x86, um: ... and asm-x86 move

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

1 files changed, 1650 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d6ae2f760d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1650 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86__PARAVIRT_H
+#define ASM_X86__PARAVIRT_H
+/* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
+ * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+/* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
+#define CLBR_NONE 0
+#define CLBR_EAX  (1 << 0)
+#define CLBR_ECX  (1 << 1)
+#define CLBR_EDX  (1 << 2)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define CLBR_RSI  (1 << 3)
+#define CLBR_RDI  (1 << 4)
+#define CLBR_R8   (1 << 5)
+#define CLBR_R9   (1 << 6)
+#define CLBR_R10  (1 << 7)
+#define CLBR_R11  (1 << 8)
+#define CLBR_ANY  ((1 << 9) - 1)
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#else
+/* CLBR_ANY should match all regs platform has. For i386, that's just it */
+#define CLBR_ANY  ((1 << 3) - 1)
+#endif /* X86_64 */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+
+struct page;
+struct thread_struct;
+struct desc_ptr;
+struct tss_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+struct desc_struct;
+
+/* general info */
+struct pv_info {
+	unsigned int kernel_rpl;
+	int shared_kernel_pmd;
+	int paravirt_enabled;
+	const char *name;
+};
+
+struct pv_init_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
+	 * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
+	 * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
+	 * registers other than EAX.  The patch function should return
+	 * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
+	 * rest in generic code.
+	 */
+	unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *insnbuf,
+			  unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+	/* Basic arch-specific setup */
+	void (*arch_setup)(void);
+	char *(*memory_setup)(void);
+	void (*post_allocator_init)(void);
+
+	/* Print a banner to identify the environment */
+	void (*banner)(void);
+};
+
+
+struct pv_lazy_ops {
+	/* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
+	void (*enter)(void);
+	void (*leave)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_time_ops {
+	void (*time_init)(void);
+
+	/* Set and set time of day */
+	unsigned long (*get_wallclock)(void);
+	int (*set_wallclock)(unsigned long);
+
+	unsigned long long (*sched_clock)(void);
+	unsigned long (*get_tsc_khz)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_cpu_ops {
+	/* hooks for various privileged instructions */
+	unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
+	void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
+
+	void (*clts)(void);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
+	void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
+	unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
+	void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long (*read_cr8)(void);
+	void (*write_cr8)(unsigned long);
+#endif
+
+	/* Segment descriptor handling */
+	void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
+	void (*load_gdt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*load_idt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*store_gdt)(struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*store_idt)(struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
+	unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
+	void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	void (*load_gs_index)(unsigned int idx);
+#endif
+	void (*write_ldt_entry)(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entrynum,
+				const void *desc);
+	void (*write_gdt_entry)(struct desc_struct *,
+				int entrynum, const void *desc, int size);
+	void (*write_idt_entry)(gate_desc *,
+				int entrynum, const gate_desc *gate);
+	void (*alloc_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+	void (*free_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+
+	void (*load_sp0)(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *t);
+
+	void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
+
+	void (*wbinvd)(void);
+	void (*io_delay)(void);
+
+	/* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
+	void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+		      unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
+
+	/* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
+	   err = 0/-EFAULT.  wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
+	u64 (*read_msr_amd)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+	u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+	int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high);
+
+	u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
+	u64 (*read_pmc)(int counter);
+	unsigned long long (*read_tscp)(unsigned int *aux);
+
+	/*
+	 * Atomically enable interrupts and return to userspace.  This
+	 * is only ever used to return to 32-bit processes; in a
+	 * 64-bit kernel, it's used for 32-on-64 compat processes, but
+	 * never native 64-bit processes.  (Jump, not call.)
+	 */
+	void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 64-bit usermode using
+	 * sysret.  Only used in 64-bit kernels to return to 64-bit
+	 * processes.  Usermode register state, including %rsp, must
+	 * already be restored.
+	 */
+	void (*usergs_sysret64)(void);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 32-bit usermode using
+	 * sysret.  Used to return to 32-on-64 compat processes.
+	 * Other usermode register state, including %esp, must already
+	 * be restored.
+	 */
+	void (*usergs_sysret32)(void);
+
+	/* Normal iret.  Jump to this with the standard iret stack
+	   frame set up. */
+	void (*iret)(void);
+
+	void (*swapgs)(void);
+
+	struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
+};
+
+struct pv_irq_ops {
+	void (*init_IRQ)(void);
+
+	/*
+	 * Get/set interrupt state.  save_fl and restore_fl are only
+	 * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
+	 * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
+	 * restore_fl.
