Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

1 files changed, 4638 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/block/floppy.c b/drivers/block/floppy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42dfa281a88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/floppy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4638 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 1993, 1994  Alain Knaff
+ *  Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
+ */
+/*
+ * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
+ * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
+ * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
+ * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
+ * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
+ * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
+ * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
+ * correct them. No promises.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
+ * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
+ * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
+ * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
+ * etc.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
+ * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
+ * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
+ * the floppy-change signal detection.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
+ * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
+ * recording support.
+ *
+ * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
+ *
+ * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
+ */
+
+/* 1992/9/20
+ * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
+ * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
+ * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
+ * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
+ * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
+ * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
+ * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
+ * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
+ * work.
+ */
+
+/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
+ * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
+ */
+
+/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
+ * disk types.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
+ * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
+ */
+
+/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
+ * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
+ */
+
+/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
+ * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
+ * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
+ * drives are "upside-down").
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
+ * features to asm/floppy.h.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
+ * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
+ * use of '0' for NULL.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
+ * failures.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
+ * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
+ * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
+ * - get rid of check_region
+ * - s/suser/capable/
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
+ * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
+ * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
+ * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
+ */
+
+/* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
+ * Better audit of register_blkdev.
+ */
+
+#define FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK
+#undef  FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
+
+#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
+
+#define DEBUGT 2
+#define DCL_DEBUG		/* debug disk change line */
+
+/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
+static int print_unex = 1;
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#define FDPATCHES
+#include <linux/fdreg.h>
+
+/*
+ * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fd.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>	/* CMOS defines */
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>	/* for invalidate_buffers() */
+
+/*
+ * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
+ * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
+ * in some more extreme cases.
+ */
+static int slow_floppy;
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
+static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
+static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
+/* =======
+ * can use virtual DMA:
+ * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
+ * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
+ * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured.  By default try hard DMA,
+ * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
+ */
+
+static int use_virtual_dma;
+/* =======
+ * use virtual DMA
+ * 0 using hard DMA
+ * 1 using virtual DMA
+ * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
+ * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
+ * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
+ * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
+ * record each buffers capabilities
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
+static struct completion device_release;
+
+static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
+irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
+static void register_devfs_entries(int drive) __init;
+
+#define K_64	0x10000		/* 64KB */
+
+/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
+ * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
+ * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
+ * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
+ * a drive is allowed.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
+ *       some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
+ */
+
+static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
+
+#include <asm/floppy.h>
+
+static int irqdma_allocated;
+
+#define LOCAL_END_REQUEST
+#define DEVICE_NAME "floppy"
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/blkpg.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>	/* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+
+static struct request *current_req;
+static struct request_queue *floppy_queue;
+static void do_fd_request(request_queue_t * q);
+
+#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
+#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
+#endif
+
+/* Dma Memory related stuff */
+
+#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
+#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
+#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL,get_order(size))
+#endif
+
+static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
+{
+#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
+	if (*addr)
+		return;		/* we have the memory */
+	if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
+		return;		/* no fallback allowed */
+	printk
+	    ("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
+	*addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
+#else
+	return;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* End dma memory related stuff */
+
+static unsigned long fake_change;
+static int initialising = 1;
+
+#define ITYPE(x) (((x)>>2) & 0x1f)
+#define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
+#define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03)	/* drive on fdc */
+#define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2)	/* fdc of drive */
+#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
+				/* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
+#define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
+#define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
+#define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
+#define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
+#define CLEARF(x) (clear_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags))
+#define SETF(x) (set_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags))
+#define TESTF(x) (test_bit(x##_BIT, &DRS->flags))
+
+#define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
+#define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
+#define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
+#define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
+#define UCLEARF(x) (clear_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
+#define USETF(x) (set_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
+#define UTESTF(x) (test_bit(x##_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
+
+#define DPRINT(format, args...) printk(DEVICE_NAME "%d: " format, current_drive , ## args)
+
+#define PH_HEAD(floppy,head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >>1) ^ head) << 2)
+#define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
+
+#define CLEARSTRUCT(x) memset((x), 0, sizeof(*(x)))
+
+/* read/write */
+#define COMMAND raw_cmd->cmd[0]
+#define DR_SELECT raw_cmd->cmd[1]
+#define TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[2]
+#define HEAD raw_cmd->cmd[3]
+#define SECTOR raw_cmd->cmd[4]
+#define SIZECODE raw_cmd->cmd[5]
+#define SECT_PER_TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[6]
+#define GAP raw_cmd->cmd[7]
+#define SIZECODE2 raw_cmd->cmd[8]
+#define NR_RW 9
+
+/* format */
+#define F_SIZECODE raw_cmd->cmd[2]
+#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK raw_cmd->cmd[3]
+#define F_GAP raw_cmd->cmd[4]
+#define F_FILL raw_cmd->cmd[5]
+#define NR_F 6
+
+/*
+ * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes). This default is used whenever the
+ * current disk size is unknown.
