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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/ide/ide.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/ide.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ide/ide.c2269
1 files changed, 2269 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide.c b/drivers/ide/ide.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..973dec799b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2269 @@
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/ide/ide.c Version 7.00beta2 Mar 05 2003
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
+ * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
+ * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
+ *
+ * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
+ *
+ * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
+ * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
+ * (usually 14 & 15).
+ * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
+ *
+ * Primary: ide0, port 0x1f0; major=3; hda is minor=0; hdb is minor=64
+ * Secondary: ide1, port 0x170; major=22; hdc is minor=0; hdd is minor=64
+ * Tertiary: ide2, port 0x???; major=33; hde is minor=0; hdf is minor=64
+ * Quaternary: ide3, port 0x???; major=34; hdg is minor=0; hdh is minor=64
+ * ...
+ *
+ * From hd.c:
+ * |
+ * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
+ * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
+ * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun!
+ * |
+ * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
+ * |
+ * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
+ * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
+ * |
+ * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
+ * |
+ * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
+ * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
+ *
+ * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
+ *
+ * Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com) (IDE Perf.Pkg)
+ * Delman Lee (delman@ieee.org) ("Mr. atdisk2")
+ * Scott Snyder (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
+ *
+ * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
+ * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with
+ * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. hamish@zot.apana.org.au
+ *
+ * Version 1.0 ALPHA initial code, primary i/f working okay
+ * Version 1.3 BETA dual i/f on shared irq tested & working!
+ * Version 1.4 BETA added auto probing for irq(s)
+ * Version 1.5 BETA added ALPHA (untested) support for IDE cd-roms,
+ * ...
+ * Version 5.50 allow values as small as 20 for idebus=
+ * Version 5.51 force non io_32bit in drive_cmd_intr()
+ * change delay_10ms() to delay_50ms() to fix problems
+ * Version 5.52 fix incorrect invalidation of removable devices
+ * add "hdx=slow" command line option
+ * Version 5.60 start to modularize the driver; the disk and ATAPI
+ * drivers can be compiled as loadable modules.
+ * move IDE probe code to ide-probe.c
+ * move IDE disk code to ide-disk.c
+ * add support for generic IDE device subdrivers
+ * add m68k code from Geert Uytterhoeven
+ * probe all interfaces by default
+ * add ioctl to (re)probe an interface
+ * Version 6.00 use per device request queues
+ * attempt to optimize shared hwgroup performance
+ * add ioctl to manually adjust bandwidth algorithms
+ * add kerneld support for the probe module
+ * fix bug in ide_error()
+ * fix bug in the first ide_get_lock() call for Atari
+ * don't flush leftover data for ATAPI devices
+ * Version 6.01 clear hwgroup->active while the hwgroup sleeps
+ * support HDIO_GETGEO for floppies
+ * Version 6.02 fix ide_ack_intr() call
+ * check partition table on floppies
+ * Version 6.03 handle bad status bit sequencing in ide_wait_stat()
+ * Version 6.10 deleted old entries from this list of updates
+ * replaced triton.c with ide-dma.c generic PCI DMA
+ * added support for BIOS-enabled UltraDMA
+ * rename all "promise" things to "pdc4030"
+ * fix EZ-DRIVE handling on small disks
+ * Version 6.11 fix probe error in ide_scan_devices()
+ * fix ancient "jiffies" polling bugs
+ * mask all hwgroup interrupts on each irq entry
+ * Version 6.12 integrate ioctl and proc interfaces
+ * fix parsing of "idex=" command line parameter
+ * Version 6.13 add support for ide4/ide5 courtesy rjones@orchestream.com
+ * Version 6.14 fixed IRQ sharing among PCI devices
+ * Version 6.15 added SMP awareness to IDE drivers
+ * Version 6.16 fixed various bugs; even more SMP friendly
+ * Version 6.17 fix for newest EZ-Drive problem
+ * Version 6.18 default unpartitioned-disk translation now "BIOS LBA"
+ * Version 6.19 Re-design for a UNIFORM driver for all platforms,
+ * model based on suggestions from Russell King and
+ * Geert Uytterhoeven
+ * Promise DC4030VL now supported.
