: Know if byte swap is needed
  perf tools: Allow handling a NULL cpu_map as meaning "all cpus"
  perf evsel: Improve tracepoint constructor setup
  tools lib traceevent: Fix error path on pevent_parse_event
  perf test: Fix build failure
  trace: Move trace event enable from fs_initcall to core_initcall
  tracing: Add an option for disabling markers
  ...

5 files changed, 425 insertions, 167 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/events/callchain.c b/kernel/events/callchain.c
index 98d4597f43d..c77206184b8 100644
--- a/kernel/events/callchain.c
+++ b/kernel/events/callchain.c
@@ -159,6 +159,11 @@ perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int rctx;
 	struct perf_callchain_entry *entry;
 
+	int kernel = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_kernel;
+	int user   = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_user;
+
+	if (!kernel && !user)
+		return NULL;
 
 	entry = get_callchain_entry(&rctx);
 	if (rctx == -1)
@@ -169,24 +174,29 @@ perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	entry->nr = 0;
 
-	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+	if (kernel && !user_mode(regs)) {
 		perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL);
 		perf_callchain_kernel(entry, regs);
-		if (current->mm)
-			regs = task_pt_regs(current);
-		else
-			regs = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (regs) {
-		/*
-		 * Disallow cross-task user callchains.
-		 */
-		if (event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current)
-			goto exit_put;
-
-		perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER);
-		perf_callchain_user(entry, regs);
+	if (user) {
+		if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+			if  (current->mm)
+				regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+			else
+				regs = NULL;
+		}
+
+		if (regs) {
+			/*
+			 * Disallow cross-task user callchains.
+			 */
+			if (event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current)
+				goto exit_put;
+
+			perf_callchain_store(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER);
+			perf_callchain_user(entry, regs);
+		}
 	}
 
 exit_put:
diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index 7fee567153f..7b9df353ba1 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -3764,6 +3765,132 @@ int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks);
 
+static void
+perf_output_sample_regs(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
+			struct pt_regs *regs, u64 mask)
+{
+	int bit;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (const unsigned long *) &mask,
+			 sizeof(mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
+		u64 val;
+
+		val = perf_reg_value(regs, bit);
+		perf_output_put(handle, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static void perf_sample_regs_user(struct perf_regs_user *regs_user,
+				  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		if (current->mm)
+			regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+		else
+			regs = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (regs) {
+		regs_user->regs = regs;
+		regs_user->abi  = perf_reg_abi(current);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get remaining task size from user stack pointer.
+ *
+ * It'd be better to take stack vma map and limit this more
+ * precisly, but there's no way to get it safely under interrupt,
+ * so using TASK_SIZE as limit.
+ */
+static u64 perf_ustack_task_size(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs);
+
+	if (!addr || addr >= TASK_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+
+	return TASK_SIZE - addr;
+}
+
+static u16
+perf_sample_ustack_size(u16 stack_size, u16 header_size,
+			struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	u64 task_size;
+
+	/* No regs, no stack pointer, no dump. */
+	if (!regs)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if we fit in with the requested stack size into the:
+	 * - TASK_SIZE
+	 *   If we don't, we limit the size to the TASK_SIZE.
+	 *
+	 * - remaining sample size
+	 *   If we don't, we customize the stack size to
+	 *   fit in to the remaining sample size.
+	 */
+
+	task_size  = min((u64) USHRT_MAX, perf_ustack_task_size(regs));
+	stack_size = min(stack_size, (u16) task_size);
+
+	/* Current header size plus static size and dynamic size. */
+	header_size += 2 * sizeof(u64);
+
+	/* Do we fit in with the current stack dump size? */
+	if ((u16) (header_size + stack_size) < header_size) {
+		/*
+		 * If we overflow the maximum size for the sample,
+		 * we customize the stack dump size to fit in.
+		 */
+		stack_size = USHRT_MAX - header_size - sizeof(u64);
+		stack_size = round_up(stack_size, sizeof(u64));
+	}
+
+	return stack_size;
+}
+
+static void
+perf_output_sample_ustack(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 dump_size,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* Case of a kernel thread, nothing to dump */
+	if (!regs) {
+		u64 size = 0;
+		perf_output_put(handle, size);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long sp;
+		unsigned int rem;
+		u64 dyn_size;
+
+		/*
+		 * We dump:
+		 * static size
+		 *   - the size requested by user or the best one we can fit
+		 *     in to the sample max size
+		 * data
+		 *   - user stack dump data
+		 * dynamic size
+		 *   - the actual dumped size
+		 */
+
+		/* Static size. */
+		perf_output_put(handle, dump_size);
+
+		/* Data. */
+		sp = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs);
+		rem = __output_copy_user(handle, (void *) sp, dump_size);
+		dyn_size = dump_size - rem;
+
+		perf_output_skip(handle, rem);
+
+		/* Dynamic size. */
+		perf_output_put(handle, dyn_size);
+	}
+}
+
 static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header,
 					 struct perf_sample_data *data,
 					 struct perf_event *event)
@@ -4024,6 +4151,28 @@ void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 			perf_output_put(handle, nr);
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
+		u64 abi = data->regs_user.abi;
+
+		/*
+		 * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through
+		 * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE).
+		 */
+		perf_output_put(handle, abi);
+
+		if (abi) {
+			u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user;
+			perf_output_sample_regs(handle,
+						data->regs_user.regs,
+						mask);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
+		perf_output_sample_ustack(handle,
+					  data->stack_user_size,
+					  data->regs_user.regs);
 }
 