+ * [Now it is rather a minimum]
+ */
+#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4		/* 3984 */
+
+/*
+ * globals used by 'result()'
+ */
+#define MAX_REPLIES 16
+static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
+static int inr;			/* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
+#define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
+#define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
+#define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
+#define ST3 (reply_buffer[0])	/* result of GETSTATUS */
+#define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
+#define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
+#define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
+#define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
+
+#define SEL_DLY (2*HZ/100)
+
+/*
+ * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
+ */
+static struct {
+	struct floppy_drive_params params;
+	const char *name;	/* name printed while booting */
+} default_drive_params[] = {
+/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
+ CMOS drive type
+  |     Maximum data rate supported by drive type
+  |     |   Head load time, msec
+  |     |   |   Head unload time, msec (not used)
+  |     |   |   |     Step rate interval, usec
+  |     |   |   |     |       Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   Spindown offset (where disk stops)
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     Select delay
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     RPS
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    Max number of tracks
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     Interrupt timeout
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     |   Max nonintlv. sectors
+  |     |   |   |     |       |      |   |     |     |    |     |   | -Max Errors- flags */
+{{0,  500, 16, 16, 8000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
+
+{{1,  300, 16, 16, 8000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
+
+{{2,  500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6,  83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
+
+{{3,  250, 16, 16, 3000,    1*HZ, 3*HZ,  0, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
+
+{{4,  500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
+
+{{5, 1000, 15,  8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
+
+{{6, 1000, 15,  8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5,  83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
+      0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
+/*    |  --autodetected formats---    |      |      |
+ *    read_track                      |      |    Name printed when booting
+ *				      |     Native format
+ *	            Frequency of disk change checks */
+};
+
+static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
+static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
+static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
+static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
+static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
+static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(open_lock);
+static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
+
+/*
+ * This struct defines the different floppy types.
+ *
+ * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
+ * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.).  Bit 1 of 'stretch'
+ * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
+ * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
+ * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
+ * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
+ * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
+ * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
+ * 'options'.  Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also
+ * setfdprm(8)).
+ */
+/*
+	    Size
+	     |  Sectors per track
+	     |  | Head
+	     |  | |  Tracks
+	     |  | |  | Stretch
+	     |  | |  | |  Gap 1 size
+	     |  | |  | |    |  Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
+	     |  | |  | |    |    |  Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
+	     |  | |  | |    |    |    |    /fmt gap (gap2) */
+static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
+	{    0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL    },	/*  0 no testing    */
+	{  720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360"  }, /*  1 360KB PC      */
+	{ 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" },	/*  2 1.2MB AT      */
+	{  720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360"  },	/*  3 360KB SS 3.5" */
+	{ 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720"  },	/*  4 720KB 3.5"    */
+	{  720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360"  },	/*  5 360KB AT      */
+	{ 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720"  },	/*  6 720KB AT      */
+	{ 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" },	/*  7 1.44MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" },	/*  8 2.88MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" },	/*  9 3.12MB 3.5"   */
+
+	{ 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25"  */
+	{ 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5"   */
+	{  820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410"  },	/* 12 410KB 5.25"   */
+	{ 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820"  },	/* 13 820KB 3.5"    */
+	{ 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" },	/* 14 1.48MB 5.25"  */
+	{ 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" },	/* 15 1.72MB 3.5"   */
+	{  840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420"  },	/* 16 420KB 5.25"   */
+	{ 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830"  },	/* 17 830KB 3.5"    */
+	{ 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" },	/* 18 1.49MB 5.25"  */
+	{ 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5"  */
+
+	{ 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880"  }, /* 20 880KB 5.25"   */
+	{ 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25"   */
+	{ 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5"   */
+
+	{ 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5"   */
+	{ 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800"  },	/* 30 800KB 3.5"    */
+	{ 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5"    */
+};
+
+#define	NUMBER(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x)))
+#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
+
+/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
+static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
+
+/*
+ * User-provided type information. current_type points to
+ * the respective entry of this array.
