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authorKarsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>2008-07-27 02:02:10 +0200
committerKarsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>2008-07-27 02:02:10 +0200
commit3712b42d4b1bec29a4232a6673bf2e6dcc5faa68 (patch)
treeb00ed0696e336c26daf6ec52cefee6d59eb89691 /drivers
parentaf69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4 (diff)
Add layer1 over IP support
Implement a ISDN over IP tunnel to use mISDN hardware on remote locations. Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r--drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig19
-rw-r--r--drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h91
-rw-r--r--drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c374
-rw-r--r--drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c1518
5 files changed, 2003 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
index 6a97e86e7f2..4938355c407 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Kconfig
@@ -23,5 +23,22 @@ config MISDN_DSP
and get more informations about this module and it's usage.
If unsure, say 'N'.
- source "drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig"
+config MISDN_L1OIP
+ tristate "ISDN over IP tunnel"
+ depends on MISDN
+ help
+ Enable support for ISDN over IP tunnel.
+
+ It features:
+ - dynamic IP exchange, if one or both peers have dynamic IPs
+ - BRI (S0) and PRI (S2M) interface
+ - layer 1 control via network keepalive frames
+ - direct tunneling of physical interface via IP
+
+ NOTE: This protocol is called 'Layer 1 over IP' and is not
+ compatible with ISDNoIP (Agfeo) or TDMoIP. Protocol description is
+ provided in the source code.
+
+source "drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Kconfig"
+
endif #MISDN
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
index 7f1a2180420..1cb5e633cf7 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN) += mISDN_core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_DSP) += mISDN_dsp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MISDN_L1OIP) += l1oip.o
# multi objects
mISDN_core-objs := core.o fsm.o socket.o hwchannel.o stack.o layer1.o layer2.o tei.o timerdev.o
mISDN_dsp-objs := dsp_core.o dsp_cmx.o dsp_tones.o dsp_dtmf.o dsp_audio.o dsp_blowfish.o dsp_pipeline.o dsp_hwec.o
+l1oip-objs := l1oip_core.o l1oip_codec.o
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a23d575449f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * see notice in l1oip.c
+ */
+
+/* debugging */
+#define DEBUG_L1OIP_INIT 0x00010000
+#define DEBUG_L1OIP_SOCKET 0x00020000
+#define DEBUG_L1OIP_MGR 0x00040000
+#define DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG 0x00080000
+
+/* enable to disorder received bchannels by sequence 2143658798... */
+/*
+#define REORDER_DEBUG
+*/
+
+/* frames */
+#define L1OIP_MAX_LEN 2048 /* max packet size form l2 */
+#define L1OIP_MAX_PERFRAME 1400 /* max data size in one frame */
+
+
+/* timers */
+#define L1OIP_KEEPALIVE 15
+#define L1OIP_TIMEOUT 65
+
+
+/* socket */
+#define L1OIP_DEFAULTPORT 931
+
+
+/* channel structure */
+struct l1oip_chan {
+ struct dchannel *dch;
+ struct bchannel *bch;
+ u32 tx_counter; /* counts xmit bytes/packets */
+ u32 rx_counter; /* counts recv bytes/packets */
+ u32 codecstate; /* used by codec to save data */
+#ifdef REORDER_DEBUG
+ int disorder_flag;
+ struct sk_buff *disorder_skb;
+ u32 disorder_cnt;
+#endif
+};
+
+
+/* card structure */
+struct l1oip {
+ struct list_head list;
+
+ /* card */
+ int registered; /* if registered with mISDN */
+ char name[MISDN_MAX_IDLEN];
+ int idx; /* card index */
+ int pri; /* 1=pri, 0=bri */
+ int d_idx; /* current dchannel number */
+ int b_num; /* number of bchannels */
+ u32 id; /* id of connection */
+ int ondemand; /* if transmis. is on demand */
+ int bundle; /* bundle channels in one frm */
+ int codec; /* codec to use for transmis. */
+ int limit; /* limit number of bchannels */
+
+ /* timer */
+ struct timer_list keep_tl;
+ struct timer_list timeout_tl;
+ int timeout_on;
+ struct work_struct workq;
