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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-06-11 14:01:07 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-06-11 14:01:07 -0700
commit8a1ca8cedd108c8e76a6ab34079d0bbb4f244799 (patch)
tree636c715524f1718599209cc289908ea44b6cb859 /arch
parentb640f042faa2a2fad6464f259a8afec06e2f6386 (diff)
parent940010c5a314a7bd9b498593bc6ba1718ac5aec5 (diff)
Merge branch 'perfcounters-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perfcounters-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (574 commits) perf_counter: Turn off by default perf_counter: Add counter->id to the throttle event perf_counter: Better align code perf_counter: Rename L2 to LL cache perf_counter: Standardize event names perf_counter: Rename enums perf_counter tools: Clean up u64 usage perf_counter: Rename perf_counter_limit sysctl perf_counter: More paranoia settings perf_counter: powerpc: Implement generalized cache events for POWER processors perf_counters: powerpc: Add support for POWER7 processors perf_counter: Accurate period data perf_counter: Introduce struct for sample data perf_counter tools: Normalize data using per sample period data perf_counter: Annotate exit ctx recursion perf_counter tools: Propagate signals properly perf_counter tools: Small frequency related fixes perf_counter: More aggressive frequency adjustment perf_counter/x86: Fix the model number of Intel Core2 processors perf_counter, x86: Correct some event and umask values for Intel processors ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h39
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h98
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S9
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c1263
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/power4-pmu.c598
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/power5+-pmu.c671
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/power5-pmu.c611
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/power6-pmu.c532
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/power7-pmu.c357
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc970-pmu.c482
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/atomic_32.h236
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h31
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/perf_counter.h100
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c1704
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/irq.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/signal.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/traps.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/fault.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/vdso/vma.c7
46 files changed, 6814 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index b7e034b0a6d..20a44d0c9fd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -131,5 +131,44 @@ static inline int irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
*/
struct irq_chip;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS
+static inline unsigned long test_perf_counter_pending(void)
+{
+ unsigned long x;
+
+ asm volatile("lbz %0,%1(13)"
+ : "=r" (x)
+ : "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending)));
+ return x;
+}
+
+static inline void set_perf_counter_pending(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("stb %0,%1(13)" : :
+ "r" (1),
+ "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending)));
+}
+
+static inline void clear_perf_counter_pending(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("stb %0,%1(13)" : :
+ "r" (0),
+ "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending)));
+}
+
+extern void perf_counter_do_pending(void);
+
+#else
+
+static inline unsigned long test_perf_counter_pending(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void set_perf_counter_pending(void) {}
+static inline void clear_perf_counter_pending(void) {}
+static inline void perf_counter_do_pending(void) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS */
+
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_HW_IRQ_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
index 082b3aedf14..6ef05572301 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ struct paca_struct {
u8 soft_enabled; /* irq soft-enable flag */
u8 hard_enabled; /* set if irqs are enabled in MSR */
u8 io_sync; /* writel() needs spin_unlock sync */
+ u8 perf_counter_pending; /* PM interrupt while soft-disabled */
/* Stuff for accurate time accounting */
u64 user_time; /* accumulated usermode TB ticks */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc7c887705b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_counter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support - PowerPC-specific definitions.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define MAX_HWCOUNTERS 8
+#define MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES 8
+#define MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS 2
+
+/*
+ * This struct provides the constants and functions needed to
+ * describe the PMU on a particular POWER-family CPU.