+ */
+static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
+
+static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
+
+/*
+ * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
+ * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
+ * successful access.
+ */
+static int probing;
+
+/* Synchronization of FDC access. */
+#define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
+#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
+#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
+
+static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
+static unsigned long fdc_busy;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
+
+#define NO_SIGNAL (!interruptible || !signal_pending(current))
+#define CALL(x) if ((x) == -EINTR) return -EINTR
+#define ECALL(x) if ((ret = (x))) return ret;
+#define _WAIT(x,i) CALL(ret=wait_til_done((x),i))
+#define WAIT(x) _WAIT((x),interruptible)
+#define IWAIT(x) _WAIT((x),1)
+
+/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
+static int format_errors;
+
+/* Format request descriptor. */
+static struct format_descr format_req;
+
+/*
+ * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
+ * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
+ * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Track buffer
+ * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
+ * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
+ * corrupted/lost.
+ */
+static char *floppy_track_buffer;
+static int max_buffer_sectors;
+
+static int *errors;
+typedef void (*done_f) (int);
+static struct cont_t {
+	void (*interrupt) (void);	/* this is called after the interrupt of the
+					 * main command */
+	void (*redo) (void);	/* this is called to retry the operation */
+	void (*error) (void);	/* this is called to tally an error */
+	done_f done;		/* this is called to say if the operation has
+				 * succeeded/failed */
+} *cont;
+
+static void floppy_ready(void);
+static void floppy_start(void);
+static void process_fd_request(void);
+static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
+static void floppy_shutdown(unsigned long);
+
+static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
+static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
+
+/*
+ * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
+ * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
+ * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
+ * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
+ * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
+ */
+#define CHECK_RESET { if (FDCS->reset){ reset_fdc(); return; } }
+static void reset_fdc(void);
+
+/*
+ * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
+ * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
+ * request.
+ */
+#define NO_TRACK -1
+#define NEED_1_RECAL -2
+#define NEED_2_RECAL -3
+
+static int usage_count;
+
+/* buffer related variables */
+static int buffer_track = -1;
+static int buffer_drive = -1;
+static int buffer_min = -1;
+static int buffer_max = -1;
+
+/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
+static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
+static int fdc;			/* current fdc */
+
+static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
+static unsigned char current_drive;
+static long current_count_sectors;
+static unsigned char fsector_t;	/* sector in track */
+static unsigned char in_sector_offset;	/* offset within physical sector,
+					 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
+
+#ifndef fd_eject
+static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Debugging
+ * =========
+ */
+#ifdef DEBUGT
+static long unsigned debugtimer;
+
+static inline void set_debugt(void)
+{
+	debugtimer = jiffies;
+}
+
+static inline void debugt(const char *message)
+{
+	if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
+		printk("%s dtime=%lu\n", message, jiffies - debugtimer);
+}
+#else
+static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
+static inline void debugt(const char *message) { }
+#endif /* DEBUGT */
+
+typedef void (*timeout_fn) (unsigned long);
+static struct timer_list fd_timeout = TIMER_INITIALIZER(floppy_shutdown, 0, 0);
+
+static const char *timeout_message;
+
+#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK
+static void is_alive(const char *message)
+{
+	/* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
+	if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2
+	    && !timer_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
+		DPRINT("timeout handler died: %s\n", message);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void (*do_floppy) (void) = NULL;
+
+#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK
+
+#define OLOGSIZE 20
+
+static void (*lasthandler) (void);
+static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
+static unsigned long resultjiffies;
+static int resultsize;
+static unsigned long lastredo;
+
+static struct output_log {
+	unsigned char data;
+	unsigned char status;
+	unsigned long jiffies;
+} output_log[OLOGSIZE];
+
+static int output_log_pos;
