Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

16 files changed, 6008 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/hpfs/Makefile b/fs/hpfs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57b786fb982
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/hpfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the Linux hpfs filesystem routines.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HPFS_FS) += hpfs.o
+
+hpfs-objs := alloc.o anode.o buffer.o dentry.o dir.o dnode.o ea.o file.o \
+	     inode.o map.o name.o namei.o super.o
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/alloc.c b/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5503e2c2891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
+ *
+ *  Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999
+ *
+ *  HPFS bitmap operations
+ */
+
+#include "hpfs_fn.h"
+
+static int hpfs_alloc_if_possible_nolock(struct super_block *s, secno sec);
+
+/*
+ * Check if a sector is allocated in bitmap
+ * This is really slow. Turned on only if chk==2
+ */
+
+static int chk_if_allocated(struct super_block *s, secno sec, char *msg)
+{
+	struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+	unsigned *bmp;
+	if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, sec >> 14, &qbh, "chk"))) goto fail;
+	if ((bmp[(sec & 0x3fff) >> 5] >> (sec & 0x1f)) & 1) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "sector '%s' - %08x not allocated in bitmap", msg, sec);
+		goto fail1;
+	}
+	hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	if (sec >= hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start && sec < hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start + hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_size) {
+		unsigned ssec = (sec - hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start) / 4;
+		if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap(s, &qbh))) goto fail;
+		if ((bmp[ssec >> 5] >> (ssec & 0x1f)) & 1) {
+			hpfs_error(s, "sector '%s' - %08x not allocated in directory bitmap", msg, sec);
+			goto fail1;
+		}
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	}
+	return 0;
+	fail1:
+	hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	fail:
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if sector(s) have proper number and additionally check if they're
+ * allocated in bitmap.
+ */
+	
+int hpfs_chk_sectors(struct super_block *s, secno start, int len, char *msg)
+{
+	if (start + len < start || start < 0x12 ||
+	    start + len > hpfs_sb(s)->sb_fs_size) {
+	    	hpfs_error(s, "sector(s) '%s' badly placed at %08x", msg, start);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk>=2) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			if (chk_if_allocated(s, start + i, msg)) return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static secno alloc_in_bmp(struct super_block *s, secno near, unsigned n, unsigned forward)
+{
+	struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+	unsigned *bmp;
+	unsigned bs = near & ~0x3fff;
+	unsigned nr = (near & 0x3fff) & ~(n - 1);
+	/*unsigned mnr;*/
+	unsigned i, q;
+	int a, b;
+	secno ret = 0;
+	if (n != 1 && n != 4) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "Bad allocation size: %d", n);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	lock_super(s);
+	if (bs != ~0x3fff) {
+		if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, near >> 14, &qbh, "aib"))) goto uls;
+	} else {
+		if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap(s, &qbh))) goto uls;
+	}
+	if (!tstbits(bmp, nr, n + forward)) {
+		ret = bs + nr;
+		goto rt;
+	}
+	/*if (!tstbits(bmp, nr + n, n + forward)) {
+		ret = bs + nr + n;
+		goto rt;
+	}*/
+	q = nr + n; b = 0;
+	while ((a = tstbits(bmp, q, n + forward)) != 0) {
+		q += a;
+		if (n != 1) q = ((q-1)&~(n-1))+n;
+		if (!b) {
+			if (q>>5 != nr>>5) {
+				b = 1;
+				q = nr & 0x1f;
+			}
+		} else if (q > nr) break;
+	}
+	if (!a) {
+		ret = bs + q;
+		goto rt;
+	}
+	nr >>= 5;
+	/*for (i = nr + 1; i != nr; i++, i &= 0x1ff) {*/
+	i = nr;
+	do {
+		if (!bmp[i]) goto cont;
+		if (n + forward >= 0x3f && bmp[i] != -1) goto cont;
+		q = i<<5;