+ * add support for ide6/ide7
+ * delay_50ms() changed to ide_delay_50ms() and exported.
+ * Version 6.20 Added/Fixed Generic ATA-66 support and hwif detection.
+ * Added hdx=flash to allow for second flash disk
+ * detection w/o the hang loop.
+ * Added support for ide8/ide9
+ * Added idex=ata66 for the quirky chipsets that are
+ * ATA-66 compliant, but have yet to determine a method
+ * of verification of the 80c cable presence.
+ * Specifically Promise's PDC20262 chipset.
+ * Version 6.21 Fixing/Fixed SMP spinlock issue with insight from an old
+ * hat that clarified original low level driver design.
+ * Version 6.30 Added SMP support; fixed multmode issues. -ml
+ * Version 6.31 Debug Share INTR's and request queue streaming
+ * Native ATA-100 support
+ * Prep for Cascades Project
+ * Version 7.00alpha First named revision of ide rearrange
+ *
+ * Some additional driver compile-time options are in ./include/linux/ide.h
+ *
+ * To do, in likely order of completion:
+ * - modify kernel to obtain BIOS geometry for drives on 2nd/3rd/4th i/f
+ *
+ */
+
+#define REVISION "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
+#define VERSION "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
+
+#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */
+
+#define _IDE_C /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/genhd.h>
+#include <linux/blkpg.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+
+/* default maximum number of failures */
+#define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES 1
+
+static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
+ IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
+ IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
+ IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
+ IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
+
+static int idebus_parameter; /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
+static int system_bus_speed; /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
+static int initializing; /* set while initializing built-in drivers */
+
+DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_sem);
+ __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
+static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO
+int noautodma = 0;
+#else
+int noautodma = 1;
+#endif
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
+
+/*
+ * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
+ */
+ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
+
+static struct list_head ide_drives = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ide_drives);
+
+/*
+ * Do not even *think* about calling this!
+ */
+static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
+{
+ unsigned int unit;
+
+ /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
+ memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
+
+ /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
+ hwif->index = index;
+ hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
+
+ hwif->name[0] = 'i';
+ hwif->name[1] = 'd';
+ hwif->name[2] = 'e';
+ hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
+
+ hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
+
+ hwif->atapi_dma = 0; /* disable all atapi dma */
+ hwif->ultra_mask = 0x80; /* disable all ultra */
+ hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all mwdma */
+ hwif->swdma_mask = 0x80; /* disable all swdma */
+
+ sema_init(&hwif->gendev_rel_sem, 0);
+
+ default_hwif_iops(hwif);
+ default_hwif_transport(hwif);
+ for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
+ ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
+
+ drive->media = ide_disk;
+ drive->select.all = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
+ drive->hwif = hwif;
+ drive->ctl = 0x08;
+ drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
+ drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
+ drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
+ drive->special.b.set_geometry = 1;
+ drive->name[0] = 'h';
+ drive->name[1] = 'd';
+ drive->name[2] = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
+ drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
+ drive->using_dma = 0;
+ drive->is_flash = 0;
+ drive->vdma = 0;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
+ sema_init(&drive->gendev_rel_sem, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
+{
+ hw_regs_t hw;
+
+ memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
+
+ ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
+
+ memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
+ memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
+
+ hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
+ if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
+ hwif->noprobe = 1; /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
+#endif
+}
+
+extern void ide_arm_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
+ * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
+ * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
+ *
+ * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
+ * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
+ * parameter processing. As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
+ * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
+ *
+ * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
+ * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
+ * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
+ *
+ * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
+ * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
+ */
+#define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
+static void __init init_ide_data (void)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif;
+ unsigned int index;
+ static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
+
+ if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
+ return; /* already initialized */
+ magic_cookie = 0;
+
+ /* Initialise all interface structures */
+ for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
+ hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
+ init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
+ init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+ hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
+ ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
+#endif
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
+ initializing = 1;
+ ide_arm_init();
+ initializing = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_system_bus_speed - guess bus speed
+ *
+ * ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
+ * bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
+ * The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
+ * The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
+ * The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
+ * through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
+ *
+ * Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
+ */
+
+static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
+ { }
+ };
+#else
+#define pci_default 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
+
+ if (!system_bus_speed) {
+ if (idebus_parameter) {
+ /* user supplied value */
+ system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
+ } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
+ /* safe default value for PCI */
+ system_bus_speed = 33;
+ } else {
+ /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
+ system_bus_speed = 50;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
+ "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
+ idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
+ }
+ return system_bus_speed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * drives_lock protects the list of drives, drivers_lock the
+ * list of drivers. Currently nobody takes both at once.