+
+ /* socket */
+ struct socket *socket; /* if set, socket is created */
+ struct completion socket_complete;/* completion of sock thread */
+ struct task_struct *socket_thread;
+ spinlock_t socket_lock; /* access sock outside thread */
+ u32 remoteip; /* if all set, ip is assigned */
+ u16 localport; /* must always be set */
+ u16 remoteport; /* must always be set */
+ struct sockaddr_in sin_local; /* local socket name */
+ struct sockaddr_in sin_remote; /* remote socket name */
+ struct msghdr sendmsg; /* ip message to send */
+ struct iovec sendiov; /* iov for message */
+
+ /* frame */
+ struct l1oip_chan chan[128]; /* channel instances */
+};
+
+extern int l1oip_law_to_4bit(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result, u32 *state);
+extern int l1oip_4bit_to_law(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result);
+extern int l1oip_alaw_to_ulaw(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result);
+extern int l1oip_ulaw_to_alaw(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result);
+extern void l1oip_4bit_free(void);
+extern int l1oip_4bit_alloc(int ulaw);
+
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2dc4570ef4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+/*
+
+ * l1oip_codec.c generic codec using lookup table
+ * -> conversion from a-Law to u-Law
+ * -> conversion from u-Law to a-Law
+ * -> compression by reducing the number of sample resolution to 4
+ *
+ * NOTE: It is not compatible with any standard codec like ADPCM.
+ *
+ * Author Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ */
+
+/*
+
+How the codec works:
+--------------------
+
+The volume is increased to increase the dynamic range of the audio signal.
+Each sample is converted to a-LAW with only 16 steps of level resolution.
+A pair of two samples are stored in one byte.
+
+The first byte is stored in the upper bits, the second byte is stored in the
+lower bits.
+
+To speed up compression and decompression, two lookup tables are formed:
+
+- 16 bits index for two samples (law encoded) with 8 bit compressed result.
+- 8 bits index for one compressed data with 16 bits decompressed result.
+
+NOTE: The bytes are handled as they are law-encoded.
+
+*/
+
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNif.h>
+#include "core.h"
+
+/* definitions of codec. don't use calculations, code may run slower. */
+
+static u8 *table_com;
+static u16 *table_dec;
+
+
+/* alaw -> ulaw */
+static u8 alaw_to_ulaw[256] =
+{
+ 0xab, 0x2b, 0xe3, 0x63, 0x8b, 0x0b, 0xc9, 0x49,
+ 0xba, 0x3a, 0xf6, 0x76, 0x9b, 0x1b, 0xd7, 0x57,
+ 0xa3, 0x23, 0xdd, 0x5d, 0x83, 0x03, 0xc1, 0x41,
+ 0xb2, 0x32, 0xeb, 0x6b, 0x93, 0x13, 0xcf, 0x4f,
+ 0xaf, 0x2f, 0xe7, 0x67, 0x8f, 0x0f, 0xcd, 0x4d,
+ 0xbe, 0x3e, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0x9f, 0x1f, 0xdb, 0x5b,
+ 0xa7, 0x27, 0xdf, 0x5f, 0x87, 0x07, 0xc5, 0x45,
+ 0xb6, 0x36, 0xef, 0x6f, 0x97, 0x17, 0xd3, 0x53,
+ 0xa9, 0x29, 0xe1, 0x61, 0x89, 0x09, 0xc7, 0x47,
+ 0xb8, 0x38, 0xf2, 0x72, 0x99, 0x19, 0xd5, 0x55,
+ 0xa1, 0x21, 0xdc, 0x5c, 0x81, 0x01, 0xbf, 0x3f,
+ 0xb0, 0x30, 0xe9, 0x69, 0x91, 0x11, 0xce, 0x4e,
+ 0xad, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x65, 0x8d, 0x0d, 0xcb, 0x4b,
+ 0xbc, 0x3c, 0xfa, 0x7a, 0x9d, 0x1d, 0xd9, 0x59,
+ 0xa5, 0x25, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x85, 0x05, 0xc3, 0x43,
+ 0xb4, 0x34, 0xed, 0x6d, 0x95, 0x15, 0xd1, 0x51,
+ 0xac, 0x2c, 0xe4, 0x64, 0x8c, 0x0c, 0xca, 0x4a,
+ 0xbb, 0x3b, 0xf8, 0x78, 0x9c, 0x1c, 0xd8, 0x58,
+ 0xa4, 0x24, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x84, 0x04, 0xc2, 0x42,
+ 0xb3, 0x33, 0xec, 0x6c, 0x94, 0x14, 0xd0, 0x50,
+ 0xb0, 0x30, 0xe8, 0x68, 0x90, 0x10, 0xce, 0x4e,
+ 0xbf, 0x3f, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0xa0, 0x20, 0xdc, 0x5c,
+ 0xa8, 0x28, 0xe0, 0x60, 0x88, 0x08, 0xc6, 0x46,
+ 0xb7, 0x37, 0xf0, 0x70, 0x98, 0x18, 0xd4, 0x54,
+ 0xaa, 0x2a, 0xe2, 0x62, 0x8a, 0x0a, 0xc8, 0x48,
+ 0xb9, 0x39, 0xf4, 0x74, 0x9a, 0x1a, 0xd6, 0x56,
+ 0xa2, 0x22, 0xdd, 0x5d, 0x82, 0x02, 0xc0, 0x40,
+ 0xb1, 0x31, 0xea, 0x6a, 0x92, 0x12, 0xcf, 0x4f,