+		if (i > 0) {
+			unsigned k = bmp[i-1];
+			while (k & 0x80000000) {
+				q--; k <<= 1;
+			}
+		}
+		if (n != 1) q = ((q-1)&~(n-1))+n;
+		while ((a = tstbits(bmp, q, n + forward)) != 0) {
+			q += a;
+			if (n != 1) q = ((q-1)&~(n-1))+n;
+			if (q>>5 > i) break;
+		}
+		if (!a) {
+			ret = bs + q;
+			goto rt;
+		}
+		cont:
+		i++, i &= 0x1ff;
+	} while (i != nr);
+	rt:
+	if (ret) {
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk && ((ret >> 14) != (bs >> 14) || (bmp[(ret & 0x3fff) >> 5] | ~(((1 << n) - 1) << (ret & 0x1f))) != 0xffffffff)) {
+			hpfs_error(s, "Allocation doesn't work! Wanted %d, allocated at %08x", n, ret);
+			ret = 0;
+			goto b;
+		}
+		bmp[(ret & 0x3fff) >> 5] &= ~(((1 << n) - 1) << (ret & 0x1f));
+		hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(&qbh);
+	}
+	b:
+	hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	uls:
+	unlock_super(s);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocation strategy:	1) search place near the sector specified
+ *			2) search bitmap where free sectors last found
+ *			3) search all bitmaps
+ *			4) search all bitmaps ignoring number of pre-allocated
+ *				sectors
+ */
+
+secno hpfs_alloc_sector(struct super_block *s, secno near, unsigned n, int forward, int lock)
+{
+	secno sec;
+	int i;
+	unsigned n_bmps;
+	struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s);
+	int f_p = 0;
+	int near_bmp;
+	if (forward < 0) {
+		forward = -forward;
+		f_p = 1;
+	}
+	if (lock) hpfs_lock_creation(s);
+	n_bmps = (sbi->sb_fs_size + 0x4000 - 1) >> 14;
+	if (near && near < sbi->sb_fs_size) {
+		if ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, near, n, f_p ? forward : forward/4))) goto ret;
+		near_bmp = near >> 14;
+	} else near_bmp = n_bmps / 2;
+	/*
+	if (b != -1) {
+		if ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, b<<14, n, f_p ? forward : forward/2))) {
+			b &= 0x0fffffff;
+			goto ret;
+		}
+		if (b > 0x10000000) if ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (b&0xfffffff)<<14, n, f_p ? forward : 0))) goto ret;
+	*/
+	if (!f_p) if (forward > sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc) forward = sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc;
+	less_fwd:
+	for (i = 0; i < n_bmps; i++) {
+		if (near_bmp+i < n_bmps && ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (near_bmp+i) << 14, n, forward)))) {
+			sbi->sb_c_bitmap = near_bmp+i;
+			goto ret;
+		}	
+		if (!forward) {
+			if (near_bmp-i-1 >= 0 && ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (near_bmp-i-1) << 14, n, forward)))) {
+				sbi->sb_c_bitmap = near_bmp-i-1;
+				goto ret;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (near_bmp+i >= n_bmps && ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (near_bmp+i-n_bmps) << 14, n, forward)))) {
+				sbi->sb_c_bitmap = near_bmp+i-n_bmps;
+				goto ret;
+			}
+		}
+		if (i == 1 && sbi->sb_c_bitmap != -1 && ((sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (sbi->sb_c_bitmap) << 14, n, forward)))) {
+			goto ret;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!f_p) {
+		if (forward) {
+			sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc = forward * 3 / 4;
+			forward /= 2;
+			goto less_fwd;
+		}
+	}
+	sec = 0;
+	ret:
+	if (sec && f_p) {
+		for (i = 0; i < forward; i++) {
+			if (!hpfs_alloc_if_possible_nolock(s, sec + i + 1)) {
+				hpfs_error(s, "Prealloc doesn't work! Wanted %d, allocated at %08x, can't allocate %d", forward, sec, i);
+				sec = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (lock) hpfs_unlock_creation(s);
+	return sec;
+}
+
+static secno alloc_in_dirband(struct super_block *s, secno near, int lock)
+{
+	unsigned nr = near;
+	secno sec;
+	struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s);
+	if (nr < sbi->sb_dirband_start)
+		nr = sbi->sb_dirband_start;
+	if (nr >= sbi->sb_dirband_start + sbi->sb_dirband_size)
+		nr = sbi->sb_dirband_start + sbi->sb_dirband_size - 4;
+	nr -= sbi->sb_dirband_start;
+	nr >>= 2;
+	if (lock) hpfs_lock_creation(s);
+	sec = alloc_in_bmp(s, (~0x3fff) | nr, 1, 0);
+	if (lock) hpfs_unlock_creation(s);
+	if (!sec) return 0;
