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authorPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>2007-02-28 15:33:10 +0100
committerPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>2007-05-01 13:04:18 +0200
commitaaac1b470bd0dccb30912356617069dc6199cc80 (patch)
tree123316b4a6c10bf2e884d0469994f3435d03e22c /drivers/mmc/core/core.c
parentb855885e3b60cf6f9452848712a62517b94583eb (diff)
mmc: Move core functions to subdir
Create a "core" subdirectory to house the central bus handling functions. Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core/core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/core.c1638
1 files changed, 1638 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..334e663e465
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1638 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
+ * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+#define CMD_RETRIES 3
+
+/*
+ * OCR Bit positions to 10s of Vdd mV.
+ */
+static const unsigned short mmc_ocr_bit_to_vdd[] = {
+ 150, 155, 160, 165, 170, 180, 190, 200,
+ 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280,
+ 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360
+};
+
+static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
+ 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
+ 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30,
+ 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = {
+ 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
+};
+
+static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
+ 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30,
+ 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
+ * @host: MMC host which completed request
+ * @mrq: MMC request which request
+ *
+ * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
+ * their processing of a request.
+ */
+void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+ int err = cmd->error;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d/%d/%d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
+ mrq->data ? mrq->data->error : 0,
+ mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 0,
+ cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
+
+ if (err && cmd->retries) {
+ cmd->retries--;
+ cmd->error = 0;
+ host->ops->request(host, mrq);
+ } else if (mrq->done) {
+ mrq->done(mrq);
+ }
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_start_request - start a command on a host
+ * @host: MMC host to start command on
+ * @mrq: MMC request to start
+ *
+ * Queue a command on the specified host. We expect the
+ * caller to be holding the host lock with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+void
+mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+ unsigned int i, sz;
+#endif
+
+ pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
+ mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
+
+ WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+ mrq->cmd->error = 0;
+ mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
+ if (mrq->data) {
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
+ BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
+ host->max_req_size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+ sz = 0;
+ for (i = 0;i < mrq->data->sg_len;i++)
+ sz += mrq->data->sg[i].length;
+ BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
+#endif
+
+ mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
+ mrq->data->error = 0;
+ mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
+ if (mrq->stop) {
+ mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
+ mrq->stop->error = 0;
+ mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
+ }
+ }
+ host->ops->request(host, mrq);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_request);
+
+static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+ complete(mrq->done_data);
+}
+
+int mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
+
+ mrq->done_data = &complete;
+ mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
+
+ mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
+
+ wait_for_completion(&complete);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
+ * @host: MMC host to start command
+ * @cmd: MMC command to start
+ * @retries: maximum number of retries
+ *
+ * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
+ * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
+ * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
+ */
+int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
+ cmd->retries = retries;
+
+ mrq.cmd = cmd;
+ cmd->data = NULL;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ return cmd->error;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_wait_for_app_cmd - start an application command and wait for
+ completion
+ * @host: MMC host to start command
+ * @rca: RCA to send MMC_APP_CMD to
+ * @cmd: MMC command to start
+ * @retries: maximum number of retries
+ *
+ * Sends a MMC_APP_CMD, checks the card response, sends the command
+ * in the parameter and waits for it to complete. Return any error
+ * that occurred while the command was executing. Do not attempt to
+ * parse the response.
+ */
+int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int rca,
+ struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command appcmd;
+
+ int i, err;
+
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+ BUG_ON(retries < 0);
+
+ err = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
+ * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command.
+ */
+ for (i = 0;i <= retries;i++) {
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ appcmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
+ appcmd.arg = rca << 16;
+ appcmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+ appcmd.retries = 0;
+ memset(appcmd.resp, 0, sizeof(appcmd.resp));
+ appcmd.data = NULL;
+
+ mrq.cmd = &appcmd;
+ appcmd.data = NULL;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (appcmd.error) {
+ err = appcmd.error;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that card supported application commands */
+ if (!(appcmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
+ return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
+ cmd->retries = 0;
+
+ mrq.cmd = cmd;
+ cmd->data = NULL;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ err = cmd->error;
+ if (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_app_cmd);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
+ * @data: data phase for command
+ * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
+ * @write: flag to differentiate reads from writes
+ */
+void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
+ int write)
+{
+ unsigned int mult;
+
+ /*
+ * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
+ */
+ mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
+
+ /*
+ * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
+ * the r2w factor for writes.