+ */
+struct power_pmu {
+ int n_counter;
+ int max_alternatives;
+ u64 add_fields;
+ u64 test_adder;
+ int (*compute_mmcr)(u64 events[], int n_ev,
+ unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[]);
+ int (*get_constraint)(u64 event, u64 *mskp, u64 *valp);
+ int (*get_alternatives)(u64 event, unsigned int flags,
+ u64 alt[]);
+ void (*disable_pmc)(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[]);
+ int (*limited_pmc_event)(u64 event);
+ u32 flags;
+ int n_generic;
+ int *generic_events;
+ int (*cache_events)[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+ [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+};
+
+extern struct power_pmu *ppmu;
+
+/*
+ * Values for power_pmu.flags
+ */
+#define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6 1 /* PMC5/6 have limited function */
+#define PPMU_ALT_SIPR 2 /* uses alternate posn for SIPR/HV */
+
+/*
+ * Values for flags to get_alternatives()
+ */
+#define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK 1 /* can put this on a limited PMC */
+#define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD 2 /* have to put this on a limited PMC */
+#define PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN 4 /* only counting in run state */
+
+struct pt_regs;
+extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#define perf_misc_flags(regs) perf_misc_flags(regs)
+
+extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/*
+ * The power_pmu.get_constraint function returns a 64-bit value and
+ * a 64-bit mask that express the constraints between this event and
+ * other events.
+ *
+ * The value and mask are divided up into (non-overlapping) bitfields
+ * of three different types:
+ *
+ * Select field: this expresses the constraint that some set of bits
+ * in MMCR* needs to be set to a specific value for this event. For a
+ * select field, the mask contains 1s in every bit of the field, and
+ * the value contains a unique value for each possible setting of the
+ * MMCR* bits. The constraint checking code will ensure that two events
+ * that set the same field in their masks have the same value in their
+ * value dwords.
+ *
+ * Add field: this expresses the constraint that there can be at most
+ * N events in a particular class. A field of k bits can be used for
+ * N <= 2^(k-1) - 1. The mask has the most significant bit of the field
+ * set (and the other bits 0), and the value has only the least significant
+ * bit of the field set. In addition, the 'add_fields' and 'test_adder'
+ * in the struct power_pmu for this processor come into play. The
+ * add_fields value contains 1 in the LSB of the field, and the
+ * test_adder contains 2^(k-1) - 1 - N in the field.
+ *
+ * NAND field: this expresses the constraint that you may not have events
+ * in all of a set of classes. (For example, on PPC970, you can't select
+ * events from the FPU, ISU and IDU simultaneously, although any two are
+ * possible.) For N classes, the field is N+1 bits wide, and each class
+ * is assigned one bit from the least-significant N bits. The mask has
+ * only the most-significant bit set, and the value has only the bit
+ * for the event's class set. The test_adder has the least significant
+ * bit set in the field.
+ *
+ * If an event is not subject to the constraint expressed by a particular
+ * field, then it will have 0 in both the mask and value for that field.
+ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
index e8018d540e8..fb359b0a693 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
@@ -492,11 +492,13 @@
#define MMCR0_FCHV 0x00000001UL /* freeze conditions in hypervisor mode */
#define SPRN_MMCR1 798
#define SPRN_MMCRA 0x312
+#define MMCRA_SDSYNC 0x80000000UL /* SDAR synced with SIAR */
#define MMCRA_SIHV 0x10000000UL /* state of MSR HV when SIAR set */
#define MMCRA_SIPR 0x08000000UL /* state of MSR PR when SIAR set */
#define MMCRA_SLOT 0x07000000UL /* SLOT bits (37-39) */
#define MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT 24
#define MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE 0x00000001UL /* enable sampling */
+#define POWER6_MMCRA_SDSYNC 0x0000080000000000ULL /* SDAR/SIAR synced */
#define POWER6_MMCRA_SIHV 0x0000040000000000ULL
#define POWER6_MMCRA_SIPR 0x0000020000000000ULL
#define POWER6_MMCRA_THRM 0x00000020UL
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
index d98a30dfd41..a0b92de51c7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
@@ -322,6 +322,6 @@ SYSCALL_SPU(epoll_create1)
SYSCALL_SPU(dup3)
SYSCALL_SPU(pipe2)
SYSCALL(inotify_init1)
-SYSCALL(ni_syscall)
+SYSCALL_SPU(perf_counter_open)
COMPAT_SYS_SPU(preadv)
COMPAT_SYS_SPU(pwritev)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 3f06f8ec81c..4badac2d11d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -341,6 +341,7 @@
#define __NR_dup3 316
#define __NR_pipe2 317
#define __NR_inotify_init1 318
+#define __NR_perf_counter_open 319
#define __NR_preadv 320
#define __NR_pwritev 321