+	return ((sec & 0x3fff) << 2) + sbi->sb_dirband_start;
+}
+
+/* Alloc sector if it's free */
+
+static int hpfs_alloc_if_possible_nolock(struct super_block *s, secno sec)
+{
+	struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+	unsigned *bmp;
+	lock_super(s);
+	if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, sec >> 14, &qbh, "aip"))) goto end;
+	if (bmp[(sec & 0x3fff) >> 5] & (1 << (sec & 0x1f))) {
+		bmp[(sec & 0x3fff) >> 5] &= ~(1 << (sec & 0x1f));
+		hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(&qbh);
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+		unlock_super(s);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	end:
+	unlock_super(s);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int hpfs_alloc_if_possible(struct super_block *s, secno sec)
+{
+	int r;
+	hpfs_lock_creation(s);
+	r = hpfs_alloc_if_possible_nolock(s, sec);
+	hpfs_unlock_creation(s);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* Free sectors in bitmaps */
+
+void hpfs_free_sectors(struct super_block *s, secno sec, unsigned n)
+{
+	struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+	unsigned *bmp;
+	struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s);
+	/*printk("2 - ");*/
+	if (!n) return;
+	if (sec < 0x12) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "Trying to free reserved sector %08x", sec);
+		return;
+	}
+	lock_super(s);
+	sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc += n > 0xffff ? 0xffff : n;
+	if (sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc > 0xffffff) sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc = 0xffffff;
+	new_map:
+	if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, sec >> 14, &qbh, "free"))) {
+		unlock_super(s);
+		return;
+	}	
+	new_tst:
+	if ((bmp[(sec & 0x3fff) >> 5] >> (sec & 0x1f) & 1)) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "sector %08x not allocated", sec);
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+		unlock_super(s);
+		return;
+	}
+	bmp[(sec & 0x3fff) >> 5] |= 1 << (sec & 0x1f);
+	if (!--n) {
+		hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(&qbh);
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+		unlock_super(s);
+		return;
+	}	
+	if (!(++sec & 0x3fff)) {
+		hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(&qbh);
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+		goto new_map;
+	}
+	goto new_tst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if there are at least n free dnodes on the filesystem.
+ * Called before adding to dnode. If we run out of space while
+ * splitting dnodes, it would corrupt dnode tree.
+ */
+
+int hpfs_check_free_dnodes(struct super_block *s, int n)
+{
+	int n_bmps = (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_fs_size + 0x4000 - 1) >> 14;
+	int b = hpfs_sb(s)->sb_c_bitmap & 0x0fffffff;
+	int i, j;
+	unsigned *bmp;
+	struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+	if ((bmp = hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap(s, &qbh))) {
+		for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) {
+			unsigned k;
+			if (!bmp[j]) continue;
+			for (k = bmp[j]; k; k >>= 1) if (k & 1) if (!--n) {
+				hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	i = 0;
+	if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_c_bitmap != -1) {
+		bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, b, &qbh, "chkdn1");
+		goto chk_bmp;
+	}
+	chk_next:
+	if (i == b) i++;
+	if (i >= n_bmps) return 1;
+	bmp = hpfs_map_bitmap(s, i, &qbh, "chkdn2");
+	chk_bmp:
+	if (bmp) {
+		for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) {
+			unsigned k;
+			if (!bmp[j]) continue;
+			for (k = 0xf; k; k <<= 4)
+				if ((bmp[j] & k) == k) {
+					if (!--n) {
+						hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+						return 0;
+					}
+				}
+		}
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+	}
+	i++;
+	goto chk_next;
+}
+
+void hpfs_free_dnode(struct super_block *s, dnode_secno dno)
+{
+	if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk) if (dno & 3) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "hpfs_free_dnode: dnode %08x not aligned", dno);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (dno < hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start ||