+ 0xae, 0x2e, 0xe6, 0x66, 0x8e, 0x0e, 0xcc, 0x4c,
+ 0xbd, 0x3d, 0xfc, 0x7c, 0x9e, 0x1e, 0xda, 0x5a,
+ 0xa6, 0x26, 0xdf, 0x5f, 0x86, 0x06, 0xc4, 0x44,
+ 0xb5, 0x35, 0xee, 0x6e, 0x96, 0x16, 0xd2, 0x52
+};
+
+/* ulaw -> alaw */
+static u8 ulaw_to_alaw[256] =
+{
+ 0xab, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x15, 0x95, 0x75, 0xf5, 0x35,
+ 0xb5, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x05, 0x85, 0x65, 0xe5, 0x25,
+ 0xa5, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x7d, 0xfd, 0x3d,
+ 0xbd, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x0d, 0x8d, 0x6d, 0xed, 0x2d,
+ 0xad, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x71, 0xf1, 0x31,
+ 0xb1, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x01, 0x81, 0x61, 0xe1, 0x21,
+ 0x59, 0xd9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x79, 0xf9, 0x39, 0xb9,
+ 0x49, 0xc9, 0x09, 0x89, 0x69, 0xe9, 0x29, 0xa9,
+ 0xd7, 0x17, 0x97, 0x77, 0xf7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x47,
+ 0xc7, 0x07, 0x87, 0x67, 0xe7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0xdf,
+ 0x9f, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x0f,
+ 0x8f, 0x6f, 0xef, 0x2f, 0x53, 0x13, 0x73, 0x33,
+ 0xb3, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x03, 0x83, 0x63, 0xe3, 0x23,
+ 0xa3, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x7b, 0xfb, 0x3b,
+ 0xbb, 0xbb, 0x4b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0xcb, 0x0b, 0x0b,
+ 0x8b, 0x8b, 0x6b, 0x6b, 0xeb, 0xeb, 0x2b, 0x2b,
+ 0xab, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x74, 0xf4, 0x34,
+ 0xb4, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x04, 0x84, 0x64, 0xe4, 0x24,
+ 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x7c, 0xfc, 0x3c,
+ 0xbc, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x0c, 0x8c, 0x6c, 0xec, 0x2c,
+ 0xac, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x70, 0xf0, 0x30,
+ 0xb0, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x80, 0x60, 0xe0, 0x20,
+ 0x58, 0xd8, 0x18, 0x98, 0x78, 0xf8, 0x38, 0xb8,
+ 0x48, 0xc8, 0x08, 0x88, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x28, 0xa8,
+ 0xd6, 0x16, 0x96, 0x76, 0xf6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x46,
+ 0xc6, 0x06, 0x86, 0x66, 0xe6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0xde,
+ 0x9e, 0x7e, 0xfe, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x0e,
+ 0x8e, 0x6e, 0xee, 0x2e, 0x52, 0x12, 0x72, 0x32,
+ 0xb2, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x02, 0x82, 0x62, 0xe2, 0x22,
+ 0xa2, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x1a, 0x9a, 0x7a, 0xfa, 0x3a,
+ 0xba, 0xba, 0x4a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0xca, 0x0a, 0x0a,
+ 0x8a, 0x8a, 0x6a, 0x6a, 0xea, 0xea, 0x2a, 0x2a
+};
+
+/* alaw -> 4bit compression */
+static u8 alaw_to_4bit[256] = {
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x02,
+ 0x0e, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x08, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+ 0x0e, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x03,
+ 0x0d, 0x02, 0x09, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x04,
+};
+
+/* 4bit -> alaw decompression */
+static u8 _4bit_to_alaw[16] = {
+ 0x5d, 0x51, 0xd9, 0xd7, 0x5f, 0x53, 0xa3, 0x4b,
+ 0x2a, 0x3a, 0x22, 0x2e, 0x26, 0x56, 0x20, 0x2c,
+};
+
+/* ulaw -> 4bit compression */
+static u8 ulaw_to_4bit[256] = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
+ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02,
+ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02,
+ 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03,
+ 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x04, 0x04,
+ 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04,
+ 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05,
+ 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05,
+ 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
+ 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07,
+ 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x08,
+ 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f,