+ */
+ if (write)
+ mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
+
+ data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
+ data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
+
+ /*
+ * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
+
+ timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
+ timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
+ (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
+
+ if (write)
+ limit_us = 250000;
+ else
+ limit_us = 100000;
+
+ /*
+ * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
+ */
+ if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
+ data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
+ data->timeout_clks = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
+
+/**
+ * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
+ * @host: mmc host to claim
+ * @card: mmc card to claim host for
+ *
+ * Claim a host for a set of operations. If a valid card
+ * is passed and this wasn't the last card selected, select
+ * the card before returning.
+ *
+ * Note: you should use mmc_card_claim_host or mmc_claim_host.
+ */
+void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+ while (1) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (!host->claimed)
+ break;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ schedule();
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+ }
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ host->claimed = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+ remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_claim_host);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_release_host - release a host
+ * @host: mmc host to release
+ *
+ * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
+ * for their operations.
+ */
+void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+ host->claimed = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+
+ wake_up(&host->wq);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
+
+static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
+ "width %u timing %u\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
+ ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
+ ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
+
+ host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
+}
+
+static int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+
+ BUG_ON(!card->host->claimed);
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * We can only change the bus width of SD cards when
+ * they are selected so we have to put the handling
+ * here.
+ *
+ * The card is in 1 bit mode by default so
+ * we only need to change if it supports the
+ * wider version.
+ */
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card) &&
+ (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4) &&
+ (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)) {
+
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
+ cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card->rca,
+ &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return err;
+
+ card->host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ mmc_set_ios(card->host);
+ }
+
+ return MMC_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+
+static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms)
+{
+ if (ms < 1000 / HZ) {
+ cond_resched();
+ mdelay(ms);
+ } else {
+ msleep(ms);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
+ * the lowest voltage
+ */
+static u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
+{
+ int bit;
+
+ ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
+
+ bit = ffs(ocr);
+ if (bit) {
+ bit -= 1;
+
+ ocr &= 3 << bit;
+
+ host->ios.vdd = bit;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ } else {
+ ocr = 0;
+ }
+
+ return ocr;
+}
+
+#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \
+ ({ \
+ const int __size = size; \
+ const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \
+ const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \
+ const int __shft = (start) & 31; \
+ u32 __res; \
+ \
+ __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \
+ if (__size + __shft > 32) \
+ __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \
+ __res & __mask; \
+ })
+
+/*
+ * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
+ */
+static void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
+
+ memset(&card->cid, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cid));
+
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ /*
+ * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will
+ * have to assume we can parse this.
+ */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
+ card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+ card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 24, 32);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 8);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4);
+
+ card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The selection of the format here is based upon published
+ * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
+ */
+ switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
+ case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
+ case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
+ card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
+ card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
+ case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
+ case 4: /* MMC v4 */
+ card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
+ card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
+ card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
+ card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
+ card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
+ card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
+ card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printk("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
+ */
+static void mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
+ unsigned int e, m, csd_struct;
+ u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
+
+ if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
+ csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
+
+ switch (csd_struct) {
+ case 0:
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+ csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+ csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+ csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+ csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+ csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+ csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+ csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * This is a block-addressed SDHC card. Most
+ * interesting fields are unused and have fixed
+ * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards,
+ * we assume those fixed values ourselves.
+ */
+ mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
+
+ csd->tacc_ns = 0; /* Unused */
+ csd->tacc_clks = 0; /* Unused */
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << 10;
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = 9;
+ csd->read_partial = 0;
+ csd->write_misalign = 0;
+ csd->read_misalign = 0;
+ csd->r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */
+ csd->write_blkbits = 9;
+ csd->write_partial = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
+ * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
+ */
+ csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
+ if (csd_struct != 1 && csd_struct != 2) {
+ printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
+ csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
+ csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
+
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
+ csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
+ csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
+
+ e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
+ m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
+ csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
+
+ csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
+ csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
+ csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
+ csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
+ csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
+ csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
+ csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure.