+	    dno >= hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start + hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_size) {
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, dno, 4);
+	} else {
+		struct quad_buffer_head qbh;
+		unsigned *bmp;
+		unsigned ssec = (dno - hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dirband_start) / 4;
+		lock_super(s);
+		if (!(bmp = hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap(s, &qbh))) {
+			unlock_super(s);
+			return;
+		}
+		bmp[ssec >> 5] |= 1 << (ssec & 0x1f);
+		hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(&qbh);
+		hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
+		unlock_super(s);
+	}
+}
+
+struct dnode *hpfs_alloc_dnode(struct super_block *s, secno near,
+			 dnode_secno *dno, struct quad_buffer_head *qbh,
+			 int lock)
+{
+	struct dnode *d;
+	if (hpfs_count_one_bitmap(s, hpfs_sb(s)->sb_dmap) > FREE_DNODES_ADD) {
+		if (!(*dno = alloc_in_dirband(s, near, lock)))
+			if (!(*dno = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, near, 4, 0, lock))) return NULL;
+	} else {
+		if (!(*dno = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, near, 4, 0, lock)))
+			if (!(*dno = alloc_in_dirband(s, near, lock))) return NULL;
+	}
+	if (!(d = hpfs_get_4sectors(s, *dno, qbh))) {
+		hpfs_free_dnode(s, *dno);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(d, 0, 2048);
+	d->magic = DNODE_MAGIC;
+	d->first_free = 52;
+	d->dirent[0] = 32;
+	d->dirent[2] = 8;
+	d->dirent[30] = 1;
+	d->dirent[31] = 255;
+	d->self = *dno;
+	return d;
+}
+
+struct fnode *hpfs_alloc_fnode(struct super_block *s, secno near, fnode_secno *fno,
+			  struct buffer_head **bh)
+{
+	struct fnode *f;
+	if (!(*fno = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, near, 1, FNODE_ALLOC_FWD, 1))) return NULL;
+	if (!(f = hpfs_get_sector(s, *fno, bh))) {
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, *fno, 1);
+		return NULL;
+	}	
+	memset(f, 0, 512);
+	f->magic = FNODE_MAGIC;
+	f->ea_offs = 0xc4;
+	f->btree.n_free_nodes = 8;
+	f->btree.first_free = 8;
+	return f;
+}
+
+struct anode *hpfs_alloc_anode(struct super_block *s, secno near, anode_secno *ano,
+			  struct buffer_head **bh)
+{
+	struct anode *a;
+	if (!(*ano = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, near, 1, ANODE_ALLOC_FWD, 1))) return NULL;
+	if (!(a = hpfs_get_sector(s, *ano, bh))) {
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, *ano, 1);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(a, 0, 512);
+	a->magic = ANODE_MAGIC;
+	a->self = *ano;
+	a->btree.n_free_nodes = 40;
+	a->btree.n_used_nodes = 0;
+	a->btree.first_free = 8;
+	return a;
+}
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/anode.c b/fs/hpfs/anode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1aa88c4e096
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/hpfs/anode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/hpfs/anode.c
+ *
+ *  Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999
+ *
+ *  handling HPFS anode tree that contains file allocation info
+ */
+
+#include "hpfs_fn.h"
+
+/* Find a sector in allocation tree */
+
+secno hpfs_bplus_lookup(struct super_block *s, struct inode *inode,
+		   struct bplus_header *btree, unsigned sec,
+		   struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+	anode_secno a = -1;
+	struct anode *anode;
+	int i;
+	int c1, c2 = 0;
+	go_down:
+	if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk) if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, a, &c1, &c2, "hpfs_bplus_lookup")) return -1;
+	if (btree->internal) {
+		for (i = 0; i < btree->n_used_nodes; i++)
+			if (btree->u.internal[i].file_secno > sec) {
+				a = btree->u.internal[i].down;
+				brelse(bh);
+				if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) return -1;
+				btree = &anode->btree;
+				goto go_down;
+			}
+		hpfs_error(s, "sector %08x not found in internal anode %08x", sec, a);
+		brelse(bh);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < btree->n_used_nodes; i++)
