diff options
author | Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> | 2007-10-11 11:16:28 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> | 2007-10-11 11:16:28 +0200 |
commit | 2ec1df4130c60d1eb49dc0fa0ed15858fede6b05 (patch) | |
tree | 97e578ba1546770eadbe84cff2dc44256f97b9d7 /arch/x86 | |
parent | ee580dc91efd83e6b55955e7261e8ad2a0e08d1a (diff) |
i386: move kernel/cpu/mtrr
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c | 121 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c | 224 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c | 380 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c | 509 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c | 439 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c | 768 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h | 98 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/state.c | 79 |
9 files changed, 2621 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..191fc053364 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +obj-y := main.o if.o generic.o state.o +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += amd.o cyrix.o centaur.o + diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0949cdbf848 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/mtrr.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> + +#include "mtrr.h" + +static void +amd_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, + unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type) +{ + unsigned long low, high; + + rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, low, high); + /* Upper dword is region 1, lower is region 0 */ + if (reg == 1) + low = high; + /* The base masks off on the right alignment */ + *base = (low & 0xFFFE0000) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + *type = 0; + if (low & 1) + *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + if (low & 2) + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB; + if (!(low & 3)) { + *size = 0; + return; + } + /* + * This needs a little explaining. The size is stored as an + * inverted mask of bits of 128K granularity 15 bits long offset + * 2 bits + * + * So to get a size we do invert the mask and add 1 to the lowest + * mask bit (4 as its 2 bits in). This gives us a size we then shift + * to turn into 128K blocks + * + * eg 111 1111 1111 1100 is 512K + * + * invert 000 0000 0000 0011 + * +1 000 0000 0000 0100 + * *128K ... + */ + low = (~low) & 0x1FFFC; + *size = (low + 4) << (15 - PAGE_SHIFT); + return; +} + +static void amd_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, + unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) +/* [SUMMARY] Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU. + <reg> The register to set. + <base> The base address of the region. + <size> The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled. + <type> The type of the region. + <do_safe> If TRUE, do the change safely. If FALSE, safety measures should + be done externally. + [RETURNS] Nothing. +*/ +{ + u32 regs[2]; + + /* + * Low is MTRR0 , High MTRR 1 + */ + rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]); + /* + * Blank to disable + */ + if (size == 0) + regs[reg] = 0; + else + /* Set the register to the base, the type (off by one) and an + inverted bitmask of the size The size is the only odd + bit. We are fed say 512K We invert this and we get 111 1111 + 1111 1011 but if you subtract one and invert you get the + desired 111 1111 1111 1100 mask + + But ~(x - 1) == ~x + 1 == -x. Two's complement rocks! */ + regs[reg] = (-size >> (15 - PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x0001FFFC) + | (base << PAGE_SHIFT) | (type + 1); + + /* + * The writeback rule is quite specific. See the manual. Its + * disable local interrupts, write back the cache, set the mtrr + */ + wbinvd(); + wrmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]); +} + +static int amd_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type) +{ + /* Apply the K6 block alignment and size rules + In order + o Uncached or gathering only + o 128K or bigger block + o Power of 2 block + o base suitably aligned to the power + */ + if (type > MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB || size < (1 << (17 - PAGE_SHIFT)) + || (size & ~(size - 1)) - size || (base & (size - 1))) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static struct mtrr_ops amd_mtrr_ops = { + .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, + .set = amd_set_mtrr, + .get = amd_get_mtrr, + .get_free_region = generic_get_free_region, + .validate_add_page = amd_validate_add_page, + .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb, +}; + +int __init amd_init_mtrr(void) +{ + set_mtrr_ops(&amd_mtrr_ops); + return 0; +} + +//arch_initcall(amd_mtrr_init); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cb9aa3a7a7a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/mtrr.