+ */
+static void mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr;
+ unsigned int scr_struct;
+ u32 resp[4];
+
+ BUG_ON(!mmc_card_sd(card));
+
+ resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1];
+ resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0];
+
+ scr_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4);
+ if (scr_struct != 0) {
+ printk("%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct);
+ mmc_card_set_bad(card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4);
+ scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new MMC card
+ */
+static struct mmc_card *
+mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *raw_cid)
+{
+ struct mmc_card *card;
+
+ card = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!card)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ mmc_init_card(card, host);
+ memcpy(card->raw_cid, raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
+
+ return card;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tell attached cards to go to IDLE state
+ */
+static void mmc_idle_cards(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_HIGH;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
+
+ mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
+ * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
+ * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
+ * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
+ *
+ * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
+ *
+ * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
+ * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
+ */
+static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
+
+ host->ios.vdd = bit;
+ host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+ host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(1);
+
+ host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
+ host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_delay(2);
+}
+
+static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ host->ios.clock = 0;
+ host->ios.vdd = 0;
+ host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
+ host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
+ host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+}
+
+static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
+ cmd.arg = ocr;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ break;
+
+ if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0)
+ break;
+
+ err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+
+ mmc_delay(10);
+ }
+
+ if (rocr)
+ *rocr = cmd.resp[0];
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
+ cmd.arg = ocr;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+ err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, 0, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ break;
+
+ if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0)
+ break;
+
+ err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+
+ mmc_delay(10);
+ }
+
+ if (rocr)
+ *rocr = cmd.resp[0];
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, int *rsd2)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int err, sd2;
+ static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
+
+ /*
+ * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
+ * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for
+ * SD 1.0 cards.
+ */
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
+ cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ if ((cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF) == test_pattern) {
+ sd2 = 1;
+ } else {
+ sd2 = 0;
+ err = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Treat errors as SD 1.0 card.
+ */
+ sd2 = 0;
+ err = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ }
+ if (rsd2)
+ *rsd2 = sd2;
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Discover the card by requesting its CID.
+ *
+ * Create a mmc_card entry for the discovered card, assigning
+ * it an RCA, and save the raw CID for decoding later.
+ */
+static void mmc_discover_card(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned int err;
+
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+
+ BUG_ON(host->card);
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
+ err = MMC_ERR_NONE;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error requesting CID: %d\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ host->card = mmc_alloc_card(host, cmd.resp);
+ if (IS_ERR(host->card)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(host->card);
+ host->card = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ host->card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ else {
+ host->card->rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
+
+ if (!host->ops->get_ro) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: host does not "
+ "support reading read-only "
+ "switch. assuming write-enable.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ } else {
+ if (host->ops->get_ro(host))
+ mmc_card_set_readonly(host->card);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ host->card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
+ host->card->rca = 1;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
+ cmd.arg = host->card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ }
+}
+
+static void mmc_read_csd(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!host->card)
+ return;
+ if (mmc_card_dead(host->card))
+ return;
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
+ cmd.arg = host->card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(host->card->raw_csd, cmd.resp, sizeof(host->card->raw_csd));
+
+ mmc_decode_csd(host->card);
+ mmc_decode_cid(host->card);
+}
+
+static void mmc_process_ext_csd(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+
+ u8 *ext_csd;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ if (!host->card)
+ return;
+ if (mmc_card_dead(host->card))
+ return;
+ if (mmc_card_sd(host->card))
+ return;
+ if (host->card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the
+ * raw block in mmc_card.
+ */
+ ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ext_csd) {
+ printk("%s: could not allocate a buffer to receive the ext_csd."