+		if (btree->u.external[i].file_secno <= sec &&
+		    btree->u.external[i].file_secno + btree->u.external[i].length > sec) {
+			a = btree->u.external[i].disk_secno + sec - btree->u.external[i].file_secno;
+			if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk) if (hpfs_chk_sectors(s, a, 1, "data")) {
+				brelse(bh);
+				return -1;
+			}
+			if (inode) {
+				struct hpfs_inode_info *hpfs_inode = hpfs_i(inode);
+				hpfs_inode->i_file_sec = btree->u.external[i].file_secno;
+				hpfs_inode->i_disk_sec = btree->u.external[i].disk_secno;
+				hpfs_inode->i_n_secs = btree->u.external[i].length;
+			}
+			brelse(bh);
+			return a;
+		}
+	hpfs_error(s, "sector %08x not found in external anode %08x", sec, a);
+	brelse(bh);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/* Add a sector to tree */
+
+secno hpfs_add_sector_to_btree(struct super_block *s, secno node, int fnod, unsigned fsecno)
+{
+	struct bplus_header *btree;
+	struct anode *anode = NULL, *ranode = NULL;
+	struct fnode *fnode;
+	anode_secno a, na = -1, ra, up = -1;
+	secno se;
+	struct buffer_head *bh, *bh1, *bh2;
+	int n;
+	unsigned fs;
+	int c1, c2 = 0;
+	if (fnod) {
+		if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(s, node, &bh))) return -1;
+		btree = &fnode->btree;
+	} else {
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, node, &bh))) return -1;
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+	}
+	a = node;
+	go_down:
+	if ((n = btree->n_used_nodes - 1) < -!!fnod) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "anode %08x has no entries", a);
+		brelse(bh);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (btree->internal) {
+		a = btree->u.internal[n].down;
+		btree->u.internal[n].file_secno = -1;
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		brelse(bh);
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk)
+			if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, a, &c1, &c2, "hpfs_add_sector_to_btree #1")) return -1;
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) return -1;
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+		goto go_down;
+	}
+	if (n >= 0) {
+		if (btree->u.external[n].file_secno + btree->u.external[n].length != fsecno) {
+			hpfs_error(s, "allocated size %08x, trying to add sector %08x, %cnode %08x",
+				btree->u.external[n].file_secno + btree->u.external[n].length, fsecno,
+				fnod?'f':'a', node);
+			brelse(bh);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (hpfs_alloc_if_possible(s, se = btree->u.external[n].disk_secno + btree->u.external[n].length)) {
+			btree->u.external[n].length++;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+			brelse(bh);
+			return se;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (fsecno) {
+			hpfs_error(s, "empty file %08x, trying to add sector %08x", node, fsecno);
+			brelse(bh);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		se = !fnod ? node : (node + 16384) & ~16383;
+	}	
+	if (!(se = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, se, 1, fsecno*ALLOC_M>ALLOC_FWD_MAX ? ALLOC_FWD_MAX : fsecno*ALLOC_M<ALLOC_FWD_MIN ? ALLOC_FWD_MIN : fsecno*ALLOC_M, 1))) {
+		brelse(bh);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	fs = n < 0 ? 0 : btree->u.external[n].file_secno + btree->u.external[n].length;
+	if (!btree->n_free_nodes) {
+		up = a != node ? anode->up : -1;
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_alloc_anode(s, a, &na, &bh1))) {
+			brelse(bh);
+			hpfs_free_sectors(s, se, 1);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (a == node && fnod) {
+			anode->up = node;
+			anode->btree.fnode_parent = 1;
+			anode->btree.n_used_nodes = btree->n_used_nodes;
+			anode->btree.first_free = btree->first_free;
+			anode->btree.n_free_nodes = 40 - anode->btree.n_used_nodes;
+			memcpy(&anode->u, &btree->u, btree->n_used_nodes * 12);
+			btree->internal = 1;
+			btree->n_free_nodes = 11;
+			btree->n_used_nodes = 1;
+			btree->first_free = (char *)&(btree->u.internal[1]) - (char *)btree;
+			btree->u.internal[0].file_secno = -1;
+			btree->u.internal[0].down = na;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		} else if (!(ranode = hpfs_alloc_anode(s, /*a*/0, &ra, &bh2))) {