+	 */
+	unsigned long (*save_fl)(void);
+	void (*restore_fl)(unsigned long);
+	void (*irq_disable)(void);
+	void (*irq_enable)(void);
+	void (*safe_halt)(void);
+	void (*halt)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	void (*adjust_exception_frame)(void);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_apic_ops {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
+	void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
+
+	void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid,
+				 unsigned long start_eip,
+				 unsigned long start_esp);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_mmu_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Called before/after init_mm pagetable setup. setup_start
+	 * may reset %cr3, and may pre-install parts of the pagetable;
+	 * pagetable setup is expected to preserve any existing
+	 * mapping.
+	 */
+	void (*pagetable_setup_start)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
+	void (*pagetable_setup_done)(pgd_t *pgd_base);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
+	void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
+	void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
+	 * mm_struct.
+	 */
+	void (*activate_mm)(struct mm_struct *prev,
+			    struct mm_struct *next);
+	void (*dup_mmap)(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+			 struct mm_struct *mm);
+	void (*exit_mmap)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+
+	/* TLB operations */
+	void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
+	void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
+	void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
+	void (*flush_tlb_others)(const cpumask_t *cpus, struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long va);
+
+	/* Hooks for allocating and freeing a pagetable top-level */
+	int  (*pgd_alloc)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+	void (*pgd_free)(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages when they're
+	 * attached to a pagetable
+	 */
+	void (*alloc_pte)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*alloc_pmd)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*alloc_pmd_clone)(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn, unsigned long start, unsigned long count);
+	void (*alloc_pud)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pte)(unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pmd)(unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pud)(unsigned long pfn);
+
+	/* Pagetable manipulation functions */
+	void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+	void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+
+	pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*ptep_modify_prot_commit)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+
+	pteval_t (*pte_val)(pte_t);
+	pteval_t (*pte_flags)(pte_t);
+	pte_t (*make_pte)(pteval_t pte);
+
+	pgdval_t (*pgd_val)(pgd_t);
+	pgd_t (*make_pgd)(pgdval_t pgd);
+
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*set_pte_present)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+	void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			  pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+	void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
+
+	pmdval_t (*pmd_val)(pmd_t);
+	pmd_t (*make_pmd)(pmdval_t pmd);
+
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	pudval_t (*pud_val)(pud_t);
+	pud_t (*make_pud)(pudval_t pud);
+
+	void (*set_pgd)(pgd_t *pudp, pgd_t pgdval);
+#endif	/* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+#endif	/* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+	void *(*kmap_atomic_pte)(struct page *page, enum km_type type);
+#endif
+
+	struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
+
+	/* dom0 ops */
+
+	/* Sometimes the physical address is a pfn, and sometimes its
+	   an mfn.  We can tell which is which from the index. */
+	void (*set_fixmap)(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
+			   unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
+};
+
+struct raw_spinlock;
+struct pv_lock_ops {
+	int (*spin_is_locked)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+	int (*spin_is_contended)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+	void (*spin_lock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+	void (*spin_lock_flags)(struct raw_spinlock *lock, unsigned long flags);
+	int (*spin_trylock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+	void (*spin_unlock)(struct raw_spinlock *lock);
+};
+
+/* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
+ * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
+ * what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_template {
+	struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+	struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+	struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+	struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+	struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+	struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+	struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+};
+
+extern struct pv_info pv_info;
+extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+
+#define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x)					\
+	(offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
+
+#define paravirt_type(op)				\
+	[paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)),	\
+	[paravirt_opptr] "m" (op)
+#define paravirt_clobber(clobber)		\
+	[paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
+
+/*
+ * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
+ * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
+ */
+#define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber)	\
+	"771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n"		\
+	".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n"	\
+	_ASM_ALIGN "\n"					\
+	_ASM_PTR " 771b\n"				\
+	"  .byte " type "\n"				\
+	"  .byte 772b-771b\n"				\
+	"  .short " clobber "\n"			\
+	".popsection\n"
+
+/* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
+#define paravirt_alt(insn_string)					\
+	_paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
+/* Simple instruction patching code. */
+#define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code) 					\
+	extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[];	\
+	asm("start_" #ops "_" #name ": " code "; end_" #ops "_" #name ":")
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
+			     const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
+			     unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
+			     unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
+			    unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+				unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
+			      const char *start, const char *end);
+
+unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
+
+/*
+ * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
+ * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
+ * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
+ * freely converted back into a structure offset.
+ */
+#define PARAVIRT_CALL	"call *%[paravirt_opptr];"
+
+/*
+ * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
+ * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
+ * runtime.
+ *
+ * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
+ * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
+ * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
+ * address is.  In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
+ * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
+ * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite.  (Direct
+ * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
+ * are completely predictable.)