+ "mmc v4 cards will be treated as v3.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, host->card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 512;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, ext_csd, 512);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ if (host->card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to read EXT_CSD "
+ "on a possible high capacity card. "
+ "Card will be ignored.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to read "
+ "EXT_CSD, performance might "
+ "suffer.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ host->card->ext_csd.sectors =
+ ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
+ ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
+ ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
+ ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
+ if (host->card->ext_csd.sectors)
+ mmc_card_set_blockaddr(host->card);
+
+ switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) {
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ host->card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+ break;
+ case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+ host->card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 26000000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* MMC v4 spec says this cannot happen */
+ printk("%s: card is mmc v4 but doesn't support "
+ "any high-speed modes.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED) {
+ /* Activate highspeed support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING << 16) |
+ (1 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to mmc v4 "
+ "high-speed mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(host->card);
+
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for host support for wide-bus modes. */
+ if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
+ /* Activate 4-bit support. */
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH << 16) |
+ (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 << 8) |
+ EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: failed to switch card to "
+ "mmc v4 4-bit bus mode.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+
+out:
+ kfree(ext_csd);
+}
+
+static void mmc_read_scr(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ if (!host->card)
+ return;
+ if (mmc_card_dead(host->card))
+ return;
+ if (!mmc_card_sd(host->card))
+ return;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
+ cmd.arg = host->card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
+ if ((err != MMC_ERR_NONE) || !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD)) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
+ cmd.arg = 0;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, host->card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 1 << 3;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, (u8*)host->card->raw_scr, 8);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ host->card->raw_scr[0] = ntohl(host->card->raw_scr[0]);
+ host->card->raw_scr[1] = ntohl(host->card->raw_scr[1]);
+
+ mmc_decode_scr(host->card);
+}
+
+static void mmc_read_switch_caps(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request mrq;
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ struct mmc_data data;
+ unsigned char *status;
+ struct scatterlist sg;
+
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
+ return;
+
+ if (!host->card)
+ return;
+ if (mmc_card_dead(host->card))
+ return;
+ if (!mmc_card_sd(host->card))
+ return;
+ if (host->card->scr.sda_vsn < SCR_SPEC_VER_1)
+ return;
+
+ status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!status) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate buffer for "
+ "reading switch capabilities.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x00FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, host->card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ printk("%s: unable to read switch capabilities, "
+ "performance might suffer.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (status[13] & 0x02)
+ host->card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
+
+ cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
+ cmd.arg = 0x80FFFFF1;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
+
+ mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, host->card, 0);
+
+ data.blksz = 64;
+ data.blocks = 1;
+ data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
+ data.sg = &sg;
+ data.sg_len = 1;
+
+ memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
+
+ mrq.cmd = &cmd;
+ mrq.data = &data;
+
+ sg_init_one(&sg, status, 64);
+
+ mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
+
+ if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE || data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE ||
+ (status[16] & 0xF) != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem switching card "
+ "into high-speed mode!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mmc_card_set_highspeed(host->card);
+
+ host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_SD_HS;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+out:
+ kfree(status);
+}
+
+static unsigned int mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ unsigned int max_dtr = host->f_max;
+
+ if (host->card && !mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ if (mmc_card_highspeed(host->card) && mmc_card_sd(host->card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > host->card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = host->card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (mmc_card_highspeed(host->card) && !mmc_card_sd(host->card)) {
+ if (max_dtr > host->card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
+ max_dtr = host->card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
+ } else if (max_dtr > host->card->csd.max_dtr) {
+ max_dtr = host->card->csd.max_dtr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("%s: selected %d.%03dMHz transfer rate\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host),
+ max_dtr / 1000000, (max_dtr / 1000) % 1000);
+
+ return max_dtr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether cards we already know about are still present.
+ * We do this by requesting status, and checking whether a card
+ * responds.
+ *
+ * A request for status does not cause a state change in data
+ * transfer mode.
+ */
+static void mmc_check_card(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+ struct mmc_command cmd;
+ int err;
+
+ BUG_ON(!card);
+
+ cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
+ cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
+ cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
+
+ err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return;
+
+ mmc_card_set_dead(card);
+}
+
+static void mmc_setup(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+ u32 ocr;
+
+ host->mode = MMC_MODE_SD;
+
+ mmc_power_up(host);
+ mmc_idle_cards(host);
+
+ err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail, NULL);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ return;
+ }
+ err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+
+ /*
+ * If we fail to detect any SD cards then try
+ * searching for MMC cards.
