rt2x00: Restrict interface between rt2x00link and drivers

Restrict drivers to only access link_qual structure during
link tuning. The contents of these fields are for the drivers
and all fields are allowed to be changed to values the driver
considers correct.

This means that some fields need to be moved outside of this
structure to restrict access only to rt2x00link itself.
This allows some code to be moved outside of the rt2x00.h header
and into rt2x00link.c.

Signed-off-by: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

1 files changed, 102 insertions, 43 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
index 0462d5ab6e9..ee08f1167f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2x00link.c
@@ -29,6 +29,71 @@
 #include "rt2x00.h"
 #include "rt2x00lib.h"
 
+/*
+ * When we lack RSSI information return something less then -80 to
+ * tell the driver to tune the device to maximum sensitivity.
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_RSSI		-128
+
+/*
+ * When no TX/RX percentage could be calculated due to lack of
+ * frames on the air, we fallback to a percentage of 50%.
+ * This will assure we will get at least get some decent value
+ * when the link tuner starts.
+ * The value will be dropped and overwritten with the correct (measured)
+ * value anyway during the first run of the link tuner.
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_PERCENTAGE	50
+
+/*
+ * Small helper macro to work with moving/walking averages.
+ * When adding a value to the average value the following calculation
+ * is needed:
+ *
+ *        avg_rssi = ((avg_rssi * 7) + rssi) / 8;
+ *
+ * The advantage of this approach is that we only need 1 variable
+ * to store the average in (No need for a count and a total).
+ * But more importantly, normal average values will over time
+ * move less and less towards newly added values this results
+ * that with link tuning, the device can have a very good RSSI
+ * for a few minutes but when the device is moved away from the AP
+ * the average will not decrease fast enough to compensate.
+ * The walking average compensates this and will move towards
+ * the new values correctly allowing a effective link tuning.
+ */
+#define MOVING_AVERAGE(__avg, __val, __samples) \
+	( (((__avg) * ((__samples) - 1)) + (__val)) / (__samples) )
+
+/*
+ * Small helper macro for percentage calculation
+ * This is a very simple macro with the only catch that it will
+ * produce a default value in case no total value was provided.
+ */
+#define PERCENTAGE(__value, __total) \
+	( (__total) ? (((__value) * 100) / (__total)) : (DEFAULT_PERCENTAGE) )
+
+/*
+ * For calculating the Signal quality we have determined
+ * the total number of success and failed RX and TX frames.
+ * With the addition of the average RSSI value we can determine
+ * the link quality using the following algorithm:
+ *
+ *         rssi_percentage = (avg_rssi * 100) / rssi_offset
+ *         rx_percentage = (rx_success * 100) / rx_total
+ *         tx_percentage = (tx_success * 100) / tx_total
+ *         avg_signal = ((WEIGHT_RSSI * avg_rssi) +
+ *                       (WEIGHT_TX * tx_percentage) +
+ *                       (WEIGHT_RX * rx_percentage)) / 100
+ *
+ * This value should then be checked to not be greater then 100.
+ * This means the values of WEIGHT_RSSI, WEIGHT_RX, WEIGHT_TX must
+ * sum up to 100 as well.
+ */
+#define WEIGHT_RSSI	20
+#define WEIGHT_RX	40
+#define WEIGHT_TX	40
+
 static int rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 {
 	struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
@@ -191,6 +256,7 @@ void rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
 			     struct sk_buff *skb,
 			     struct rxdone_entry_desc *rxdesc)
 {
+	struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
 	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
 	struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
@@ -215,9 +281,9 @@ void rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
 	/*
 	 * Update global RSSI
 	 */
-	if (qual->avg_rssi)
-		avg_rssi = MOVING_AVERAGE(qual->avg_rssi, rxdesc->rssi, 8);
-	qual->avg_rssi = avg_rssi;
+	if (link->avg_rssi)
+		avg_rssi = MOVING_AVERAGE(link->avg_rssi, rxdesc->rssi, 8);
+	link->avg_rssi = avg_rssi;
 
 	/*
 	 * Update antenna RSSI
@@ -229,21 +295,13 @@ void rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
 
 static void rt2x00link_precalculate_signal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 {
+	struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
 	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
 
-	if (qual->rx_failed || qual->rx_success)
-		qual->rx_percentage =
-		    (qual->rx_success * 100) /
-		    (qual->rx_failed + qual->rx_success);
-	else
-		qual->rx_percentage = 50;
-
-	if (qual->tx_failed || qual->tx_success)
-		qual->tx_percentage =
-		    (qual->tx_success * 100) /
-		    (qual->tx_failed + qual->tx_success);
-	else
-		qual->tx_percentage = 50;
+	link->rx_percentage =
+	    PERCENTAGE(qual->rx_success, qual->rx_failed + qual->rx_success);
+	link->tx_percentage =
+	    PERCENTAGE(qual->tx_success, qual->tx_failed + qual->tx_success);
 
 	qual->rx_success = 0;
 	qual->rx_failed = 0;
@@ -253,7 +311,7 @@ static void rt2x00link_precalculate_signal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 
 int rt2x00link_calculate_signal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, int rssi)
 {
-	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
+	struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
 	int rssi_percentage = 0;
 	int signal;
 