+ 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f,
+ 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f,
+ 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f,
+ 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e,
+ 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e,
+ 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d,
+ 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d,
+ 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+ 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0b,
+ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
+ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a,
+ 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a,
+ 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,
+ 0x09, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+};
+
+/* 4bit -> ulaw decompression */
+static u8 _4bit_to_ulaw[16] = {
+ 0x11, 0x21, 0x31, 0x40, 0x4e, 0x5c, 0x68, 0x71,
+ 0xfe, 0xef, 0xe7, 0xdb, 0xcd, 0xbf, 0xaf, 0x9f,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Compresses data to the result buffer
+ * The result size must be at least half of the input buffer.
+ * The number of samples also must be even!
+ */
+int
+l1oip_law_to_4bit(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result, u32 *state)
+{
+ int ii, i = 0, o = 0;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* send saved byte and first input byte */
+ if (*state) {
+ *result++ = table_com[(((*state)<<8)&0xff00) | (*data++)];
+ len--;
+ o++;
+ }
+
+ ii = len >> 1;
+
+ while (i < ii) {
+ *result++ = table_com[(data[0]<<8) | (data[1])];
+ data += 2;
+ i++;
+ o++;
+ }
+
+ /* if len has an odd number, we save byte for next call */
+ if (len & 1)
+ *state = 0x100 + *data;
+ else
+ *state = 0;
+
+ return o;
+}
+
+/* Decompress data to the result buffer
+ * The result size must be the number of sample in packet. (2 * input data)
+ * The number of samples in the result are even!
+ */
+int
+l1oip_4bit_to_law(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ u16 r;
+
+ while (i < len) {
+ r = table_dec[*data++];
+ *result++ = r>>8;
+ *result++ = r;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return len << 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * law conversion
+ */
+int
+l1oip_alaw_to_ulaw(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (i < len) {
+ *result++ = alaw_to_ulaw[*data++];
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+int
+l1oip_ulaw_to_alaw(u8 *data, int len, u8 *result)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (i < len) {
+ *result++ = ulaw_to_alaw[*data++];
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * generate/free compression and decompression table
+ */
+void
+l1oip_4bit_free(void)
+{
+ if (table_dec)
+ vfree(table_dec);
+ if (table_com)
+ vfree(table_com);
+ table_com = NULL;
+ table_dec = NULL;
+}
+
+int
+l1oip_4bit_alloc(int ulaw)
+{
+ int i1, i2, c, sample;
+
+ /* in case, it is called again */
+ if (table_dec)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* alloc conversion tables */
+ table_com = vmalloc(65536);
+ table_dec = vmalloc(512);
+ if (!table_com | !table_dec) {
+ l1oip_4bit_free();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(table_com, 0, 65536);
+ memset(table_dec, 0, 512);
+ /* generate compression table */
+ i1 = 0;
+ while (i1 < 256) {
+ if (ulaw)
+ c = ulaw_to_4bit[i1];
+ else
+ c = alaw_to_4bit[i1];
+ i2 = 0;
+ while (i2 < 256) {
+ table_com[(i1<<8) | i2] |= (c<<4);
+ table_com[(i2<<8) | i1] |= c;
+ i2++;
+ }
+ i1++;
+ }
+
+ /* generate decompression table */
+ i1 = 0;
+ while (i1 < 16) {
+ if (ulaw)
+ sample = _4bit_to_ulaw[i1];
+ else
+ sample = _4bit_to_alaw[i1];
+ i2 = 0;
+ while (i2 < 16) {
+ table_dec[(i1<<4) | i2] |= (sample<<8);
+ table_dec[(i2<<4) | i1] |= sample;
+ i2++;
+ }
+ i1++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..155b99780c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1518 @@
+/*
+
+ * l1oip.c low level driver for tunneling layer 1 over IP
+ *
+ * NOTE: It is not compatible with TDMoIP nor "ISDN over IP".