 void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
@@ -4075,6 +4224,49 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
 		}
 		header->size += size;
 	}
+
+	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
+		/* regs dump ABI info */
+		int size = sizeof(u64);
+
+		perf_sample_regs_user(&data->regs_user, regs);
+
+		if (data->regs_user.regs) {
+			u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user;
+			size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64);
+		}
+
+		header->size += size;
+	}
+
+	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
+		/*
+		 * Either we need PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER bit to be allways
+		 * processed as the last one or have additional check added
+		 * in case new sample type is added, because we could eat
+		 * up the rest of the sample size.
+		 */
+		struct perf_regs_user *uregs = &data->regs_user;
+		u16 stack_size = event->attr.sample_stack_user;
+		u16 size = sizeof(u64);
+
+		if (!uregs->abi)
+			perf_sample_regs_user(uregs, regs);
+
+		stack_size = perf_sample_ustack_size(stack_size, header->size,
+						     uregs->regs);
+
+		/*
+		 * If there is something to dump, add space for the dump
+		 * itself and for the field that tells the dynamic size,
+		 * which is how many have been actually dumped.
+		 */
+		if (stack_size)
+			size += sizeof(u64) + stack_size;
+
+		data->stack_user_size = stack_size;
+		header->size += size;
+	}
 }
 
 static void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event,
@@ -6151,6 +6343,28 @@ static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr,
 			attr->branch_sample_type = mask;
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
+		ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_user);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
+		if (!arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump())
+			return -ENOSYS;
+
+		/*
+		 * We have __u32 type for the size, but so far
+		 * we can only use __u16 as maximum due to the
+		 * __u16 sample size limit.
+		 */
+		if (attr->sample_stack_user >= USHRT_MAX)
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		else if (!IS_ALIGNED(attr->sample_stack_user, sizeof(u64)))
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 out:
 	return ret;
 
diff --git a/kernel/events/internal.h b/kernel/events/internal.h
index a096c19f2c2..d56a64c99a8 100644
--- a/kernel/events/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/events/internal.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 /* Buffer handling */
 
@@ -76,30 +77,53 @@ static inline unsigned long perf_data_size(struct ring_buffer *rb)
 	return rb->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT + page_order(rb));
 }
 
-static inline void
-__output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
-		   const void *buf, unsigned int len)
+#define DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(func_name, memcpy_func)			\
+static inline unsigned int						\
+func_name(struct perf_output_handle *handle,				\
+	  const void *buf, unsigned int len)				\
+{									\
+	unsigned long size, written;					\
+									\
+	do {								\
+		size = min_t(unsigned long, handle->size, len);		\
+									\
+		written = memcpy_func(handle->addr, buf, size);		\
+									\
+		len -= written;						\
+		handle->addr += written;				\
+		buf += written;						\
+		handle->size -= written;				\
+		if (!handle->size) {					\
+			struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb;		\
+									\
+			handle->page++;					\
+			handle->page &= rb->nr_pages - 1;		\
+			handle->addr = rb->data_pages[handle->page];	\
+			handle->size = PAGE_SIZE << page_order(rb);	\
+		}							\
+	} while (len && written == size);				\
+									\
+	return len;							\
+}
+
+static inline int memcpy_common(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
 {
-	do {
-		unsigned long size = min_t(unsigned long, handle->size, len);
-
-		memcpy(handle->addr, buf, size);
-
-		len -= size;
-		handle->addr += size;
-		buf += size;
-		handle->size -= size;
-		if (!handle->size) {
-			struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb;
-
-			handle->page++;
-			handle->page &= rb->nr_pages - 1;
-			handle->addr = rb->data_pages[handle->page];
-			handle->size = PAGE_SIZE << page_order(rb);
-		}
-	} while (len);
+	memcpy(dst, src, n);
+	return n;
 }
 
+DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_copy, memcpy_common)
+
+#define MEMCPY_SKIP(dst, src, n) (n)
+
+DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_skip, MEMCPY_SKIP)
+
+#ifndef arch_perf_out_copy_user
+#define arch_perf_out_copy_user __copy_from_user_inatomic
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_copy_user, arch_perf_out_copy_user)
+
 /* Callchain handling */
 extern struct perf_callchain_entry *
 perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs);
@@ -134,4 +158,20 @@ static inline void put_recursion_context(int *recursion, int rctx)
 	recursion[rctx]--;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
+static inline bool arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump(void)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+#define perf_user_stack_pointer(regs) user_stack_pointer(regs)
+#else
+static inline bool arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+#define perf_user_stack_pointer(regs) 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP */
+
 #endif /* _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
index 6ddaba43fb7..23cb34ff397 100644
--- a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
@@ -182,10 +182,16 @@ out:
 	return -ENOSPC;
 }
 
-void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
+unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 		      const void *buf, unsigned int len)
 {
-	__output_copy(handle, buf, len);
+	return __output_copy(handle, buf, len);
+}
+
+unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
+			      unsigned int len)
+{
+	return __output_skip(handle, NULL, len);
 }
 
 void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
index c08a22d02f7..912ef48d28a 100644
--- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
@@ -280,12 +280,10 @@ static int read_opcode(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_
 	if (ret <= 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	lock_page(page);
 	vaddr_new = kmap_atomic(page);
 	vaddr &= ~PAGE_MASK;
 	memcpy(opcode, vaddr_new + vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE);
 	kunmap_atomic(vaddr_new);
-	unlock_page(page);
 
 	put_page(page);
 
@@ -334,7 +332,7 @@ int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned
 	 */
 	result = is_swbp_at_addr(mm, vaddr);
 	if (result == 1)
-		return -EEXIST;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (result)
 		return result;
@@ -347,24 +345,22 @@ int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned
  * @mm: the probed process address space.
  * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information.
  * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode.
- * @verify: if true, verify existance of breakpoint instruction.
  *
  * For mm @mm, restore the original opcode (opcode) at @vaddr.
  * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno.
  */
 int __weak
-set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, bool verify)
+set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr)
 {
-	if (verify) {
-		int result;
+	int result;
+
+	result = is_swbp_at_addr(mm, vaddr);
+	if (!result)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-		result = is_swbp_at_addr(mm, vaddr);
-		if (!result)
-			return -EINVAL;
+	if (result != 1)
+		return result;
 
-		if (result != 1)
-			return result;
-	}
 	return write_opcode(auprobe, mm, vaddr, *(uprobe_opcode_t *)auprobe->insn);
 }
 
@@ -415,11 +411,10 @@ static struct uprobe *__find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
 static struct uprobe *find_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
 {
 	struct uprobe *uprobe;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock);
 	uprobe = __find_uprobe(inode, offset);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock);
 
 	return uprobe;
 }
@@ -466,12 +461,11 @@ static struct uprobe *__insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe)
  */
 static struct uprobe *insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	struct uprobe *u;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock);
 	u = __insert_uprobe(uprobe);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock);
 
 	/* For now assume that the instruction need not be single-stepped */
 	uprobe->flags |= UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP;
@@ -649,6 +643,7 @@ static int
 install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
 			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr)
 {
+	bool first_uprobe;
 	int ret;
 