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drives_lock);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drivers_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(drivers);
+
+/* Iterator for the driver list. */
+
+static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct list_head *p;
+ loff_t l = *pos;
+ spin_lock(&drivers_lock);
+ list_for_each(p, &drivers)
+ if (!l--)
+ return list_entry(p, ide_driver_t, drivers);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct list_head *p = ((ide_driver_t *)v)->drivers.next;
+ (*pos)++;
+ return p==&drivers ? NULL : list_entry(p, ide_driver_t, drivers);
+}
+
+static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ spin_unlock(&drivers_lock);
+}
+
+static int show_driver(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ ide_driver_t *driver = v;
+ seq_printf(m, "%s version %s\n", driver->name, driver->version);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct seq_operations ide_drivers_op = {
+ .start = m_start,
+ .next = m_next,
+ .stop = m_stop,
+ .show = show_driver
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide_root;
+#endif
+
+static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
+ unsigned long addr, int num)
+{
+ struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
+
+ if (!res)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
+ hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
+ * @hwif: interface to use
+ *
+ * Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
+ * Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
+ * MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
+ * PIO will migrate this way over time.
+ */
+
+int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (hwif->mmio == 2)
+ return 0;
+ BUG_ON(hwif->mmio == 1);
+ addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
+ if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
+ goto control_region_busy;
+ hwif->straight8 = 0;
+ addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
+ if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
+ if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
+ goto data_region_busy;
+ hwif->straight8 = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
+ addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
+ if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
+ while (--i)
+ release_region(addr, 1);
+ goto data_region_busy;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+data_region_busy:
+ addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
+ if (addr)
+ release_region(addr, 1);
+control_region_busy:
+ /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
+ *
+ * Note that we only release the standard ports,
+ * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
+ * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
+ *
+ * Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
+ * importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to
+ * restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
+ */
+
+void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+ u32 i = 0;
+
+ if (hwif->mmio == 2)
+ return;
+ if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
+ release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
+ if (hwif->straight8) {
+ release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
+ if (hwif->io_ports[i])
+ release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_hwif_restore - restore hwif to template
+ * @hwif: hwif to update
+ * @tmp_hwif: template
+ *
+ * Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settngs
+ * from the template.
+ */
+
+static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
+{
+ hwif->hwgroup = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
+
+ hwif->gendev.parent = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
+
+ hwif->proc = tmp_hwif->proc;
+
+ hwif->major = tmp_hwif->major;
+ hwif->straight8 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
+ hwif->bus_state = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
+
+ hwif->atapi_dma = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
+ hwif->ultra_mask = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
+ hwif->mwdma_mask = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
+ hwif->swdma_mask = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
+
+ hwif->chipset = tmp_hwif->chipset;
+ hwif->hold = tmp_hwif->hold;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
+ hwif->pci_dev = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
+ hwif->cds = tmp_hwif->cds;
+#endif
+
+ hwif->tuneproc = tmp_hwif->tuneproc;
+ hwif->speedproc = tmp_hwif->speedproc;
+ hwif->selectproc = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
+ hwif->reset_poll = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
+ hwif->pre_reset = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
+ hwif->resetproc = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
+ hwif->intrproc = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
+ hwif->maskproc = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
+ hwif->quirkproc = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
+ hwif->busproc = tmp_hwif->busproc;
+
+ hwif->ata_input_data = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
+ hwif->ata_output_data = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
+ hwif->atapi_input_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
+ hwif->atapi_output_bytes = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
+
+ hwif->dma_setup = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
+ hwif->dma_exec_cmd = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
+ hwif->dma_start = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
+ hwif->ide_dma_end = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
+ hwif->ide_dma_check = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_check;
+ hwif->ide_dma_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
+ hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly;
+ hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
+ hwif->ide_dma_host_on = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_on;
+ hwif->ide_dma_host_off = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_host_off;
+ hwif->ide_dma_lostirq = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_lostirq;
+ hwif->ide_dma_timeout = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_timeout;
+
+ hwif->OUTB = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
+ hwif->OUTBSYNC = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
+ hwif->OUTW = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
+ hwif->OUTL = tmp_hwif->OUTL;
+ hwif->OUTSW = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
+ hwif->OUTSL = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
+
+ hwif->INB = tmp_hwif->INB;
+ hwif->INW = tmp_hwif->INW;
+ hwif->INL = tmp_hwif->INL;
+ hwif->INSW = tmp_hwif->INSW;
+ hwif->INSL = tmp_hwif->INSL;
+
+ hwif->sg_max_nents = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
+
+ hwif->mmio = tmp_hwif->mmio;
+ hwif->rqsize = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
+ hwif->no_lba48 = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
+ hwif->irq = tmp_hwif->irq;
+#endif
+
+ hwif->dma_base = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
+ hwif->dma_master = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
+ hwif->dma_command = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
+ hwif->dma_vendor1 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
+ hwif->dma_status = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
+ hwif->dma_vendor3 = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
+ hwif->dma_prdtable = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
+
+ hwif->dma_extra = tmp_hwif->dma_extra;
+ hwif->config_data = tmp_hwif->config_data;
+ hwif->select_data = tmp_hwif->select_data;
+ hwif->autodma = tmp_hwif->autodma;
+ hwif->udma_four = tmp_hwif->udma_four;
+ hwif->no_dsc = tmp_hwif->no_dsc;
+
+ hwif->hwif_data = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_unregister - free an ide interface
+ * @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
+ *
+ * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
+ * we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
+ *
+ * Locking:
+ * The caller must not hold the IDE locks
+ * The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
+ * Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
+ * deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
+ * before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
+ * caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
+ * the interfce will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
+ * isnt yet done btw). After we commit to the final kill we
+ * call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
+ *
+ * Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
+ * This is raving bonkers.
+ */
+
+void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
+{
+ ide_drive_t *drive;
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
+ static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_sem */
+ ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
+ int irq_count = 0, unit, i;
+
+ BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
+
+ BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
+ BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+ down(&ide_cfg_sem);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
+ if (!hwif->present)
+ goto abort;
+ for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
+ drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
+ if (!drive->present)
+ continue;
+ if (drive->usage || DRIVER(drive)->busy)
+ goto abort;
+ drive->dead = 1;
+ }
+ hwif->present = 0;
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+
+ for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
+ drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
+ if (!drive->present)
+ continue;
+ DRIVER(drive)->cleanup(drive);
+ }
+
+ destroy_proc_ide_interface(hwif);
+
+ hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
+ /*
+ * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
+ */
+ g = hwgroup->hwif;
+ do {
+ if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
+ ++irq_count;
+ g = g->next;
+ } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
+ if (irq_count == 1)
+ free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ /*
+ * Note that we only release the standard ports,
+ * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
+ * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
+ */
+ ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
+ * the hwgroup if we were the only member
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; ++i) {
+ drive = &hwif->drives[i];
+ if (drive->devfs_name[0] != '\0') {
+ devfs_remove(drive->devfs_name);
+ drive->devfs_name[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ if (!drive->present)
+ continue;
+ if (drive == drive->next) {
+ /* special case: last drive from hwgroup. */
+ BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != drive);
+ hwgroup->drive = NULL;
+ } else {
+ ide_drive_t *walk;
+
+ walk = hwgroup->drive;
+ while (walk->next != drive)
+ walk = walk->next;
+ walk->next = drive->next;
+ if (hwgroup->drive == drive) {
+ hwgroup->drive = drive->next;
+ hwgroup->hwif = HWIF(hwgroup->drive);
+ }
+ }
+ BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive == drive);
+ if (drive->id != NULL) {
+ kfree(drive->id);
+ drive->id = NULL;
+ }
+ drive->present = 0;
+ /* Messed up locking ... */
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
+ device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
+ down(&drive->gendev_rel_sem);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ drive->queue = NULL;
+ }
+ if (hwif->next == hwif) {
+ BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
+ kfree(hwgroup);
+ } else {
+ /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
+ * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
+ * something sane.