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include "mtrr.h" + +static struct { + unsigned long high; + unsigned long low; +} centaur_mcr[8]; + +static u8 centaur_mcr_reserved; +static u8 centaur_mcr_type; /* 0 for winchip, 1 for winchip2 */ + +/* + * Report boot time MCR setups + */ + +static int +centaur_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg) +/* [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR. + <base> The starting (base) address of the region. + <size> The size (in bytes) of the region. + [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error. +*/ +{ + int i, max; + mtrr_type ltype; + unsigned long lbase, lsize; + + max = num_var_ranges; + if (replace_reg >= 0 && replace_reg < max) + return replace_reg; + for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) { + if (centaur_mcr_reserved & (1 << i)) + continue; + mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); + if (lsize == 0) + return i; + } + return -ENOSPC; +} + +void +mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(int mcr, u32 lo, u32 hi) +{ + centaur_mcr[mcr].low = lo; + centaur_mcr[mcr].high = hi; +} + +static void +centaur_get_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, + unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type) +{ + *base = centaur_mcr[reg].high >> PAGE_SHIFT; + *size = -(centaur_mcr[reg].low & 0xfffff000) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB; /* If it is there, it is write-combining */ + if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && ((centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) & 2)) + *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 25) + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + if (centaur_mcr_type == 0 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 31) + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + +} + +static void centaur_set_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, + unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) +{ + unsigned long low, high; + + if (size == 0) { + /* Disable */ + high = low = 0; + } else { + high = base << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (centaur_mcr_type == 0) + low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x1f; /* only support write-combining... */ + else { + if (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) + low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x02; /* NC */ + else + low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x09; /* WWO,WC */ + } + } + centaur_mcr[reg].high = high; + centaur_mcr[reg].low = low; + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + reg, low, high); +} + +#if 0 +/* + * Initialise the later (saner) Winchip MCR variant. In this version + * the BIOS can pass us the registers it has used (but not their values) + * and the control register is read/write + */ + +static void __init +centaur_mcr1_init(void) +{ + unsigned i; + u32 lo, hi; + + /* Unfortunately, MCR's are read-only, so there is no way to + * find out what the bios might have done. + */ + + rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi); + if (((lo >> 17) & 7) == 1) { /* Type 1 Winchip2 MCR */ + lo &= ~0x1C0; /* clear key */ + lo |= 0x040; /* set key to 1 */ + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi); /* unlock MCR */ + } + + centaur_mcr_type = 1; + + /* + * Clear any unconfigured MCR's. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { + if (centaur_mcr[i].high == 0 && centaur_mcr[i].low == 0) { + if (!(lo & (1 << (9 + i)))) + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + i, 0, 0); + else + /* + * If the BIOS set up an MCR we cannot see it + * but we don't wish to obliterate it + */ + centaur_mcr_reserved |= (1 << i); + } + } + /* + * Throw the main write-combining switch... + * However if OOSTORE is enabled then people have already done far + * cleverer things and we should behave. + */ + + lo |= 15; /* Write combine enables */ + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi); +} + +/* + * Initialise the original winchip with read only MCR registers + * no used bitmask for the BIOS to pass on and write only control + */ + +static void __init +centaur_mcr0_init(void) +{ + unsigned i; + + /* Unfortunately, MCR's are read-only, so there is no way to + * find out what the bios might have done. + */ + + /* Clear any unconfigured MCR's. + * This way we are sure that the centaur_mcr array contains the actual + * values. The disadvantage is that any BIOS tweaks are thus undone. + * + */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { + if (centaur_mcr[i].high == 0 && centaur_mcr[i].low == 0) + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + i, 0, 0); + } + + wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, 0x01F0001F, 0); /* Write only */ +} + +/* + * Initialise Winchip series MCR registers + */ + +static void __init +centaur_mcr_init(void) +{ + struct set_mtrr_context ctxt; + + set_mtrr_prepare_save(&ctxt); + set_mtrr_cache_disable(&ctxt); + + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 4) + centaur_mcr0_init(); + else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 8 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 9) + centaur_mcr1_init(); + + set_mtrr_done(&ctxt); +} +#endif + +static int centaur_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, + unsigned long size, unsigned int type) +{ + /* + * FIXME: Winchip2 supports uncached + */ + if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB && + (centaur_mcr_type == 0 || type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "mtrr: only write-combining%s supported\n", + centaur_mcr_type ? " and uncacheable are" + : " is"); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct mtrr_ops centaur_mtrr_ops = { + .vendor = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, +// .init = centaur_mcr_init, + .set = centaur_set_mcr, + .get = centaur_get_mcr, + .get_free_region = centaur_get_free_region, + .validate_add_page = centaur_validate_add_page, + .