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 71901fbda4a..a2c683403c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ obj64-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += compat_audit.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS) += perf_counter.o power4-pmu.o ppc970-pmu.o \
+ power5-pmu.o power5+-pmu.o power6-pmu.o \
+ power7-pmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU) += softemu8xx.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 1e40bc05394..e981d1ce191 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(PACAKMSR, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_msr));
DEFINE(PACASOFTIRQEN, offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled));
DEFINE(PACAHARDIRQEN, offsetof(struct paca_struct, hard_enabled));
+ DEFINE(PACAPERFPEND, offsetof(struct paca_struct, perf_counter_pending));
DEFINE(PACASLBCACHE, offsetof(struct paca_struct, slb_cache));
DEFINE(PACASLBCACHEPTR, offsetof(struct paca_struct, slb_cache_ptr));
DEFINE(PACACONTEXTID, offsetof(struct paca_struct, context.id));
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index abfc3233047..43e073477c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -526,6 +526,15 @@ ALT_FW_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
2:
TRACE_AND_RESTORE_IRQ(r5);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS
+ /* check paca->perf_counter_pending if we're enabling ints */
+ lbz r3,PACAPERFPEND(r13)
+ and. r3,r3,r5
+ beq 27f
+ bl .perf_counter_do_pending
+27:
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS */
+
/* extract EE bit and use it to restore paca->hard_enabled */
ld r3,_MSR(r1)
rldicl r4,r3,49,63 /* r0 = (r3 >> 15) & 1 */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
index 8c1a4966867..feff792ed0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ notrace void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en)
iseries_handle_interrupts();
}
+ if (test_perf_counter_pending()) {
+ clear_perf_counter_pending();
+ perf_counter_do_pending();
+ }
+
/*
* if (get_paca()->hard_enabled) return;
* But again we need to take care that gcc gets hard_enabled directly
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb202388170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1263 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support - powerpc architecture code
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/pmc.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+struct cpu_hw_counters {
+ int n_counters;
+ int n_percpu;
+ int disabled;
+ int n_added;
+ int n_limited;
+ u8 pmcs_enabled;
+ struct perf_counter *counter[MAX_HWCOUNTERS];
+ u64 events[MAX_HWCOUNTERS];
+ unsigned int flags[MAX_HWCOUNTERS];
+ u64 mmcr[3];
+ struct perf_counter *limited_counter[MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS];
+ u8 limited_hwidx[MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS];
+};
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_counters, cpu_hw_counters);
+
+struct power_pmu *ppmu;
+
+/*
+ * Normally, to ignore kernel events we set the FCS (freeze counters
+ * in supervisor mode) bit in MMCR0, but if the kernel runs with the
+ * hypervisor bit set in the MSR, or if we are running on a processor
+ * where the hypervisor bit is forced to 1 (as on Apple G5 processors),
+ * then we need to use the FCHV bit to ignore kernel events.
+ */
+static unsigned int freeze_counters_kernel = MMCR0_FCS;
+
+static void perf_counter_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+void perf_counter_print_debug(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read one performance monitor counter (PMC).
+ */
+static unsigned long read_pmc(int idx)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ switch (idx) {
+ case 1:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC2);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC3);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC4);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6);
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC7);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC8);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to read PMC%d\n", idx);
+ val = 0;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write one PMC.
+ */
+static void write_pmc(int idx, unsigned long val)
+{
+ switch (idx) {
+ case 1:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, val);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, val);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, val);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, val);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, val);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, val);
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC7, val);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ mtspr(SPRN_PMC8, val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "oops trying to write PMC%d\n", idx);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a set of events can all go on the PMU at once.
+ * If they can't, this will look at alternative codes for the events
+ * and see if any combination of alternative codes is feasible.
+ * The feasible set is returned in event[].