+ *
+ * Author Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* module parameters:
+ * type:
+ Value 1 = BRI
+ Value 2 = PRI
+ Value 3 = BRI (multi channel frame, not supported yet)
+ Value 4 = PRI (multi channel frame, not supported yet)
+ A multi channel frame reduces overhead to a single frame for all
+ b-channels, but increases delay.
+ (NOTE: Multi channel frames are not implemented yet.)
+
+ * codec:
+ Value 0 = transparent (default)
+ Value 1 = transfer ALAW
+ Value 2 = transfer ULAW
+ Value 3 = transfer generic 4 bit compression.
+
+ * ulaw:
+ 0 = we use a-Law (default)
+ 1 = we use u-Law
+
+ * limit:
+ limitation of B-channels to control bandwidth (1...126)
+ BRI: 1 or 2
+ PRI: 1-30, 31-126 (126, because dchannel ist not counted here)
+ Also limited ressources are used for stack, resulting in less channels.
+ It is possible to have more channels than 30 in PRI mode, this must
+ be supported by the application.
+
+ * ip:
+ byte representation of remote ip address (127.0.0.1 -> 127,0,0,1)
+ If not given or four 0, no remote address is set.
+ For multiple interfaces, concat ip addresses. (127,0,0,1,127,0,0,1)
+
+ * port:
+ port number (local interface)
+ If not given or 0, port 931 is used for fist instance, 932 for next...
+ For multiple interfaces, different ports must be given.
+
+ * remoteport:
+ port number (remote interface)
+ If not given or 0, remote port equals local port
+ For multiple interfaces on equal sites, different ports must be given.
+
+ * ondemand:
+ 0 = fixed (always transmit packets, even when remote side timed out)
+ 1 = on demand (only transmit packets, when remote side is detected)
+ the default is 0
+ NOTE: ID must also be set for on demand.
+
+ * id:
+ optional value to identify frames. This value must be equal on both
+ peers and should be random. If omitted or 0, no ID is transmitted.
+
+ * debug:
+ NOTE: only one debug value must be given for all cards
+ enable debugging (see l1oip.h for debug options)
+
+
+Special mISDN controls:
+
+ op = MISDN_CTRL_SETPEER*
+ p1 = bytes 0-3 : remote IP address in network order (left element first)
+ p2 = bytes 1-2 : remote port in network order (high byte first)
+ optional:
+ p2 = bytes 3-4 : local port in network order (high byte first)
+
+ op = MISDN_CTRL_UNSETPEER*
+
+ * Use l1oipctrl for comfortable setting or removing ip address.
+ (Layer 1 Over IP CTRL)
+
+
+L1oIP-Protocol
+--------------
+
+Frame Header:
+
+ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
++---------------+
+|Ver|T|I|Coding |
++---------------+
+| ID byte 3 * |
++---------------+
+| ID byte 2 * |
++---------------+
+| ID byte 1 * |
++---------------+
+| ID byte 0 * |
++---------------+
+|M| Channel |
++---------------+
+| Length * |
++---------------+
+| Time Base MSB |
++---------------+
+| Time Base LSB |
++---------------+
+| Data.... |
+
+...
