diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-06-16 13:09:51 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-06-16 13:09:51 -0700 |
commit | b3fec0fe35a4ff048484f1408385a27695d4273b (patch) | |
tree | 088c23f098421ea681d9976a83aad73d15be1027 /arch/x86 | |
parent | e1f5b94fd0c93c3e27ede88b7ab652d086dc960f (diff) | |
parent | 722f2a6c87f34ee0fd0130a8cf45f81e0705594a (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vegard/kmemcheck
* 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vegard/kmemcheck: (39 commits)
signal: fix __send_signal() false positive kmemcheck warning
fs: fix do_mount_root() false positive kmemcheck warning
fs: introduce __getname_gfp()
trace: annotate bitfields in struct ring_buffer_event
net: annotate struct sock bitfield
c2port: annotate bitfield for kmemcheck
net: annotate inet_timewait_sock bitfields
ieee1394/csr1212: fix false positive kmemcheck report
ieee1394: annotate bitfield
net: annotate bitfields in struct inet_sock
net: use kmemcheck bitfields API for skbuff
kmemcheck: introduce bitfield API
kmemcheck: add opcode self-testing at boot
x86: unify pte_hidden
x86: make _PAGE_HIDDEN conditional
kmemcheck: make kconfig accessible for other architectures
kmemcheck: enable in the x86 Kconfig
kmemcheck: add hooks for the page allocator
kmemcheck: add hooks for page- and sg-dma-mappings
kmemcheck: don't track page tables
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
33 files changed, 1439 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 356d2ec8e2f..cf42fc30541 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA + select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK config OUTPUT_FORMAT string diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index edbd0ca6206..1b68659c41b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR endif endif +# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled +ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y) + KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy) +endif + # Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86 sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h index f82fdc412c6..b93405b228b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ * Documentation/DMA-API.txt for documentation. */ +#include <linux/kmemcheck.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/dma-debug.h> #include <linux/dma-attrs.h> @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ dma_map_single(struct device *hwdev, void *ptr, size_t size, dma_addr_t addr; BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); + kmemcheck_mark_initialized(ptr, size); addr = ops->map_page(hwdev, virt_to_page(ptr), (unsigned long)ptr & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir, NULL); @@ -87,8 +89,12 @@ dma_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, { struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(hwdev); int ents; + struct scatterlist *s; + int i; BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); + for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) + kmemcheck_mark_initialized(sg_virt(s), s->length); ents = ops->map_sg(hwdev, sg, nents, dir, NULL); debug_dma_map_sg(hwdev, sg, nents, ents, dir); @@ -200,6 +206,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, dma_addr_t addr; BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); + kmemcheck_mark_initialized(page_address(page) + offset, size); addr = ops->map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, NULL); debug_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, addr, false); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ed01518f297 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#ifndef ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H +#define ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK +bool kmemcheck_active(struct pt_regs *regs); + +void kmemcheck_show(struct pt_regs *regs); +void kmemcheck_hide(struct pt_regs *regs); + +bool kmemcheck_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code); +bool kmemcheck_trap(struct pt_regs *regs); +#else +static inline bool kmemcheck_active(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void kmemcheck_show(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +} + +static inline void kmemcheck_hide(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +} + +static inline bool kmemcheck_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline bool kmemcheck_trap(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return false; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KMEMCHECK */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 18ef7ebf263..3cc06e3fceb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -317,6 +317,11 @@ static inline int pte_present(pte_t a) return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE); } +static inline int pte_hidden(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_HIDDEN; +} + static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h index 4d258ad76a0..54cb697f490 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ #define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL 8 /* Global TLB entry PPro+ */ #define _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1 9 /* available for programmer */ #define _PAGE_BIT_IOMAP 10 /* flag used to indicate IO mapping */ -#define _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED3 11 +#define _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN 11 /* hidden by kmemcheck */ #define _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE 12 /* On 2MB or 1GB pages */ #define _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1 #define _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1 @@ -41,13 +41,18 @@ #define _PAGE_GLOBAL (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL) #define _PAGE_UNUSED1 (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1) #define _PAGE_IOMAP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_IOMAP) -#define _PAGE_UNUSED3 (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED3) #define _PAGE_PAT (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT) #define _PAGE_PAT_LARGE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE) #define _PAGE_SPECIAL (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL) #define _PAGE_CPA_TEST (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK +#define _PAGE_HIDDEN (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN) +#else +#define _PAGE_HIDDEN (_AT(pteval_t, 0)) +#endif + #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) #define _PAGE_NX (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NX) #else diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h index 0e0e3ba827f..c86f452256d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h @@ -177,10 +177,18 @@ static inline void *__memcpy3d(void *to, const void *from, size_t len) * No 3D Now! */ +#ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK #define memcpy(t, f, n) \ (__builtin_constant_p((n)) \ ? __constant_memcpy((t), (f), (n)) \ : __memcpy((t), (f), (n))) +#else +/* + * kmemcheck becomes very happy if we use the REP instructions unconditionally, + * because it means that we know both memory operands in advance. + */ +#define memcpy(t, f, n) __memcpy((t), (f), (n)) +#endif #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h index 2afe164bf1e..19e2c468fc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static __always_inline void *__inline_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t function. */ #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY 1 +#ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK #if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) || __GNUC__ > 4 extern void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len); #else @@ -42,6 +43,13 @@ extern void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len); __ret; \ }) #endif +#else +/* + * kmemcheck becomes very happy if we use the REP instructions unconditionally, + * because it means that we know both memory operands in advance. + */ +#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __inline_memcpy((dst), (src), (len)) +#endif #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h index 602c769fc98..b0783520988 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h @@ -154,9 +154,9 @@ struct thread_info { /* thread information allocation */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE -#define THREAD_FLAGS (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO) +#define THREAD_FLAGS (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO) #else -#define THREAD_FLAGS GFP_KERNEL +#define THREAD_FLAGS (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK) #endif #define __HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h index 11b3bb86e17..7fcf6f3dbcc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK +/* kmemcheck doesn't handle MMX/SSE/SSE2 instructions */ +# include <asm-generic/xor.h> +#else #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include "xor_32.h" #else # include "xor_64.h" #endif +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index daed39ba261..3260ab04499 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -86,6 +86,29 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) */ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15) clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK + /* + * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single- + * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on + * cache-line boundaries. + * + * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon + * (model 2) with the same problem. + */ + if (c->x86 == 15) { + u64 misc_enable; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + + if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n"); + + misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING; + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable); + } + } +#endif } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index 3bb2be1649b..994dd6a4a2a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ void arch_task_cache_init(void) task_xstate_cachep = kmem_cache_create("task_xstate", xstate_size, __alignof__(union thread_xstate), - SLAB_PANIC, NULL); + SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c index 4aaf7e48394..c3eb207181f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -77,6 +77,13 @@ void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace); +void save_stack_trace_bp(struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned long bp) +{ + dump_trace(current, NULL, NULL, bp, &save_stack_ops, trace); + if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX; +} + void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace) { dump_trace(tsk, NULL, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops_nosched, trace); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index 1e1e27b7d43..5f935f0d586 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include <linux/edac.h> #endif +#include <asm/kmemcheck.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> @@ -534,6 +535,10 @@ dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) get_debugreg(condition, 6); + /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */ + if (condition & DR_STEP && kmemcheck_trap(regs)) + return; + /* * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile index fdd30d08ab5..eefdeee8a87 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP) += dump_pagetables.o obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) += highmem_32.