+ */
+static int power_check_constraints(u64 event[], unsigned int cflags[],
+ int n_ev)
+{
+ u64 mask, value, nv;
+ u64 alternatives[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES];
+ u64 amasks[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES];
+ u64 avalues[MAX_HWCOUNTERS][MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES];
+ u64 smasks[MAX_HWCOUNTERS], svalues[MAX_HWCOUNTERS];
+ int n_alt[MAX_HWCOUNTERS], choice[MAX_HWCOUNTERS];
+ int i, j;
+ u64 addf = ppmu->add_fields;
+ u64 tadd = ppmu->test_adder;
+
+ if (n_ev > ppmu->n_counter)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* First see if the events will go on as-is */
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ if ((cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD)
+ && !ppmu->limited_pmc_event(event[i])) {
+ ppmu->get_alternatives(event[i], cflags[i],
+ alternatives[i]);
+ event[i] = alternatives[i][0];
+ }
+ if (ppmu->get_constraint(event[i], &amasks[i][0],
+ &avalues[i][0]))
+ return -1;
+ }
+ value = mask = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ nv = (value | avalues[i][0]) + (value & avalues[i][0] & addf);
+ if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) != 0 ||
+ (((nv + tadd) ^ avalues[i][0]) & amasks[i][0]) != 0)
+ break;
+ value = nv;
+ mask |= amasks[i][0];
+ }
+ if (i == n_ev)
+ return 0; /* all OK */
+
+ /* doesn't work, gather alternatives... */
+ if (!ppmu->get_alternatives)
+ return -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+ choice[i] = 0;
+ n_alt[i] = ppmu->get_alternatives(event[i], cflags[i],
+ alternatives[i]);
+ for (j = 1; j < n_alt[i]; ++j)
+ ppmu->get_constraint(alternatives[i][j],
+ &amasks[i][j], &avalues[i][j]);
+ }
+
+ /* enumerate all possibilities and see if any will work */
+ i = 0;
+ j = -1;
+ value = mask = nv = 0;
+ while (i < n_ev) {
+ if (j >= 0) {
+ /* we're backtracking, restore context */
+ value = svalues[i];
+ mask = smasks[i];
+ j = choice[i];
+ }
+ /*
+ * See if any alternative k for event i,
+ * where k > j, will satisfy the constraints.
+ */
+ while (++j < n_alt[i]) {
+ nv = (value | avalues[i][j]) +
+ (value & avalues[i][j] & addf);
+ if ((((nv + tadd) ^ value) & mask) == 0 &&
+ (((nv + tadd) ^ avalues[i][j])
+ & amasks[i][j]) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (j >= n_alt[i]) {
+ /*
+ * No feasible alternative, backtrack
+ * to event i-1 and continue enumerating its
+ * alternatives from where we got up to.
+ */
+ if (--i < 0)
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Found a feasible alternative for event i,
+ * remember where we got up to with this event,
+ * go on to the next event, and start with
+ * the first alternative for it.
+ */
+ choice[i] = j;
+ svalues[i] = value;
+ smasks[i] = mask;
+ value = nv;
+ mask |= amasks[i][j];
+ ++i;
+ j = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* OK, we have a feasible combination, tell the caller the solution */
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i)
+ event[i] = alternatives[i][choice[i]];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if newly-added counters have consistent settings for
+ * exclude_{user,kernel,hv} with each other and any previously
+ * added counters.
+ */
+static int check_excludes(struct perf_counter **ctrs, unsigned int cflags[],
+ int n_prev, int n_new)
+{
+ int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0;
+ int i, n, first;
+ struct perf_counter *counter;
+
+ n = n_prev + n_new;
+ if (n <= 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ first = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ if (cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK) {
+ cflags[i] &= ~PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD;
+ continue;
+ }
+ counter = ctrs[i];
+ if (first) {
+ eu = counter->attr.exclude_user;
+ ek = counter->attr.exclude_kernel;
+ eh = counter->attr.exclude_hv;
+ first = 0;
+ } else if (counter->attr.exclude_user != eu ||
+ counter->attr.exclude_kernel != ek ||
+ counter->attr.exclude_hv != eh) {
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (eu || ek || eh)
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+ if (cflags[i] & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK)
+ cflags[i] |= PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void power_pmu_read(struct perf_counter *counter)
+{
+ long val, delta, prev;
+
+ if (!counter->hw.idx)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Performance monitor interrupts come even when interrupts
+ * are soft-disabled, as long as interrupts are hard-enabled.