+#endif
+
+#define current_reqD -1
+#define MAXTIMEOUT -2
+
+static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message, int marg)
+{
+	if (drive == current_reqD)
+		drive = current_drive;
+	del_timer(&fd_timeout);
+	if (drive < 0 || drive > N_DRIVE) {
+		fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + 20UL * HZ;
+		drive = 0;
+	} else
+		fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + UDP->timeout;
+	add_timer(&fd_timeout);
+	if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG) {
+		DPRINT("reschedule timeout ");
+		printk(message, marg);
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+	timeout_message = message;
+}
+
+static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message, int marg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
+	__reschedule_timeout(drive, message, marg);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#define INFBOUND(a,b) (a)=max_t(int, a, b)
+
+#define SUPBOUND(a,b) (a)=min_t(int, a, b)
+
+/*
+ * Bottom half floppy driver.
+ * ==========================
+ *
+ * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
+ * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * disk change.
+ * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
+ * and the last_checked date.
+ *
+ * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
+ * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
+ * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
+ *    took place.
+ * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
+ *    requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
+ *    follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
+ *    the drive.
+ *
+ * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
+ * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
+ *  each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
+ *  cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
+ *  change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
+ *  that it has been removed since the last seek.
+ *
+ * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
+ *  The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
+ */
+
+static int disk_change(int drive)
+{
+	int fdc = FDC(drive);
+#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK
+	if (jiffies - UDRS->select_date < UDP->select_delay)
+		DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
+	if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
+	    (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
+		DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
+		DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
+		       (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
+	if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG) {
+		DPRINT("checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
+		DPRINT("jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
+		DPRINT("disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
+		DPRINT("flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
+	}
+#endif
+	if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
+		return UTESTF(FD_DISK_CHANGED);
+	if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
+		USETF(FD_VERIFY);	/* verify write protection */
+		if (UDRS->maxblock) {
+			/* mark it changed */
+			USETF(FD_DISK_CHANGED);
+		}
+
+		/* invalidate its geometry */
+		if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
+			if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
+			    current_type[drive] != NULL)
+				DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after "
+				       "disk change\n");
+			current_type[drive] = NULL;
+			floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
+		}
+
+		/*USETF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE); */
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
+		UCLEARF(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
+{
+	return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
+}
+
+static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
+{
+	register unsigned char drive, unit, newdor, olddor;
+
+	if (FDCS->address == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	olddor = FDCS->dor;
+	newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
+	if (newdor != olddor) {
+		unit = olddor & 0x3;
+		if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
+			drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
+#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
+			if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG) {
+				DPRINT("calling disk change from set_dor\n");
+			}
+#endif
+			disk_change(drive);
+		}
+		FDCS->dor = newdor;
+		fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
+
+		unit = newdor & 0x3;
+		if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
+			drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
+			UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 *      We should propagate failures to grab the resources back
+	 *      nicely from here. Actually we ought to rewrite the fd
+	 *      driver some day too.