+
+| |
++---------------+
+|M| Channel |
++---------------+
+| Length * |
++---------------+
+| Time Base MSB |
++---------------+
+| Time Base LSB |
++---------------+
+| Data.... |
+
+...
+
+
+* Only included in some cases.
+
+- Ver = Version
+If version is missmatch, the frame must be ignored.
+
+- T = Type of interface
+Must be 0 for S0 or 1 for E1.
+
+- I = Id present
+If bit is set, four ID bytes are included in frame.
+
+- ID = Connection ID
+Additional ID to prevent Denial of Service attacs. Also it prevents hijacking
+connections with dynamic IP. The ID should be random and must not be 0.
+
+- Coding = Type of codec
+Must be 0 for no transcoding. Also for D-channel and other HDLC frames.
+ 1 and 2 are reserved for explicitly use of a-LAW or u-LAW codec.
+ 3 is used for generic table compressor.
+
+- M = More channels to come. If this flag is 1, the following byte contains
+the length of the channel data. After the data block, the next channel will
+be defined. The flag for the last channel block (or if only one channel is
+transmitted), must be 0 and no length is given.
+
+- Channel = Channel number
+0 reserved
+1-3 channel data for S0 (3 is D-channel)
+1-31 channel data for E1 (16 is D-channel)
+32-127 channel data for extended E1 (16 is D-channel)
+
+- The length is used if the M-flag is 1. It is used to find the next channel
+inside frame.
+NOTE: A value of 0 equals 256 bytes of data.
+ -> For larger data blocks, a single frame must be used.
+ -> For larger streams, a single frame or multiple blocks with same channel ID
+ must be used.
+
+- Time Base = Timestamp of first sample in frame
+The "Time Base" is used to rearange packets and to detect packet loss.
+The 16 bits are sent in network order (MSB first) and count 1/8000 th of a
+second. This causes a wrap arround each 8,192 seconds. There is no requirement
+for the initial "Time Base", but 0 should be used for the first packet.
+In case of HDLC data, this timestamp counts the packet or byte number.
+
+
+Two Timers:
+
+After initialisation, a timer of 15 seconds is started. Whenever a packet is
+transmitted, the timer is reset to 15 seconds again. If the timer expires, an
+empty packet is transmitted. This keep the connection alive.
+
+When a valid packet is received, a timer 65 seconds is started. The interface
+become ACTIVE. If the timer expires, the interface becomes INACTIVE.
+
+
+Dynamic IP handling:
+
+To allow dynamic IP, the ID must be non 0. In this case, any packet with the
+correct port number and ID will be accepted. If the remote side changes its IP
+the new IP is used for all transmitted packets until it changes again.
+
+
+On Demand:
+
+If the ondemand parameter is given, the remote IP is set to 0 on timeout.
+This will stop keepalive traffic to remote. If the remote is online again,
+traffic will continue to the remote address. This is usefull for road warriors.
+This feature only works with ID set, otherwhise it is highly unsecure.
+
+
+Socket and Thread
+-----------------
+
+The complete socket opening and closing is done by a thread.
+When the thread opened a socket, the hc->socket descriptor is set. Whenever a
+packet shall be sent to the socket, the hc->socket must be checked wheter not
+NULL. To prevent change in socket descriptor, the hc->socket_lock must be used.
+To change the socket, a recall of l1oip_socket_open() will safely kill the
+socket process and create a new one.