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) += kmemcheck/ + obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE) += mmiotrace.o mmiotrace-y := kmmio.o pf_in.o mmio-mod.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_TEST) += testmmiotrace.o diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index c6acc632637..baa0e86adfb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <asm/traps.h> /* dotraplinkage, ... */ #include <asm/pgalloc.h> /* pgd_*(), ... */ +#include <asm/kmemcheck.h> /* kmemcheck_*(), ... */ /* * Page fault error code bits: @@ -956,6 +957,13 @@ do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code) /* Get the faulting address: */ address = read_cr2(); + /* + * Detect and handle instructions that would cause a page fault for + * both a tracked kernel page and a userspace page. + */ + if (kmemcheck_active(regs)) + kmemcheck_hide(regs); + if (unlikely(kmmio_fault(regs, address))) return; @@ -973,9 +981,13 @@ do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code) * protection error (error_code & 9) == 0. */ if (unlikely(fault_in_kernel_space(address))) { - if (!(error_code & (PF_RSVD|PF_USER|PF_PROT)) && - vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0) - return; + if (!(error_code & (PF_RSVD | PF_USER | PF_PROT))) { + if (vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0) + return; + + if (kmemcheck_fault(regs, address, error_code)) + return; + } /* Can handle a stale RO->RW TLB: */ if (spurious_fault(error_code, address)) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c index 34c1bfb64f1..f53b57e4086 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, if (!after_bootmem) init_gbpages(); -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) /* * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages. * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c index 9ff3c0816d1..3cd7711bb94 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd) pte_t *page_table = NULL; if (after_bootmem) { -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) page_table = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); #endif if (!page_table) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index 52bb9519bb8..9c543290a81 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static __ref void *spp_getpage(void) void *ptr; if (after_bootmem) - ptr = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + ptr = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK); else ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE); @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) void *adr; if (after_bootmem) { - adr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + adr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK); *phys = __pa(adr); return adr; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..520b3bce409 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-y := error.o kmemcheck.o opcode.o pte.o selftest.o shadow.o diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4901d0dafda --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/kmemcheck.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include "error.h" +#include "shadow.h" + +enum kmemcheck_error_type { + KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS, + KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG, +}; + +#define SHADOW_COPY_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_COPY_SHIFT) + +struct kmemcheck_error { + enum kmemcheck_error_type type; + + union { + /* KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS */ + struct { + /* Kind of access that caused the error */ + enum kmemcheck_shadow state; + /* Address and size of the erroneous read */ + unsigned long address; + unsigned int size; + }; + }; + + struct pt_regs regs; + struct stack_trace trace; + unsigned long trace_entries[32]; + + /* We compress it to a char. */ + unsigned char shadow_copy[SHADOW_COPY_SIZE]; + unsigned char memory_copy[SHADOW_COPY_SIZE]; +}; + +/* + * Create a ring queue of errors to output. We can't call printk() directly + * from the kmemcheck traps, since this may call the console drivers and + * result in a recursive fault. + */ +static struct kmemcheck_error error_fifo[CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_QUEUE_SIZE]; +static unsigned int error_count; +static unsigned int error_rd; +static unsigned int error_wr; +static unsigned int error_missed_count; + +static struct kmemcheck_error *error_next_wr(void) +{ + struct kmemcheck_error *e; + + if (error_count == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo)) { + ++error_missed_count; + return NULL; + } + + e = &error_fifo[error_wr]; + if (++error_wr == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo)) + error_wr = 0; + ++error_count; + return e; +} + +static struct kmemcheck_error *error_next_rd(void) +{ + struct kmemcheck_error *e; + + if (error_count == 0) + return NULL; + + e = &error_fifo[error_rd]; + if (++error_rd == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo)) + error_rd = 0; + --error_count; + return e; +} + +void kmemcheck_error_recall(void) +{ + static const char *desc[] = { + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED] = "unallocated", + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED] = "uninitialized", + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED] = "initialized", + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED] = "freed", + }; + + static const char short_desc[] = { + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED] = 'a', + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED] = 'u', + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED] = 'i', + [KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED] = 'f', + }; + + struct kmemcheck_error *e; + unsigned int i; + + e = error_next_rd(); + if (!e) + return; + + switch (e->type) { + case KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS: + printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught %d-bit read " + "from %s memory (%p)\n", + 8 * e->size, e->state < ARRAY_SIZE(desc) ? + desc[e->state] : "(invalid shadow state)", + (void *) e->address); + + printk(KERN_INFO); + for (i = 0; i < SHADOW_COPY_SIZE; ++i) + printk("%02x", e->memory_copy[i]); + printk("\n"); + + printk(KERN_INFO); + for (i = 0; i < SHADOW_COPY_SIZE; ++i) { + if (e->shadow_copy[i] < ARRAY_SIZE(short_desc)) + printk(" %c", short_desc[e->shadow_copy[i]]); + else + printk(" ?"); + } + printk("\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "%*c\n", 2 + 2 + * (int) (e->address & (SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1)), '^'); + break; + case KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG: + printk(KERN_EMERG "ERROR: kmemcheck: Fatal error\n"); + break; + } + + __show_regs(&e->regs, 1); + print_stack_trace(&e->trace, 0); +} + +static void do_wakeup(unsigned long data) +{ + while (error_count > 0) + kmemcheck_error_recall(); + + if (error_missed_count > 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "kmemcheck: Lost %d error reports because " + "the queue was too small\n", error_missed_count); + error_missed_count = 0; + } +} + +static DECLARE_TASKLET(kmemcheck_tasklet, &do_wakeup, 0); + +/* + * Save the context of an error report. + */ +void kmemcheck_error_save(enum kmemcheck_shadow state, + unsigned long address, unsigned int size, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + static unsigned long prev_ip; + + struct kmemcheck_error *e; + void *shadow_copy; + void *memory_copy; + + /* Don't report several adjacent errors from the same EIP. */ + if (regs->ip == prev_ip) + return; + prev_ip = regs->ip; + + e = error_next_wr(); + if (!e) + return; + + e->type = KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS; + + e->state = state; + e->address = address; + e->size = size; + + /* Save regs */ + memcpy(&e->regs, regs, sizeof(*regs)); + + /* Save stack trace */ + e->trace.nr_entries = 0; + e->trace.entries = e->trace_entries; + e->trace.max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(e->trace_entries); + e->trace.skip = 0; + save_stack_trace_bp(&e->trace, regs->bp); + + /* Round address down to nearest 16 bytes */ + shadow_copy = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(address + & ~(SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1)); + BUG_ON(!shadow_copy); + + memcpy(e->shadow_copy, shadow_copy, SHADOW_COPY_SIZE); + + kmemcheck_show_addr(address); + memory_copy = (void *) (address & ~(SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1)); + memcpy(e->memory_copy, memory_copy, SHADOW_COPY_SIZE); + kmemcheck_hide_addr(address); + + tasklet_hi_schedule_first(&kmemcheck_tasklet); +} + +/* + * Save the context of a kmemcheck bug. + */ +void kmemcheck_error_save_bug(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kmemcheck_error *e; + + e = error_next_wr(); + if (!e) + return; + + e->type = KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG; + + memcpy(&e->regs, regs, sizeof(*regs)); + + e->trace.nr_entries = 0; + e->trace.entries = e->trace_entries; + e->trace.max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(e->trace_entries); + e->trace.skip = 1; + save_stack_trace(&e->trace); + + tasklet_hi_schedule_first(&kmemcheck_tasklet); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0efc2e8d0a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +#ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H +#define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> + +#include "shadow.h" + +void kmemcheck_error_save(enum kmemcheck_shadow state, + unsigned long address, unsigned int size, struct pt_regs *regs); + +void kmemcheck_error_save_bug(struct pt_regs *regs); + +void kmemcheck_error_recall(void); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2c55ed09865 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c @@ -0,0 +1,640 @@ +/** + * kmemcheck - a heavyweight memory checker for the linux kernel + * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> + * (With a lot of help from Ingo Molnar and Pekka Enberg.) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kmemcheck.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/page-flags.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/kmemcheck.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> + +#include "error.h" +#include "opcode.h" +#include "pte.h" +#include "selftest.h" +#include "shadow.h" + + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT +# define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT +# define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 1 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_ONESHOT_BY_DEFAULT +# define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 2 +#endif + +int kmemcheck_enabled = KMEMCHECK_ENABLED; + +int __init kmemcheck_init(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * Limit SMP to use a single CPU. We rely on the fact that this code + * runs before SMP is set up. + */ + if (setup_max_cpus > 1) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "kmemcheck: Limiting number of CPUs to 1.\n"); + setup_max_cpus = 1; + } +#endif + + if (!kmemcheck_selftest()) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: self-tests failed; disabling\n"); + kmemcheck_enabled = 0; + return -EINVAL; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Initialized\n"); + return 0; +} + +early_initcall(kmemcheck_init); + +/* + * We need to parse the kmemcheck= option before any memory is allocated. + */ +static int __init param_kmemcheck(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + sscanf(str, "%d", &kmemcheck_enabled); + return 0; +} |