+ */
+ g = hwgroup->hwif;
+ while (g->next != hwif)
+ g = g->next;
+ g->next = hwif->next;
+ if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
+ /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
+ * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
+ * left in the hwgroup.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
+ hwgroup->hwif = g;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
+ }
+
+ /* More messed up locking ... */
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
+ down(&hwif->gendev_rel_sem);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
+ */
+ blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
+ kfree(hwif->sg_table);
+ unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
+
+ if (hwif->dma_base) {
+ (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
+
+ hwif->dma_base = 0;
+ hwif->dma_master = 0;
+ hwif->dma_command = 0;
+ hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
+ hwif->dma_status = 0;
+ hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
+ hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* copy original settings */
+ tmp_hwif = *hwif;
+
+ /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
+ init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
+ init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
+
+ ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
+
+abort:
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ up(&ide_cfg_sem);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
+
+
+/**
+ * ide_setup_ports - set up IDE interface ports
+ * @hw: register descriptions
+ * @base: base register
+ * @offsets: table of register offsets
+ * @ctrl: control register
+ * @ack_irq: IRQ ack
+ * @irq: interrupt lie
+ *
+ * Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters. You
+ * may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
+ * do it for you. This is basically a helper
+ *
+ */
+
+void ide_setup_ports ( hw_regs_t *hw,
+ unsigned long base, int *offsets,
+ unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
+ ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
+/*
+ * ide_io_ops_t *iops,
+ */
+ int irq)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
+ if (offsets[i] == -1) {
+ switch(i) {
+ case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
+ hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
+ break;
+#if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
+ case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
+ hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
+ break;
+#endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
+ default:
+ hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
+ }
+ }
+ hw->irq = irq;
+ hw->dma = NO_DMA;
+ hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
+/*
+ * hw->iops = iops;
+ */
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_register_hw_with_fixup - register IDE interface
+ * @hw: hardware registers
+ * @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
+ * @fixup: fixup function
+ *
+ * Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
+ * Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
+ *
+ * Returns -1 on error.
+ */
+
+int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp, void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
+{
+ int index, retry = 1;
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif;
+
+ do {
+ for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
+ hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
+ if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
+ goto found;
+ }
+ for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
+ hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
+ if (hwif->hold)
+ continue;
+ if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
+ (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
+ goto found;
+ }
+ for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
+ ide_unregister(index);
+ } while (retry--);
+ return -1;
+found:
+ if (hwif->present)
+ ide_unregister(index);
+ else if (!hwif->hold) {
+ init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
+ init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
+ }
+ if (hwif->present)
+ return -1;
+ memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
+ memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
+ hwif->irq = hw->irq;
+ hwif->noprobe = 0;
+ hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
+
+ if (!initializing) {
+ probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
+ create_proc_ide_interfaces();
+ }
+
+ if (hwifp)
+ *hwifp = hwif;
+
+ return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
+
+int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
+{
+ return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, hwifp, NULL);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
+
+/*
+ * Locks for IDE setting functionality
+ */
+
+DECLARE_MUTEX(ide_setting_sem);
+
+/**
+ * __ide_add_setting - add an ide setting option
+ * @drive: drive to use
+ * @name: setting name
+ * @rw: true if the function is read write
+ * @read_ioctl: function to call on read
+ * @write_ioctl: function to call on write
+ * @data_type: type of data
+ * @min: range minimum
+ * @max: range maximum
+ * @mul_factor: multiplication scale
+ * @div_factor: divison scale
+ * @data: private data field
+ * @set: setting
+ * @auto_remove: setting auto removal flag
+ *
+ * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
+ * The function takes the settings_lock to protect against
+ * parallel changes. This function must not be called from IRQ
+ * context. Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
+ *
+ * BUGS: This code is seriously over-engineered. There is also
+ * magic about how the driver specific features are setup. If
+ * a driver is attached we assume the driver settings are auto
+ * remove.