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb, +}; + +int __init centaur_init_mtrr(void) +{ + set_mtrr_ops(¢aur_mtrr_ops); + return 0; +} + +//arch_initcall(centaur_init_mtrr); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2287d4863a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/mtrr.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h> +#include "mtrr.h" + +int arr3_protected; + +static void +cyrix_get_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, + unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char arr, ccr3, rcr, shift; + + arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */ + + /* Save flags and disable interrupts */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); + setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ + ((unsigned char *) base)[3] = getCx86(arr); + ((unsigned char *) base)[2] = getCx86(arr + 1); + ((unsigned char *) base)[1] = getCx86(arr + 2); + rcr = getCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg); + setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */ + + /* Enable interrupts if it was enabled previously */ + local_irq_restore(flags); + shift = ((unsigned char *) base)[1] & 0x0f; + *base >>= PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* Power of two, at least 4K on ARR0-ARR6, 256K on ARR7 + * Note: shift==0xf means 4G, this is unsupported. + */ + if (shift) + *size = (reg < 7 ? 0x1UL : 0x40UL) << (shift - 1); + else + *size = 0; + + /* Bit 0 is Cache Enable on ARR7, Cache Disable on ARR0-ARR6 */ + if (reg < 7) { + switch (rcr) { + case 1: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + break; + case 8: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + break; + case 9: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB; + break; + case 24: + default: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH; + break; + } + } else { + switch (rcr) { + case 0: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + break; + case 8: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB; + break; + case 9: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + break; + case 25: + default: + *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH; + break; + } + } +} + +static int +cyrix_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg) +/* [SUMMARY] Get a free ARR. + <base> The starting (base) address of the region. + <size> The size (in bytes) of the region. + [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error. +*/ +{ + int i; + mtrr_type ltype; + unsigned long lbase, lsize; + + switch (replace_reg) { + case 7: + if (size < 0x40) + break; + case 6: + case 5: + case 4: + return replace_reg; + case 3: + if (arr3_protected) + break; + case 2: + case 1: + case 0: + return replace_reg; + } + /* If we are to set up a region >32M then look at ARR7 immediately */ + if (size > 0x2000) { + cyrix_get_arr(7, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); + if (lsize == 0) + return 7; + /* Else try ARR0-ARR6 first */ + } else { + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) { + cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); + if ((i == 3) && arr3_protected) + continue; + if (lsize == 0) + return i; + } + /* ARR0-ARR6 isn't free, try ARR7 but its size must be at least 256K */ + cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); + if ((lsize == 0) && (size >= 0x40)) + return i; + } + return -ENOSPC; +} + +static u32 cr4 = 0; +static u32 ccr3; + +static void prepare_set(void) +{ + u32 cr0; + + /* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */ + if ( cpu_has_pge ) { + cr4 = read_cr4(); + write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE); + } + + /* Disable and flush caches. Note that wbinvd flushes the TLBs as + a side-effect */ + cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000; + wbinvd(); + write_cr0(cr0); + wbinvd(); + + /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */ + ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); + + /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */ + setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); + +} + +static void post_set(void) +{ + /* Flush caches and TLBs */ + wbinvd(); + + /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */ + setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); + + /* Enable caches */ + write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff); + + /* Restore value of CR4 */ + if ( cpu_has_pge ) + write_cr4(cr4); +} + +static void cyrix_set_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, + unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) +{ + unsigned char arr, arr_type, arr_size; + + arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */ + + /* count down from 32M (ARR0-ARR6) or from 2G (ARR7) */ + if (reg >= 7) + size >>= 6; + + size &= 0x7fff; /* make sure arr_size <= 14 */ + for (arr_size = 0; size; arr_size++, size >>= 1) ; + + if (reg < 7) { + switch (type) { + case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE: + arr_type = 1; + break; + case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB: + arr_type = 9; + break; + case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH: + arr_type = 24; + break; + default: + arr_type = 8; + break; + } + } else { + switch (type) { + case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE: + arr_type = 0; + break; + case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB: + arr_type = 8; + break; + case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH: + arr_type = 25; + break; + default: + arr_type = 9; + break; + } + } + + prepare_set(); + + base <<= PAGE_SHIFT; + setCx86(arr, ((unsigned char *) &base)[3]); + setCx86(arr + 1, ((unsigned char *) &base)[2]); + setCx86(arr + 2, (((unsigned char *) &base)[1]) | arr_size); + setCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg, arr_type); + + post_set(); +} + +typedef struct { + unsigned long base; + unsigned long size; + mtrr_type type; +} arr_state_t; + +static arr_state_t arr_state[8] = { + {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, + {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL} +}; + +static unsigned char ccr_state[7] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + +static void cyrix_set_all(void) +{ + int i; + + prepare_set(); + + /* the CCRs are not contiguous */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + setCx86(CX86_CCR0 + i, ccr_state[i]); + for (; i < 7; i++) + setCx86(CX86_CCR4 + i, ccr_state[i]); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + cyrix_set_arr(i, arr_state[i].base, + arr_state[i].size, arr_state[i].type); + + post_set(); +} + +#if 0 +/* + * On Cyrix 6x86(MX) and M II the ARR3 is special: it has connection + * with the SMM (System Management Mode) mode. So we need the following: + * Check whether SMI_LOCK (CCR3 bit 0) is set + * if it is set, write a warning message: ARR3 cannot be changed! + * (it cannot be changed until the next processor reset) + * if it is reset, then we can change it, set all the needed bits: + * - disable access to SMM memory through ARR3 range (CCR1 bit 7 reset) + * - disable access to SMM memory (CCR1 bit 2 reset) + * - disable SMM mode (CCR1 bit 1 reset) + * - disable write protection of ARR3 (CCR6 bit 1 reset) + * - (maybe) disable ARR3 + * Just to be sure, we enable ARR usage by the processor (CCR5 bit 5 set) + */ +static void __init +cyrix_arr_init(void) +{ + struct set_mtrr_context ctxt; + unsigned char ccr[7]; + int ccrc[7] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + int i; +#endif + + /* flush cache and enable MAPEN */ + set_mtrr_prepare_save(&ctxt); + set_mtrr_cache_disable(&ctxt); + + /* Save all CCRs locally */ + ccr[0] = getCx86(CX86_CCR0); + ccr[1] = getCx86(CX86_CCR1); + ccr[2] = getCx86(CX86_CCR2); + ccr[3] = ctxt.ccr3; + ccr[4] = getCx86(CX86_CCR4); + ccr[5] = getCx86(CX86_CCR5); + ccr[6] = getCx86(CX86_CCR6); + + if (ccr[3] & 1) { + ccrc[3] = 1; + arr3_protected = 1; + } else { + /* Disable SMM mode (bit 1), access to SMM memory (bit 2) and + * access to SMM memory through ARR3 (bit 7). + */ + if (ccr[1] & 0x80) { + ccr[1] &= 0x7f; + ccrc[1] |= 0x80; + } + if (ccr[1] & 0x04) { + ccr[1] &= 0xfb; + ccrc[1] |= 0x04; + } + if (ccr[1] & 0x02) { + ccr[1] &= 0xfd; + ccrc[1] |= 0x02; + } + arr3_protected = 0; + if (ccr[6] & 0x02) { + ccr[6] &= 0xfd; + ccrc[6] = 1; /* Disable write protection of ARR3 */ + setCx86(CX86_CCR6, ccr[6]); + } + /* Disable ARR3. This is safe now that we disabled SMM. */ + /* cyrix_set_arr_up (3, 0, 0, 0, FALSE); */ + } + /* If we changed CCR1 in memory, change it in the processor, too. */ + if (ccrc[1]) + setCx86(CX86_CCR1, ccr[1]); + + /* Enable ARR usage by the processor */ + if (!(ccr[5] & 0x20)) { + ccr[5] |= 0x20; + ccrc[5] = 1; + setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr[5]); + } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + ccr_state[i] = ccr[i]; + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + cyrix_get_arr(i, + &arr_state[i].base, &arr_state[i].size, + &arr_state[i].type); +#endif + + set_mtrr_done(&ctxt); /* flush cache and disable MAPEN */ + + if (ccrc[5]) + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR usage was not enabled, enabled manually\n"); + if (ccrc[3]) + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR3 cannot be changed\n"); +/* + if ( ccrc[1] & 0x80) printk ("mtrr: SMM memory access through ARR3 disabled\n"); + if ( ccrc[1] & 0x04) printk ("mtrr: SMM memory access disabled\n"); + if ( ccrc[1] & 0x02) printk ("mtrr: SMM mode disabled\n"); +*/ + if (ccrc[6]) + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR3 was write protected, unprotected\n"); +} +#endif + +static struct mtrr_ops cyrix_mtrr_ops = { + .vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX, +// .init = cyrix_arr_init, + .set_all = cyrix_set_all, + .set = cyrix_set_arr, + .get = cyrix_get_arr, + .get_free_region = cyrix_get_free_region, + .validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page, + .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb, +}; + +int __init cyrix_init_mtrr(void) +{ + set_mtrr_ops(&cyrix_mtrr_ops); + return 0; +} + +//arch_initcall(cyrix_init_mtrr); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..56f64e34829 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c @@ -0,0 +1,509 @@ +/* This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong + because MTRRs can span upto 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86) */ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mtrr.