+ * Therefore we treat them like NMIs.
+ */
+ do {
+ prev = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.prev_count);
+ barrier();
+ val = read_pmc(counter->hw.idx);
+ } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(&counter->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev);
+
+ /* The counters are only 32 bits wide */
+ delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful;
+ atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count);
+ atomic64_sub(delta, &counter->hw.period_left);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On some machines, PMC5 and PMC6 can't be written, don't respect
+ * the freeze conditions, and don't generate interrupts. This tells
+ * us if `counter' is using such a PMC.
+ */
+static int is_limited_pmc(int pmcnum)
+{
+ return (ppmu->flags & PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6)
+ && (pmcnum == 5 || pmcnum == 6);
+}
+
+static void freeze_limited_counters(struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw,
+ unsigned long pmc5, unsigned long pmc6)
+{
+ struct perf_counter *counter;
+ u64 val, prev, delta;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_limited; ++i) {
+ counter = cpuhw->limited_counter[i];
+ if (!counter->hw.idx)
+ continue;
+ val = (counter->hw.idx == 5) ? pmc5 : pmc6;
+ prev = atomic64_read(&counter->hw.prev_count);
+ counter->hw.idx = 0;
+ delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful;
+ atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count);
+ }
+}
+
+static void thaw_limited_counters(struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw,
+ unsigned long pmc5, unsigned long pmc6)
+{
+ struct perf_counter *counter;
+ u64 val;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuhw->n_limited; ++i) {
+ counter = cpuhw->limited_counter[i];
+ counter->hw.idx = cpuhw->limited_hwidx[i];
+ val = (counter->hw.idx == 5) ? pmc5 : pmc6;
+ atomic64_set(&counter->hw.prev_count, val);
+ perf_counter_update_userpage(counter);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since limited counters don't respect the freeze conditions, we
+ * have to read them immediately after freezing or unfreezing the
+ * other counters. We try to keep the values from the limited
+ * counters as consistent as possible by keeping the delay (in
+ * cycles and instructions) between freezing/unfreezing and reading
+ * the limited counters as small and consistent as possible.
+ * Therefore, if any limited counters are in use, we read them
+ * both, and always in the same order, to minimize variability,
+ * and do it inside the same asm that writes MMCR0.
+ */
+static void write_mmcr0(struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw, unsigned long mmcr0)
+{
+ unsigned long pmc5, pmc6;
+
+ if (!cpuhw->n_limited) {
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Write MMCR0, then read PMC5 and PMC6 immediately.
+ * To ensure we don't get a performance monitor interrupt
+ * between writing MMCR0 and freezing/thawing the limited
+ * counters, we first write MMCR0 with the counter overflow
+ * interrupt enable bits turned off.
+ */
+ asm volatile("mtspr %3,%2; mfspr %0,%4; mfspr %1,%5"
+ : "=&r" (pmc5), "=&r" (pmc6)
+ : "r" (mmcr0 & ~(MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE)),
+ "i" (SPRN_MMCR0),
+ "i" (SPRN_PMC5), "i" (SPRN_PMC6));
+
+ if (mmcr0 & MMCR0_FC)
+ freeze_limited_counters(cpuhw, pmc5, pmc6);
+ else
+ thaw_limited_counters(cpuhw, pmc5, pmc6);
+
+ /*
+ * Write the full MMCR0 including the counter overflow interrupt
+ * enable bits, if necessary.
+ */
+ if (mmcr0 & (MMCR0_PMC1CE | MMCR0_PMCjCE))
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable all counters to prevent PMU interrupts and to allow
+ * counters to be added or removed.
+ */
+void hw_perf_disable(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_hw_counters *cpuhw;
+ unsigned long ret;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ cpuhw = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_counters);
+
+ ret = cpuhw->disabled;
+ if (!ret) {
+ cpuhw->disabled = 1;