+			brelse(bh);
+			brelse(bh1);
+			hpfs_free_sectors(s, se, 1);
+			hpfs_free_sectors(s, na, 1);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		brelse(bh);
+		bh = bh1;
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+	}
+	btree->n_free_nodes--; n = btree->n_used_nodes++;
+	btree->first_free += 12;
+	btree->u.external[n].disk_secno = se;
+	btree->u.external[n].file_secno = fs;
+	btree->u.external[n].length = 1;
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	if ((a == node && fnod) || na == -1) return se;
+	c2 = 0;
+	while (up != -1) {
+		struct anode *new_anode;
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk)
+			if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, up, &c1, &c2, "hpfs_add_sector_to_btree #2")) return -1;
+		if (up != node || !fnod) {
+			if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, up, &bh))) return -1;
+			btree = &anode->btree;
+		} else {
+			if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(s, up, &bh))) return -1;
+			btree = &fnode->btree;
+		}
+		if (btree->n_free_nodes) {
+			btree->n_free_nodes--; n = btree->n_used_nodes++;
+			btree->first_free += 8;
+			btree->u.internal[n].file_secno = -1;
+			btree->u.internal[n].down = na;
+			btree->u.internal[n-1].file_secno = fs;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+			brelse(bh);
+			brelse(bh2);
+			hpfs_free_sectors(s, ra, 1);
+			if ((anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, na, &bh))) {
+				anode->up = up;
+				anode->btree.fnode_parent = up == node && fnod;
+				mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+				brelse(bh);
+			}
+			return se;
+		}
+		up = up != node ? anode->up : -1;
+		btree->u.internal[btree->n_used_nodes - 1].file_secno = /*fs*/-1;
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		brelse(bh);
+		a = na;
+		if ((new_anode = hpfs_alloc_anode(s, a, &na, &bh))) {
+			anode = new_anode;
+			/*anode->up = up != -1 ? up : ra;*/
+			anode->btree.internal = 1;
+			anode->btree.n_used_nodes = 1;
+			anode->btree.n_free_nodes = 59;
+			anode->btree.first_free = 16;
+			anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = a;
+			anode->btree.u.internal[0].file_secno = -1;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+			brelse(bh);
+			if ((anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) {
+				anode->up = na;
+				mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+				brelse(bh);
+			}
+		} else na = a;
+	}
+	if ((anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, na, &bh))) {
+		anode->up = node;
+		if (fnod) anode->btree.fnode_parent = 1;
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		brelse(bh);
+	}
+	if (!fnod) {
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, node, &bh))) {
+			brelse(bh2);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+	} else {
+		if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(s, node, &bh))) {
+			brelse(bh2);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		btree = &fnode->btree;
+	}
+	ranode->up = node;
+	memcpy(&ranode->btree, btree, btree->first_free);
+	if (fnod) ranode->btree.fnode_parent = 1;
+	ranode->btree.n_free_nodes = (ranode->btree.internal ? 60 : 40) - ranode->btree.n_used_nodes;
+	if (ranode->btree.internal) for (n = 0; n < ranode->btree.n_used_nodes; n++) {
+		struct anode *unode;
+		if ((unode = hpfs_map_anode(s, ranode->u.internal[n].down, &bh1))) {
+			unode->up = ra;
+			unode->btree.fnode_parent = 0;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh1);
+			brelse(bh1);
+		}
+	}
+	btree->internal = 1;
+	btree->n_free_nodes = fnod ? 10 : 58;
+	btree->n_used_nodes = 2;
+	btree->first_free = (char *)&btree->u.internal[2] - (char *)btree;
+	btree->u.internal[0].file_secno = fs;
+	btree->u.internal[0].down = ra;
+	btree->u.internal[1].file_secno = -1;
+	btree->u.internal[1].down = na;
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh2);
+	brelse(bh2);
+	return se;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove allocation tree. Recursion would look much nicer but
+ * I want to avoid it because it can cause stack overflow.