+
+*/
+
+#define L1OIP_VERSION 0 /* 0...3 */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNif.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNhw.h>
+#include <linux/mISDNdsp.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/inet.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include "core.h"
+#include "l1oip.h"
+
+static const char *l1oip_revision = "2.00";
+
+static int l1oip_cnt;
+static spinlock_t l1oip_lock;
+static struct list_head l1oip_ilist;
+
+#define MAX_CARDS 16
+static u_int type[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int codec[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int ip[MAX_CARDS*4];
+static u_int port[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int remoteport[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int ondemand[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int limit[MAX_CARDS];
+static u_int id[MAX_CARDS];
+static int debug;
+static int ulaw;
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Eversberg");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_param_array(type, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(codec, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(ip, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(port, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(remoteport, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(ondemand, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(limit, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param_array(id, uint, NULL, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param(ulaw, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+/*
+ * send a frame via socket, if open and restart timer
+ */
+static int
+l1oip_socket_send(struct l1oip *hc, u8 localcodec, u8 channel, u32 chanmask,
+ u16 timebase, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ u8 *p;
+ int multi = 0;
+ u8 frame[len+32];
+ struct socket *socket = NULL;
+ mm_segment_t oldfs;
+
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sending data to socket (len = %d)\n",
+ __func__, len);
+
+ p = frame;
+
+ /* restart timer */
+ if ((int)(hc->keep_tl.expires-jiffies) < 5*HZ) {
+ del_timer(&hc->keep_tl);
+ hc->keep_tl.expires = jiffies + L1OIP_KEEPALIVE*HZ;
+ add_timer(&hc->keep_tl);
+ } else
+ hc->keep_tl.expires = jiffies + L1OIP_KEEPALIVE*HZ;
+
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: resetting timer\n", __func__);
+
+ /* drop if we have no remote ip or port */
+ if (!hc->sin_remote.sin_addr.s_addr || !hc->sin_remote.sin_port) {
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropping frame, because remote "
+ "IP is not set.\n", __func__);
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ /* assemble frame */
+ *p++ = (L1OIP_VERSION<<6) /* version and coding */
+ | (hc->pri?0x20:0x00) /* type */
+ | (hc->id?0x10:0x00) /* id */
+ | localcodec;
+ if (hc->id) {
+ *p++ = hc->id>>24; /* id */
+ *p++ = hc->id>>16;
+ *p++ = hc->id>>8;
+ *p++ = hc->id;
+ }
+ *p++ = (multi == 1)?0x80:0x00 + channel; /* m-flag, channel */
+ if (multi == 1)
+ *p++ = len; /* length */
+ *p++ = timebase>>8; /* time base */
+ *p++ = timebase;
+
+ if (buf && len) { /* add data to frame */
+ if (localcodec == 1 && ulaw)
+ l1oip_ulaw_to_alaw(buf, len, p);
+ else if (localcodec == 2 && !ulaw)
+ l1oip_alaw_to_ulaw(buf, len, p);
+ else if (localcodec == 3)
+ len = l1oip_law_to_4bit(buf, len, p,
+ &hc->chan[channel].codecstate);
+ else
+ memcpy(p, buf, len);
+ }
+ len += p - frame;
+
+ /* check for socket in safe condition */
+ spin_lock(&hc->socket_lock);
+ if (!hc->socket) {
+ spin_unlock(&hc->socket_lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* seize socket */
+ socket = hc->socket;
+ hc->socket = NULL;
+ spin_unlock(&hc->socket_lock);
+ /* send packet */
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sending packet to socket (len "
+ "= %d)\n", __func__, len);
+ hc->sendiov.iov_base = frame;
+ hc->sendiov.iov_len = len;
+ oldfs = get_fs();
+ set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+ len = sock_sendmsg(socket, &hc->sendmsg, len);
+ set_fs(oldfs);
+ /* give socket back */
+ hc->socket = socket; /* no locking required */
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * receive channel data from socket
+ */
+static void
+l1oip_socket_recv(struct l1oip *hc, u8 remotecodec, u8 channel, u16 timebase,
+ u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *nskb;
+ struct bchannel *bch;
+ struct dchannel *dch;
+ u8 *p;
+ u32 rx_counter;
+
+ if (len == 0) {
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: received empty keepalive data, "
+ "ignoring\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: received data, sending to mISDN (%d)\n",
+ __func__, len);
+
+ if (channel < 1 || channel > 127) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - channel %d out of "