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include "mtrr.h" + +struct mtrr_state { + struct mtrr_var_range *var_ranges; + mtrr_type fixed_ranges[NUM_FIXED_RANGES]; + unsigned char enabled; + unsigned char have_fixed; + mtrr_type def_type; +}; + +struct fixed_range_block { + int base_msr; /* start address of an MTRR block */ + int ranges; /* number of MTRRs in this block */ +}; + +static struct fixed_range_block fixed_range_blocks[] = { + { MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, 1 }, /* one 64k MTRR */ + { MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR, 2 }, /* two 16k MTRRs */ + { MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR, 8 }, /* eight 4k MTRRs */ + {} +}; + +static unsigned long smp_changes_mask; +static struct mtrr_state mtrr_state = {}; + +#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX +#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "mtrr." + +static int mtrr_show; +module_param_named(show, mtrr_show, bool, 0); + +/* Get the MSR pair relating to a var range */ +static void +get_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr) +{ + rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi); + rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi); +} + +static void +get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) +{ + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs; + int i; + + rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]); + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2], p[3 + i * 2]); + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2], p[7 + i * 2]); +} + +void mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(void *info) +{ + if (cpu_has_mtrr) + get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges); +} + +static void print_fixed(unsigned base, unsigned step, const mtrr_type*types) +{ + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, ++types, base += step) + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %05X-%05X %s\n", + base, base + step - 1, mtrr_attrib_to_str(*types)); +} + +/* Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state */ +void __init get_mtrr_state(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct mtrr_var_range *vrs; + unsigned lo, dummy; + + if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) { + mtrr_state.var_ranges = kmalloc(num_var_ranges * sizeof (struct mtrr_var_range), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) + return; + } + vrs = mtrr_state.var_ranges; + + rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, lo, dummy); + mtrr_state.have_fixed = (lo >> 8) & 1; + + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) + get_mtrr_var_range(i, &vrs[i]); + if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) + get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges); + + rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, lo, dummy); + mtrr_state.def_type = (lo & 0xff); + mtrr_state.enabled = (lo & 0xc00) >> 10; + + if (mtrr_show) { + int high_width; + + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR default type: %s\n", mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.def_type)); + if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) { + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR fixed ranges %sabled:\n", + mtrr_state.enabled & 1 ? "en" : "dis"); + print_fixed(0x00000, 0x10000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + 0); + for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) + print_fixed(0x80000 + i * 0x20000, 0x04000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 1) * 8); + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) + print_fixed(0xC0000 + i * 0x08000, 0x01000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 3) * 8); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR variable ranges %sabled:\n", + mtrr_state.enabled & 2 ? "en" : "dis"); + high_width = ((size_or_mask ? ffs(size_or_mask) - 1 : 32) - (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 3) / 4; + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) { + if (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)) + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u base %0*X%05X000 mask %0*X%05X000 %s\n", + i, + high_width, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo >> 12, + high_width, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi, + mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo >> 12, + mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff)); + else + printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u disabled\n", i); + } + } +} + +/* Some BIOS's are fucked and don't set all MTRRs the same! */ +void __init mtrr_state_warn(void) +{ + unsigned long mask = smp_changes_mask; + + if (!mask) + return; + if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED) + printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent fixed MTRR settings\n"); + if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE) + printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent variable MTRR settings\n"); + if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE) + printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent MTRRdefType settings\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: probably your BIOS does not setup all CPUs.\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: corrected configuration.\n"); +} + +/* Doesn't attempt to pass an error out to MTRR users + because it's quite complicated in some cases and probably not + worth it because the best error handling is to ignore it. */ +void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b) +{ + if (wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR + "MTRR: CPU %u: Writing MSR %x to %x:%x failed\n", + smp_processor_id(), msr, a, b); +} + +/** + * Enable and allow read/write of extended fixed-range MTRR bits on K8 CPUs + * see AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 3.2.1 for more information + */ +static inline void k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(void) +{ + unsigned lo, hi; + + rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi); + mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo + | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_ENABLE + | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY, hi); +} + +/** + * Checks and updates an fixed-range MTRR if it differs from the value it + * should have. If K8 extenstions are wanted, update the K8 SYSCFG MSR also. + * see AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 7.8.1, page 233 for more information + * \param msr MSR address of the MTTR which should be checked and updated + * \param changed pointer which indicates whether the MTRR needed to be changed + * \param msrwords pointer to the MSR values which the MSR should have + */ +static void set_fixed_range(int msr, int * changed, unsigned int * msrwords) +{ + unsigned lo, hi; + + rdmsr(msr, lo, hi); + + if (lo != msrwords[0] || hi != msrwords[1]) { + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && + boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 && + ((msrwords[0] | msrwords[1]) & K8_MTRR_RDMEM_WRMEM_MASK)) + k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(); + mtrr_wrmsr(msr, msrwords[0], msrwords[1]); + *changed = TRUE; + } +} + +int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg) +/* [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR. + <base> The starting (base) address of the region. + <size> The size (in bytes) of the region. + [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error. +*/ +{ + int i, max; + mtrr_type ltype; + unsigned long lbase, lsize; + + max = num_var_ranges; + if (replace_reg >= 0 && replace_reg < max) + return replace_reg; + for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) { + mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); + if (lsize == 0) + return i; + } + return -ENOSPC; +} + +static void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, + unsigned long *size, mtrr_type *type) +{ + unsigned int mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi; + + rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi); + if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) { + /* Invalid (i.e. free) range */ + *base = 0; + *size = 0; + *type = 0; + return; + } + + rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi); + + /* Work out the shifted address mask. */ + mask_lo = size_or_mask | mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a + contiguous range. */ + *size = -mask_lo; + *base = base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; + *type = base_lo & 0xff; +} + +/** + * Checks and updates the fixed-range MTRRs if they differ from the saved set + * \param frs pointer to fixed-range MTRR values, saved by get_fixed_ranges() + */ +static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) +{ + unsigned long long *saved = (unsigned long long *) frs; + int changed = FALSE; + int block=-1, range; + + while (fixed_range_blocks[++block].ranges) + for (range=0; range < fixed_range_blocks[block].ranges; range++) + set_fixed_range(fixed_range_blocks[block].base_msr + range, + &changed, (unsigned int *) saved++); + + return changed; +} + +/* Set the MSR pair relating to a var range. Returns TRUE if + changes are made */ +static int set_mtrr_var_ranges(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr) +{ + unsigned int lo, hi; + int changed = FALSE; + + rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), lo, hi); + if ((vr->base_lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) != (lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) + || (vr->base_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) != + (hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) { + mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi); + changed = TRUE; + } + + rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), lo, hi); + + if ((vr->mask_lo & 0xfffff800UL) != (lo & 0xfffff800UL) + || (vr->mask_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) != + (hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) { + mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi); + changed = TRUE; + } + return changed; +} + +static u32 deftype_lo, deftype_hi; + +static unsigned long set_mtrr_state(void) +/* [SUMMARY] Set the MTRR state for this CPU. + <state> The MTRR state information to read. + <ctxt> Some relevant CPU context. + [NOTE] The CPU must already be in a safe state for MTRR changes. + [RETURNS] 0 if no changes made, else a mask indication what was changed. +*/ +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned long change_mask = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) + if (set_mtrr_var_ranges(i, &mtrr_state.var_ranges[i])) + change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE; + + if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges)) + change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED; + + /* Set_mtrr_restore restores the old value of MTRRdefType, + so to set it we fiddle with the saved value */ + if ((deftype_lo & 0xff) != mtrr_state.def_type + || ((deftype_lo & 0xc00) >> 10) != mtrr_state.enabled) { + deftype_lo = (deftype_lo & ~0xcff) | mtrr_state.def_type | (mtrr_state.enabled << 10); + change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE; + } + + return change_mask; +} + + +static unsigned long cr4 = 0; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(set_atomicity_lock); + +/* + * Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts - they + * would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain. The caller must + * ensure that local interrupts are disabled and are reenabled after post_set() + * has been called. + */ + +static void prepare_se |