+ */
+
+void hpfs_remove_btree(struct super_block *s, struct bplus_header *btree)
+{
+	struct bplus_header *btree1 = btree;
+	struct anode *anode = NULL;
+	anode_secno ano = 0, oano;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	int level = 0;
+	int pos = 0;
+	int i;
+	int c1, c2 = 0;
+	int d1, d2;
+	go_down:
+	d2 = 0;
+	while (btree1->internal) {
+		ano = btree1->u.internal[pos].down;
+		if (level) brelse(bh);
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk)
+			if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, ano, &d1, &d2, "hpfs_remove_btree #1"))
+				return;
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, ano, &bh))) return;
+		btree1 = &anode->btree;
+		level++;
+		pos = 0;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < btree1->n_used_nodes; i++)
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, btree1->u.external[i].disk_secno, btree1->u.external[i].length);
+	go_up:
+	if (!level) return;
+	brelse(bh);
+	if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk)
+		if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, ano, &c1, &c2, "hpfs_remove_btree #2")) return;
+	hpfs_free_sectors(s, ano, 1);
+	oano = ano;
+	ano = anode->up;
+	if (--level) {
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, ano, &bh))) return;
+		btree1 = &anode->btree;
+	} else btree1 = btree;
+	for (i = 0; i < btree1->n_used_nodes; i++) {
+		if (btree1->u.internal[i].down == oano) {
+			if ((pos = i + 1) < btree1->n_used_nodes)
+				goto go_down;
+			else
+				goto go_up;
+		}
+	}
+	hpfs_error(s,
+		   "reference to anode %08x not found in anode %08x "
+		   "(probably bad up pointer)",
+		   oano, level ? ano : -1);
+	if (level)
+		brelse(bh);
+}
+
+/* Just a wrapper around hpfs_bplus_lookup .. used for reading eas */
+
+static secno anode_lookup(struct super_block *s, anode_secno a, unsigned sec)
+{
+	struct anode *anode;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) return -1;
+	return hpfs_bplus_lookup(s, NULL, &anode->btree, sec, bh);
+}
+
+int hpfs_ea_read(struct super_block *s, secno a, int ano, unsigned pos,
+	    unsigned len, char *buf)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	char *data;
+	secno sec;
+	unsigned l;
+	while (len) {
+		if (ano) {
+			if ((sec = anode_lookup(s, a, pos >> 9)) == -1)
+				return -1;
+		} else sec = a + (pos >> 9);
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk) if (hpfs_chk_sectors(s, sec, 1, "ea #1")) return -1;
+		if (!(data = hpfs_map_sector(s, sec, &bh, (len - 1) >> 9)))
+			return -1;
+		l = 0x200 - (pos & 0x1ff); if (l > len) l = len;
+		memcpy(buf, data + (pos & 0x1ff), l);
+		brelse(bh);
+		buf += l; pos += l; len -= l;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int hpfs_ea_write(struct super_block *s, secno a, int ano, unsigned pos,
+	     unsigned len, char *buf)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	char *data;
+	secno sec;
+	unsigned l;
+	while (len) {
+		if (ano) {
+			if ((sec = anode_lookup(s, a, pos >> 9)) == -1)
+				return -1;
+		} else sec = a + (pos >> 9);
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk) if (hpfs_chk_sectors(s, sec, 1, "ea #2")) return -1;
+		if (!(data = hpfs_map_sector(s, sec, &bh, (len - 1) >> 9)))
+			return -1;
+		l = 0x200 - (pos & 0x1ff); if (l > len) l = len;
+		memcpy(data + (pos & 0x1ff), buf, l);
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		brelse(bh);
+		buf += l; pos += l; len -= l;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void hpfs_ea_remove(struct super_block *s, secno a, int ano, unsigned len)
+{
+	struct anode *anode;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	if (ano) {
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) return;
+		hpfs_remove_btree(s, &anode->btree);
+		brelse(bh);
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, a, 1);
+	} else hpfs_free_sectors(s, a, (len + 511) >> 9);
+}
+
+/* Truncate allocation tree. Doesn't join anodes - I hope it doesn't matter */
+
+void hpfs_truncate_btree(struct super_block *s, secno f, int fno, unsigned secs)
+{
+	struct fnode *fnode;
+	struct anode *anode;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct bplus_header *btree;
+	anode_secno node = f;
+	int i, j, nodes;
+	int c1, c2 = 0;
+	if (fno) {
+		if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(s, f, &bh))) return;
+		btree = &fnode->btree;
+	} else {
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, f, &bh))) return;