+ */
+
+static int __ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set, int auto_remove)
+{
+ ide_settings_t **p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings, *setting = NULL;
+
+ down(&ide_setting_sem);
+ while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name) < 0)
+ p = &((*p)->next);
+ if ((setting = kmalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
+ goto abort;
+ memset(setting, 0, sizeof(*setting));
+ if ((setting->name = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
+ goto abort;
+ strcpy(setting->name, name);
+ setting->rw = rw;
+ setting->read_ioctl = read_ioctl;
+ setting->write_ioctl = write_ioctl;
+ setting->data_type = data_type;
+ setting->min = min;
+ setting->max = max;
+ setting->mul_factor = mul_factor;
+ setting->div_factor = div_factor;
+ setting->data = data;
+ setting->set = set;
+
+ setting->next = *p;
+ if (auto_remove)
+ setting->auto_remove = 1;
+ *p = setting;
+ up(&ide_setting_sem);
+ return 0;
+abort:
+ up(&ide_setting_sem);
+ if (setting)
+ kfree(setting);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set)
+{
+ return __ide_add_setting(drive, name, rw, read_ioctl, write_ioctl, data_type, min, max, mul_factor, div_factor, data, set, 1);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_add_setting);
+
+/**
+ * __ide_remove_setting - remove an ide setting option
+ * @drive: drive to use
+ * @name: setting name
+ *
+ * Removes the setting named from the device if it is present.
+ * The caller must hold the setting semaphore.
+ */
+
+static void __ide_remove_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
+{
+ ide_settings_t **p, *setting;
+
+ p = (ide_settings_t **) &drive->settings;
+
+ while ((*p) && strcmp((*p)->name, name))
+ p = &((*p)->next);
+ if ((setting = (*p)) == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ (*p) = setting->next;
+
+ kfree(setting->name);
+ kfree(setting);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_find_setting_by_ioctl - find a drive specific ioctl
+ * @drive: drive to scan
+ * @cmd: ioctl command to handle
+ *
+ * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
+ * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
+ * setting semaphore
+ */
+
+static ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_ioctl (ide_drive_t *drive, int cmd)
+{
+ ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
+
+ while (setting) {
+ if (setting->read_ioctl == cmd || setting->write_ioctl == cmd)
+ break;
+ setting = setting->next;
+ }
+
+ return setting;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_find_setting_by_name - find a drive specific setting
+ * @drive: drive to scan
+ * @name: setting name
+ *
+ * Scan's the device setting table for a matching entry and returns
+ * this or NULL if no entry is found. The caller must hold the
+ * setting semaphore
+ */
+
+ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_name (ide_drive_t *drive, char *name)
+{
+ ide_settings_t *setting = drive->settings;
+
+ while (setting) {
+ if (strcmp(setting->name, name) == 0)
+ break;
+ setting = setting->next;
+ }
+ return setting;
+}
+
+/**
+ * auto_remove_settings - remove driver specific settings
+ * @drive: drive
+ *
+ * Automatically remove all the driver specific settings for this
+ * drive. This function may sleep and must not be called from IRQ
+ * context. The caller must hold ide_setting_sem.
+ */
+
+static void auto_remove_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_settings_t *setting;
+repeat:
+ setting = drive->settings;
+ while (setting) {
+ if (setting->auto_remove) {
+ __ide_remove_setting(drive, setting->name);
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+ setting = setting->next;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_read_setting - read an IDE setting
+ * @drive: drive to read from
+ * @setting: drive setting
+ *
+ * Read a drive setting and return the value. The caller
+ * must hold the ide_setting_sem when making this call.
+ *
+ * BUGS: the data return and error are the same return value
+ * so an error -EINVAL and true return of the same value cannot
+ * be told apart
+ */
+
+int ide_read_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting)
+{
+ int val = -EINVAL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if ((setting->rw & SETTING_READ)) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
+ switch(setting->data_type) {
+ case TYPE_BYTE:
+