+	 */
+	if (newdor & FLOPPY_MOTOR_MASK)
+		floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
+	if (olddor & FLOPPY_MOTOR_MASK)
+		floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
+	return olddor;
+}
+
+static void twaddle(void)
+{
+	if (DP->select_delay)
+		return;
+	fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
+	fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
+	DRS->select_date = jiffies;
+}
+
+/* reset all driver information about the current fdc. This is needed after
+ * a reset, and after a raw command. */
+static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
+{
+	int drive;
+
+	FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
+	FDCS->need_configure = 1;
+	FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
+	FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
+	for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
+		if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
+			UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
+}
+
+/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
+static void set_fdc(int drive)
+{
+	if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
+		fdc = FDC(drive);
+		current_drive = drive;
+	}
+	if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
+		printk("bad fdc value\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
+#if N_FDC > 1
+	set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
+#endif
+	if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
+		reset_fdc_info(1);
+	if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
+		FDCS->reset = 1;
+}
+
+/* locks the driver */
+static int _lock_fdc(int drive, int interruptible, int line)
+{
+	if (!usage_count) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0 at line %d\n",
+		       line);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() == -1)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
+		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+		add_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait);
+
+		for (;;) {
+			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+			if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
+				break;
+
+			schedule();
+
+			if (!NO_SIGNAL) {
+				remove_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait);
+				return -EINTR;
+			}
+		}
+
+		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+		remove_wait_queue(&fdc_wait, &wait);
+	}
+	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
+
+	__reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc", 0);
+	set_fdc(drive);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define lock_fdc(drive,interruptible) _lock_fdc(drive,interruptible, __LINE__)
+
+#define LOCK_FDC(drive,interruptible) \
+if (lock_fdc(drive,interruptible)) return -EINTR;
+
+/* unlocks the driver */
+static inline void unlock_fdc(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_cmd = NULL;
+	if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
+		DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
+
+	if (do_floppy)
+		DPRINT("device interrupt still active at FDC release: %p!\n",
+		       do_floppy);
+	command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
+	del_timer(&fd_timeout);
+	cont = NULL;
+	clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
+	if (elv_next_request(floppy_queue))
+		do_fd_request(floppy_queue);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
+	floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
+	wake_up(&fdc_wait);
+}
+
+/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
+static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr)
+{
+	unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
+
+	set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
+}
+
+/* schedules motor off */
+static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
+{
+	unsigned long volatile delta;
+	register int fdc = FDC(drive);
+
+	if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
+		return;
+
+	del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
+
+	/* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
+	 * next time */
+	if (UDP->rps) {
+		delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
+		    UDP->spindown_offset;
+		delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
+		motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
+		    jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
+	}
+	add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
+ * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
+ * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
+ */
+static void scandrives(void)
+{
+	int i, drive, saved_drive;
+
+	if (DP->select_delay)
+		return;
+
+	saved_drive = current_drive;
+	for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
+		drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
+		if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
+			continue;	/* skip closed drives */
+		set_fdc(drive);
+		if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
+		      (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
+			/* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
+			 * begin with */
+			set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
+	}
+	set_fdc(saved_drive);
+}
+
+static void empty(void)
+{
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, NULL, NULL);
+
+static void schedule_bh(void (*handler) (void))
+{
+	PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (void (*)(void *))handler, NULL);
+	schedule_work(&floppy_work);
+}
+
+static struct timer_list fd_timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0);
+
+static void cancel_activity(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
+	do_floppy = NULL;
+	PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (void *)empty, NULL);
+	del_timer(&fd_timer);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
+ * transfer */
+static void fd_watchdog(void)
+{
+#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
+	if (DP->flags & FD_DEBUG) {
+		DPRINT("calling disk change from watchdog\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
+		DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
+		cancel_activity();
+		cont->done(0);
+		reset_fdc();
+	} else {
+		del_timer(&fd_timer);
+		fd_timer.function = (timeout_fn) fd_watchdog;
+		fd_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ / 10;
+		add_timer(&fd_timer);
+	}
+}
+
+static void main_command_interrupt(void)
+{
+	del_timer(&fd_timer);
+	cont->interrupt();
+}
+
+/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
+static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long delay, timeout_fn function)
+{
+	if (FDCS->reset) {
+		reset_fdc();	/* do the reset during sleep to win time
+				 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
+				 * occasion anyways */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((signed)(jiffies - delay) < 0) {
+		del_timer(&fd_timer);
+		fd_timer.function = function;
+		fd_timer.expires = delay;
+		add_timer(&fd_timer);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_hlt_lock);
+static int hlt_disabled;
+static void floppy_disable_hlt(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags);
+	if (!hlt_disabled) {
+		hlt_disabled = 1;