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+	}
+	if (!secs) {
+		hpfs_remove_btree(s, btree);
+		if (fno) {
+			btree->n_free_nodes = 8;
+			btree->n_used_nodes = 0;
+			btree->first_free = 8;
+			btree->internal = 0;
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		} else hpfs_free_sectors(s, f, 1);
+		brelse(bh);
+		return;
+	}
+	while (btree->internal) {
+		nodes = btree->n_used_nodes + btree->n_free_nodes;
+		for (i = 0; i < btree->n_used_nodes; i++)
+			if (btree->u.internal[i].file_secno >= secs) goto f;
+		brelse(bh);
+		hpfs_error(s, "internal btree %08x doesn't end with -1", node);
+		return;
+		f:
+		for (j = i + 1; j < btree->n_used_nodes; j++)
+			hpfs_ea_remove(s, btree->u.internal[j].down, 1, 0);
+		btree->n_used_nodes = i + 1;
+		btree->n_free_nodes = nodes - btree->n_used_nodes;
+		btree->first_free = 8 + 8 * btree->n_used_nodes;
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		if (btree->u.internal[i].file_secno == secs) {
+			brelse(bh);
+			return;
+		}
+		node = btree->u.internal[i].down;
+		brelse(bh);
+		if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk)
+			if (hpfs_stop_cycles(s, node, &c1, &c2, "hpfs_truncate_btree"))
+				return;
+		if (!(anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, node, &bh))) return;
+		btree = &anode->btree;
+	}	
+	nodes = btree->n_used_nodes + btree->n_free_nodes;
+	for (i = 0; i < btree->n_used_nodes; i++)
+		if (btree->u.external[i].file_secno + btree->u.external[i].length >= secs) goto ff;
+	brelse(bh);
+	return;
+	ff:
+	if (secs <= btree->u.external[i].file_secno) {
+		hpfs_error(s, "there is an allocation error in file %08x, sector %08x", f, secs);
+		if (i) i--;
+	}
+	else if (btree->u.external[i].file_secno + btree->u.external[i].length > secs) {
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, btree->u.external[i].disk_secno + secs -
+			btree->u.external[i].file_secno, btree->u.external[i].length
+			- secs + btree->u.external[i].file_secno); /* I hope gcc optimizes this :-) */
+		btree->u.external[i].length = secs - btree->u.external[i].file_secno;
+	}
+	for (j = i + 1; j < btree->n_used_nodes; j++)
+		hpfs_free_sectors(s, btree->u.external[j].disk_secno, btree->u.external[j].length);
+	btree->n_used_nodes = i + 1;
+	btree->n_free_nodes = nodes - btree->n_used_nodes;
+	btree->first_free = 8 + 12 * btree->n_used_nodes;
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+}
+
+/* Remove file or directory and it's eas - note that directory must
+   be empty when this is called. */
+
+void hpfs_remove_fnode(struct super_block *s, fnode_secno fno)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct fnode *fnode;
+	struct extended_attribute *ea;
+	struct extended_attribute *ea_end;
+	if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(s, fno, &bh))) return;
+	if (!fnode->dirflag) hpfs_remove_btree(s, &fnode->btree);
+	else hpfs_remove_dtree(s, fnode->u.external[0].disk_secno);
+	ea_end = fnode_end_ea(fnode);
+	for (ea = fnode_ea(fnode); ea < ea_end; ea = next_ea(ea))
+		if (ea->indirect)
+			hpfs_ea_remove(s, ea_sec(ea), ea->anode, ea_len(ea));
+	hpfs_ea_ext_remove(s, fnode->ea_secno, fnode->ea_anode, fnode->ea_size_l);
+	brelse(bh);
+	hpfs_free_sectors(s, fno, 1);
+}
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/buffer.c b/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2807aa833e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
+ *
+ *  Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999
+ *
+ *  general buffer i/o
+ */
+
+#include "hpfs_fn.h"
+
+void hpfs_lock_creation(struct super_block *s)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKS
+	printk("lock creation\n");
+#endif
+	down(&hpfs_sb(s)->hpfs_creation_de);
+}
+
+void hpfs_unlock_creation(struct super_block *s)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKS
+	printk("unlock creation\n");
+#endif
+	up(&hpfs_sb(s)->hpfs_creation_de);
+}
+
+/* Map a sector into a buffer and return pointers to it and to the buffer. */
+
+void *hpfs_map_sector(struct super_block *s, unsigned secno, struct buffer_head **bhp,
+		 int ahead)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	cond_resched();
+
+	*bhp = bh = sb_bread(s, secno);
+	if (bh != NULL)
+		return bh->b_data;
+	else {
+		printk("HPFS: hpfs_map_sector: read error\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Like hpfs_map_secto