 	/*
@@ -659,7 +654,7 @@ install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	 * Hence behave as if probe already existed.
 	 */
 	if (!uprobe->consumers)
-		return -EEXIST;
+		return 0;
 
 	if (!(uprobe->flags & UPROBE_COPY_INSN)) {
 		ret = copy_insn(uprobe, vma->vm_file);
@@ -681,17 +676,18 @@ install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Ideally, should be updating the probe count after the breakpoint
-	 * has been successfully inserted. However a thread could hit the
-	 * breakpoint we just inserted even before the probe count is
-	 * incremented. If this is the first breakpoint placed, breakpoint
-	 * notifier might ignore uprobes and pass the trap to the thread.
-	 * Hence increment before and decrement on failure.
+	 * set MMF_HAS_UPROBES in advance for uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(),
+	 * the task can hit this breakpoint right after __replace_page().
 	 */
-	atomic_inc(&mm->uprobes_state.count);
+	first_uprobe = !test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
+	if (first_uprobe)
+		set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
+
 	ret = set_swbp(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr);
-	if (ret)
-		atomic_dec(&mm->uprobes_state.count);
+	if (!ret)
+		clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
+	else if (first_uprobe)
+		clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -699,8 +695,12 @@ install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
 static void
 remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr)
 {
-	if (!set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr, true))
-		atomic_dec(&mm->uprobes_state.count);
+	/* can happen if uprobe_register() fails */
+	if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags))
+		return;
+
+	set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
+	set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -710,11 +710,9 @@ remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vad
  */
 static void delete_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock);
 	rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock);
 	iput(uprobe->inode);
 	put_uprobe(uprobe);
 	atomic_dec(&uprobe_events);
@@ -831,17 +829,11 @@ static int register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, bool is_register)
 		    vaddr_to_offset(vma, info->vaddr) != uprobe->offset)
 			goto unlock;
 
-		if (is_register) {
+		if (is_register)
 			err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vma, info->vaddr);
-			/*
-			 * We can race against uprobe_mmap(), see the
-			 * comment near uprobe_hash().
-			 */
-			if (err == -EEXIST)
-				err = 0;
-		} else {
+		else
 			remove_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, info->vaddr);
-		}
+
  unlock:
 		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
  free:
@@ -908,7 +900,8 @@ int uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, struct uprobe_consumer *
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(uprobes_hash(inode));
-	put_uprobe(uprobe);
+	if (uprobe)
+		put_uprobe(uprobe);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -978,7 +971,6 @@ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode,
 				struct list_head *head)
 {
 	loff_t min, max;
-	unsigned long flags;
 	struct rb_node *n, *t;
 	struct uprobe *u;
 
@@ -986,7 +978,7 @@ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode,
 	min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start);
 	max = min + (end - start) - 1;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock);
 	n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max);
 	if (n) {
 		for (t = n; t; t = rb_prev(t)) {
@@ -1004,27 +996,20 @@ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode,
 			atomic_inc(&u->ref);
 		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uprobes_treelock, flags);
+	spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock);
 }
 
 /*
- * Called from mmap_region.
- * called with mm->mmap_sem acquired.
+ * Called from mmap_region/vma_adjust with mm->mmap_sem acquired.
  *
- * Return -ve no if we fail to insert probes and we cannot
- * bail-out.
- * Return 0 otherwise. i.e:
- *
- *	- successful insertion of probes
- *	- (or) no possible probes to be inserted.
- *	- (or) insertion of probes failed but we can bail-out.
+ * Currently we ignore all errors and always return 0, the callers
+ * can't handle the failure anyway.
  */
 int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct list_head tmp_list;
 	struct uprobe *uprobe, *u;
 	struct inode *inode;
-	int ret, count;
 
 	if (!atomic_read(&uprobe_events) || !valid_vma(vma, true))
 		return 0;
@@ -1036,44 +1021,35 @@ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	mutex_lock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode));
 	build_probe_list(inode, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &tmp_list);
 
-	ret = 0;
-	count = 0;
-
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) {
-		if (!ret) {
+		if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
 			unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset);
-
-			ret = install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr);
-			/*
-			 * We can race against uprobe_register(), see the
-			 * comment near uprobe_hash().
-			 */
-			if (ret == -EEXIST) {
-				ret = 0;
-
-				if (!is_swbp_at_addr(vma->vm_mm, vaddr))
-					continue;
-
-				/*
-				 * Unable to insert a breakpoint, but
-				 * breakpoint lies underneath. Increment the
-				 * probe count.
-				 */
-				atomic_inc(&vma->vm_mm->uprobes_state.count);
-			}
-
-			if (!ret)
-				count++;
+			install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr);
 		}
 		put_uprobe(uprobe);
 	}
-
 	mutex_unlock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode));
 