+ "range\n", __func__, channel);
+ return;
+ }
+ dch = hc->chan[channel].dch;
+ bch = hc->chan[channel].bch;
+ if (!dch && !bch) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - channel %d not in "
+ "stack\n", __func__, channel);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* prepare message */
+ nskb = mI_alloc_skb((remotecodec == 3)?(len<<1):len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!nskb) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No mem for skb.\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+ p = skb_put(nskb, (remotecodec == 3)?(len<<1):len);
+
+ if (remotecodec == 1 && ulaw)
+ l1oip_alaw_to_ulaw(buf, len, p);
+ else if (remotecodec == 2 && !ulaw)
+ l1oip_ulaw_to_alaw(buf, len, p);
+ else if (remotecodec == 3)
+ len = l1oip_4bit_to_law(buf, len, p);
+ else
+ memcpy(p, buf, len);
+
+ /* send message up */
+ if (dch && len >= 2) {
+ dch->rx_skb = nskb;
+ recv_Dchannel(dch);
+ }
+ if (bch) {
+ /* expand 16 bit sequence number to 32 bit sequence number */
+ rx_counter = hc->chan[channel].rx_counter;
+ if (((s16)(timebase - rx_counter)) >= 0) {
+ /* time has changed forward */
+ if (timebase >= (rx_counter & 0xffff))
+ rx_counter =
+ (rx_counter & 0xffff0000) | timebase;
+ else
+ rx_counter = ((rx_counter & 0xffff0000)+0x10000)
+ | timebase;
+ } else {
+ /* time has changed backwards */
+ if (timebase < (rx_counter & 0xffff))
+ rx_counter =
+ (rx_counter & 0xffff0000) | timebase;
+ else
+ rx_counter = ((rx_counter & 0xffff0000)-0x10000)
+ | timebase;
+ }
+ hc->chan[channel].rx_counter = rx_counter;
+
+#ifdef REORDER_DEBUG
+ if (hc->chan[channel].disorder_flag) {
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int cnt;
+ skb = hc->chan[channel].disorder_skb;
+ hc->chan[channel].disorder_skb = nskb;
+ nskb = skb;
+ cnt = hc->chan[channel].disorder_cnt;
+ hc->chan[channel].disorder_cnt = rx_counter;
+ rx_counter = cnt;
+ }
+ hc->chan[channel].disorder_flag ^= 1;
+ if (nskb)
+#endif
+ queue_ch_frame(&bch->ch, PH_DATA_IND, rx_counter, nskb);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * parse frame and extract channel data
+ */
+static void
+l1oip_socket_parse(struct l1oip *hc, struct sockaddr_in *sin, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ u32 id;
+ u8 channel;
+ u8 remotecodec;
+ u16 timebase;
+ int m, mlen;
+ int len_start = len; /* initial frame length */
+ struct dchannel *dch = hc->chan[hc->d_idx].dch;
+
+ if (debug & DEBUG_L1OIP_MSG)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: received frame, parsing... (%d)\n",
+ __func__, len);
+
+ /* check lenght */
+ if (len < 1+1+2) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - length %d below "
+ "4 bytes\n", __func__, len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* check version */
+ if (((*buf)>>6) != L1OIP_VERSION) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - unknown version %d\n",
+ __func__, buf[0]>>6);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* check type */
+ if (((*buf)&0x20) && !hc->pri) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - received E1 packet "
+ "on S0 interface\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!((*buf)&0x20) && hc->pri) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - received S0 packet "
+ "on E1 interface\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* get id flag */
+ id = (*buf>>4)&1;
+
+ /* check coding */
+ remotecodec = (*buf) & 0x0f;
+ if (remotecodec > 3) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - remotecodec %d "
+ "unsupported\n", __func__, remotecodec);
+ return;
+ }
+ buf++;
+ len--;
+
+ /* check id */
+ if (id) {
+ if (!hc->id) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - packet has id "
+ "0x%x, but we have not\n", __func__, id);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (len < 4) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - packet too "
+ "short for ID value\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+ id = (*buf++) << 24;
+ id += (*buf++) << 16;
+ id += (*buf++) << 8;
+ id += (*buf++);
+ len -= 4;
+
+ if (id != hc->id) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - ID mismatch, "
+ "got 0x%x, we 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, id, hc->id);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (hc->id) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - packet has no "
+ "ID, but we have\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+multiframe:
+ if (len < 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet error - packet too short, "
+ "channel expected at position %d.\n",
+ __func__, len-len_start+1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* get channel and multiframe flag */
+ channel = *buf&0x7f;
+ m = *buf >> 7;
+ buf++;
+ len--;
+
+ /* check length on multiframe */
+ if (m)