@@ -267,22 +325,22 @@ int rt2x00link_calculate_signal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, int rssi)
 	 * Calculate the different percentages,
 	 * which will be used for the signal.
 	 */
-	rssi_percentage = (rssi * 100) / rt2x00dev->rssi_offset;
+	rssi_percentage = PERCENTAGE(rssi, rt2x00dev->rssi_offset);
 
 	/*
 	 * Add the individual percentages and use the WEIGHT
 	 * defines to calculate the current link signal.
 	 */
 	signal = ((WEIGHT_RSSI * rssi_percentage) +
-		  (WEIGHT_TX * qual->tx_percentage) +
-		  (WEIGHT_RX * qual->rx_percentage)) / 100;
+		  (WEIGHT_TX * link->tx_percentage) +
+		  (WEIGHT_RX * link->rx_percentage)) / 100;
 
 	return max_t(int, signal, 100);
 }
 
 void rt2x00link_start_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 {
-	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
+	struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
 
 	/*
 	 * Link tuning should only be performed when
@@ -293,26 +351,13 @@ void rt2x00link_start_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 	if (!rt2x00dev->intf_ap_count && !rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
 		return;
 
-	/*
-	 * Clear all (possibly) pre-existing quality statistics.
-	 */
-	memset(qual, 0, sizeof(*qual));
-
-	/*
-	 * The RX and TX percentage should start at 50%
-	 * this will assure we will get at least get some
-	 * decent value when the link tuner starts.
-	 * The value will be dropped and overwritten with
-	 * the correct (measured) value anyway during the
-	 * first run of the link tuner.
-	 */
-	qual->rx_percentage = 50;
-	qual->tx_percentage = 50;
+	link->rx_percentage = DEFAULT_PERCENTAGE;
+	link->tx_percentage = DEFAULT_PERCENTAGE;
 
 	rt2x00link_reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, false);
 
 	queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw->workqueue,
-			   &rt2x00dev->link.work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
+			   &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
 }
 
 void rt2x00link_stop_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
@@ -322,6 +367,8 @@ void rt2x00link_stop_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 
 void rt2x00link_reset_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, bool antenna)
 {
+	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
+
 	if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
 		return;
 
@@ -334,12 +381,12 @@ void rt2x00link_reset_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, bool antenna)
 	 * first minute after being enabled.
 	 */
 	rt2x00dev->link.count = 0;
-	rt2x00dev->link.vgc_level = 0;
+	memset(qual, 0, sizeof(*qual));
 
 	/*
 	 * Reset the link tuner.
 	 */
-	rt2x00dev->ops->lib->reset_tuner(rt2x00dev);
+	rt2x00dev->ops->lib->reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual);
 
 	if (antenna)
 		rt2x00link_antenna_reset(rt2x00dev);
@@ -349,6 +396,7 @@ static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
 	    container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.work.work);
+	struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
 	struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
 
 	/*
@@ -365,11 +413,22 @@ static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
 	rt2x00dev->low_level_stats.dot11FCSErrorCount += qual->rx_failed;
 
 	/*
+	 * Update quality RSSI for link tuning,
+	 * when we have received some frames and we managed to
+	 * collect the RSSI data we could use this. Otherwise we
+	 * must fallback to the default RSSI value.
+	 */
+	if (!link->avg_rssi || !qual->rx_success)
+		qual->rssi = DEFAULT_RSSI;
+	else
+		qual->rssi = link->avg_rssi;
+
+	/*
 	 * Only perform the link tuning when Link tuning
 	 * has been enabled (This could have been disabled from the EEPROM).
 	 */
 	if (!test_bit(CONFIG_DISABLE_LINK_TUNING, &rt2x00dev->flags))
-		rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_tuner(rt2x00dev);
+		rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual, link->count);
 
 	/*
 	 * Precalculate a portion of the link signal which is
@@ -380,7 +439,7 @@ static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
 	/*
 	 * Send a signal to the led to update the led signal strength.
 	 */
-	rt2x00leds_led_quality(rt2x00dev, qual->avg_rssi);
+	rt2x00leds_led_quality(rt2x00dev, link->avg_rssi);
 
 	/*
 	 * Evaluate antenna setup, make this the last step since this could
@@ -391,9 +450,9 @@ static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
 	/*
 	 * Increase tuner counter, and reschedule the next link tuner run.
 	 */
-	rt2x00dev->link.count++;
+	link->count++;
 	queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw->workqueue,
-			   &rt2x00dev->link.work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
+			   &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
 }
 
 void rt2x00link_register(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)