+ */
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ host->mode = MMC_MODE_MMC;
+
+ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
+
+ if (host->ocr == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
+ * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
+ * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to
+ * respond.
+ */
+ mmc_idle_cards(host);
+
+ /*
+ * Send the selected OCR multiple times... until the cards
+ * all get the idea that they should be ready for CMD2.
+ * (My SanDisk card seems to need this.)
+ */
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ int err, sd2;
+ err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr, &sd2);
+ if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
+ /*
+ * If SD_SEND_IF_COND indicates an SD 2.0
+ * compliant card and we should set bit 30
+ * of the ocr to indicate that we can handle
+ * block-addressed SDHC cards.
+ */
+ mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, host->ocr | (sd2 << 30), NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
+ mmc_send_op_cond(host, host->ocr | (1 << 30), NULL);
+ }
+
+ mmc_discover_card(host);
+
+ /*
+ * Ok, now switch to push-pull mode.
+ */
+ host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL;
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+
+ mmc_read_csd(host);
+
+ if (host->card && !mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ err = mmc_select_card(host->card);
+ if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ }
+
+ if (host->mode == MMC_MODE_SD) {
+ mmc_read_scr(host);
+ mmc_read_switch_caps(host);
+ } else
+ mmc_process_ext_csd(host);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
+ * @host: host which changed state.
+ * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
+ *
+ * All we know is that card(s) have been inserted or removed
+ * from the socket(s). We don't know which socket or cards.
+ */
+void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
+ BUG_ON(host->removed);
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+#endif
+
+ mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
+
+
+static void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host =
+ container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
+
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for removed card and newly inserted ones. We check for
+ * removed cards first so we can intelligently re-select the VDD.
+ */
+ if (host->card) {
+ mmc_check_card(host->card);
+
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+
+ if (mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+ host->card = NULL;
+ }
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mmc_setup(host);
+
+ if (host->card && !mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ /*
+ * (Re-)calculate the fastest clock rate which the
+ * attached cards and the host support.
+ */
+ host->ios.clock = mmc_calculate_clock(host);
+ mmc_set_ios(host);
+ }
+
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a new and good card, register it.
+ */
+ if (host->card && !mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ if (mmc_register_card(host->card))
+ mmc_card_set_dead(host->card);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this card is dead, destroy it.
+ */
+ if (host->card && mmc_card_dead(host->card)) {
+ mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+ host->card = NULL;
+ }
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * If we discover that there are no cards on the
+ * bus, turn off the clock and power down.
+ */
+ if (!host->card)
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
+ * @extra: sizeof private data structure
+ * @dev: pointer to host device model structure
+ *
+ * Initialise the per-host structure.
+ */
+struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *host;
+
+ host = mmc_alloc_host_sysfs(extra, dev);
+ if (host) {
+ spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
+
+ /*
+ * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
+ * They have to set these according to their abilities.
+ */
+ host->max_hw_segs = 1;
+ host->max_phys_segs = 1;
+ host->max_seg_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+
+ host->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ host->max_blk_size = 512;
+ host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
+ }
+
+ return host;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
+ * @host: mmc host
+ */
+int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mmc_add_host_sysfs(host);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+ mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
+ * @host: mmc host
+ *
+ * Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
+ * and power down the MMC bus.
+ */
+void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+ mmc_claim_host(host);
+ host->removed = 1;
+ mmc_release_host(host);
+#endif
+
+ mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
+
+ if (host->card) {
+ mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+ host->card = NULL;
+ }
+
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+ mmc_remove_host_sysfs(host);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_free_host - free the host structure
+ * @host: mmc host
+ *
+ * Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
+ */
+void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ mmc_free_host_sysfs(host);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+/**
+ * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
+ * @host: mmc host
+ * @state: suspend mode (PM_SUSPEND_xxx)
+ */
+int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
+
+ if (host->card) {
+ mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+ host->card = NULL;
+ }
+
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
+
+/**
+ * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
+ * @host: mmc host
+ */
+int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ mmc_rescan(&host->detect.work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
+
+#endif
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");