-	if (ret)
-		atomic_sub(count, &vma->vm_mm->uprobes_state.count);
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	return ret;
+static bool
+vma_has_uprobes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	loff_t min, max;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct rb_node *n;
+
+	inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host;
+
+	min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start);
+	max = min + (end - start) - 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&uprobes_treelock);
+	n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max);
+	spin_unlock(&uprobes_treelock);
+
+	return !!n;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1081,37 +1057,18 @@ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  */
 void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 {
-	struct list_head tmp_list;
-	struct uprobe *uprobe, *u;
-	struct inode *inode;
-
 	if (!atomic_read(&uprobe_events) || !valid_vma(vma, false))
 		return;
 
 	if (!atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users)) /* called by mmput() ? */
 		return;
 
-	if (!atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->uprobes_state.count))
-		return;
-
-	inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host;
-	if (!inode)
+	if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags) ||
+	     test_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags))
 		return;
 
-	mutex_lock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode));
-	build_probe_list(inode, vma, start, end, &tmp_list);
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) {
-		unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset);
-		/*
-		 * An unregister could have removed the probe before
-		 * unmap. So check before we decrement the count.
-		 */
-		if (is_swbp_at_addr(vma->vm_mm, vaddr) == 1)
-			atomic_dec(&vma->vm_mm->uprobes_state.count);
-		put_uprobe(uprobe);
-	}
-	mutex_unlock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode));
+	if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, start, end))
+		set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &vma->vm_mm->flags);
 }
 
 /* Slot allocation for XOL */
@@ -1213,13 +1170,15 @@ void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	kfree(area);
 }
 
-/*
- * uprobe_reset_state - Free the area allocated for slots.
- */
-void uprobe_reset_state(struct mm_struct *mm)
+void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm)
 {
-	mm->uprobes_state.xol_area = NULL;
-	atomic_set(&mm->uprobes_state.count, 0);
+	newmm->uprobes_state.xol_area = NULL;
+
+	if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &oldmm->flags)) {
+		set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &newmm->flags);
+		/* unconditionally, dup_mmap() skips VM_DONTCOPY vmas */
+		set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &newmm->flags);
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1437,6 +1396,25 @@ static bool can_skip_sstep(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static void mmf_recalc_uprobes(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+		if (!valid_vma(vma, false))
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * This is not strictly accurate, we can race with
+		 * uprobe_unregister() and see the already removed
+		 * uprobe if delete_uprobe() was not yet called.
+		 */
+		if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	clear_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &mm->flags);
+}
+
 static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
@@ -1458,11 +1436,24 @@ static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp)
 	} else {
 		*is_swbp = -EFAULT;
 	}
+
+	if (!uprobe && test_and_clear_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &mm->flags))
+		mmf_recalc_uprobes(mm);
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	return uprobe;
 }
 
+void __weak arch_uprobe_enable_step(struct arch_uprobe *arch)
+{
+	user_enable_single_step(current);
+}
+
+void __weak arch_uprobe_disable_step(struct arch_uprobe *arch)
+{
+	user_disable_single_step(current);
+}
+
 /*
  * Run handler and ask thread to singlestep.
  * Ensure all non-fatal signals cannot interrupt thread while it singlesteps.
@@ -1509,7 +1500,7 @@ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP;
 	if (!pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) {
-		user_enable_single_step(current);
+		arch_uprobe_enable_step(&uprobe->arch);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1518,17 +1509,15 @@ cleanup_ret:
 		utask->active_uprobe = NULL;
 		utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING;
 	}
-	if (uprobe) {
-		if (!(uprobe->flags & UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP))
+	if (!(uprobe->flags & UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP))
 
-			/*
-			 * cannot singlestep; cannot skip instruction;
-			 * re-execute the instruction.
-			 */
-			instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr);
+		/*
+		 * cannot singlestep; cannot skip instruction;
+		 * re-execute the instruction.
+		 */
+		instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr);
 
-		put_uprobe(uprobe);
-	}
+	put_uprobe(uprobe);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1547,10 +1536,10 @@ static void handle_singlestep(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	else
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
+	arch_uprobe_disable_step(&uprobe->arch);
 	put_uprobe(uprobe);
 	utask->active_uprobe = NULL;
 	utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING;
-	user_disable_single_step(current);
 	xol_free_insn_slot(current);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
@@ -1589,8 +1578,7 @@ int uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct uprobe_task *utask;
 
-	if (!current->mm || !atomic_read(&current->mm->uprobes_state.count))
-		/* task is currently not uprobed */
+	if (!current->mm || !test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &current->mm->flags))
 		return 0;
 
 	utask = current->utask;