+ *
+ * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
+ * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
+ * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
+ * on the stack.  All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
+ * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
+ * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
+ * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
+ * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
+ * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
+ * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
+ * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
+ *
+ * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
+ * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
+ * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
+ * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
+ * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
+ * inline asm.  Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
+ * return value handling from within these macros.  This is fairly
+ * cumbersome.
+ *
+ * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
+ * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
+ * to be gained from that.  For each number of arguments, there are
+ * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
+ *
+ * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
+ * the return type.  The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
+ * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
+ * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
+ * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
+ * the return value size.
+ *
+ * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * in low,high order
+ *
+ * Small structures are passed and returned in registers.  The macro
+ * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
+ * functions must do this.
+ *
+ * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header.  This
+ * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions.  This also
+ * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS			unsigned long __eax, __edx, __ecx
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS			PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS		"=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx),	\
+					"=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS		PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#else
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS		unsigned long __edi, __esi, __edx, __ecx
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS		PVOP_VCALL_ARGS, __eax
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS	"=D" (__edi),				\
+				"=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx),		\
+				"=c" (__ecx)
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS	PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
+
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS	 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS	 , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)	BUG_ON(op == NULL)
+#else
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)	((void)op)
+#endif
+
+#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)			\
+	({								\
+		rettype __ret;						\
+		PVOP_CALL_ARGS;					\
+		PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);					\
+		/* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */	\
+		/* since this condition will never hold */		\
+		if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) {		\
+			asm volatile(pre				\
+				     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)	\
+				     post				\
+				     : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS		\
+				     : paravirt_type(op),		\
+				       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),	\
+				       ##__VA_ARGS__			\
+				     : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS);	\
+			__ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
+		} else {						\
+			asm volatile(pre				\
+				     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)	\
+				     post				\
+				     : PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS		\
+				     : paravirt_type(op),		\
+				       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),	\
+				       ##__VA_ARGS__			\
+				     : "memory", "cc" EXTRA_CLOBBERS);	\
+			__ret = (rettype)__eax;				\
+		}							\
+		__ret;							\
+	})
+#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...)				\
+	({								\
+		PVOP_VCALL_ARGS;					\
+		PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);					\
+		asm volatile(pre					\
+			     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)		\
+			     post					\
+			     : PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS			\
+			     : paravirt_type(op),			\
+			       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_ANY),		\
+			       ##__VA_ARGS__				\
+			     : "memory", "cc" VEXTRA_CLOBBERS);		\
+	})
+
+#define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op)						\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALL0(op)							\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
+
+#define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1)					\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1)						\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)))
+
+#define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2)				\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), 	\
+	"1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2)					\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)), 		\
+	"1" ((unsigned long)(arg2)))
+
+#define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),	\
+	"1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),		\
+	"1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)))
+
+/* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op,					\
+		    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",		\
+		    "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)),		\
+		    "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op,						\
+		    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",		\
+		    "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)),		\
+		    "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#else
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),	\
+	"1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)),		\
+	"3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", "0" ((unsigned long)(arg1)),		\
+	"1"((unsigned long)(arg2)), "2"((unsigned long)(arg3)),		\
+	"3"((unsigned long)(arg4)))
+#endif
+
+static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)
+{
+	return pv_info.paravirt_enabled;
+}
+
+static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+			     struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_sp0, tss, thread);
+}
+
+#define ARCH_SETUP			pv_init_ops.arch_setup();
+static inline unsigned long get_wallclock(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_time_ops.get_wallclock);
+}
+
+static inline int set_wallclock(unsigned long nowtime)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_time_ops.set_wallclock, nowtime);
+}
+
+static inline void (*choose_time_init(void))(void)
+{
+	return pv_time_ops.time_init;
+}
+
+/* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
+static inline void __cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+			   unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.cpuid, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
+ */
+static inline unsigned long paravirt_get_debugreg(int reg)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.get_debugreg, reg);
+}
+#define get_debugreg(var, reg) var = paravirt_get_debugreg(reg)
+static inline void set_debugreg(unsigned long val, int reg)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_debugreg, reg, val);
+}
+
+static inline void clts(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.clts);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr0);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr0, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr2, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr3);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr4(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4);
+}
+static inline unsigned long read_cr4_safe(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4_safe);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr4(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr4, x);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long read_cr8(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr8);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr8(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr8, x);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void raw_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.safe_halt);
+}
+
+static inline void halt(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.safe_halt);
+}
+
+static inline void wbinvd(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.wbinvd);
+}
+
+#define get_kernel_rpl()  (pv_info.kernel_rpl)
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_read_msr(unsigned msr, int *err)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL2(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_msr, msr, err);
+}
+static inline u64 paravirt_read_msr_amd(unsigned msr, int *err)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL2(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_msr_amd, msr, err);
+}
+static inline int paravirt_write_msr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL3(int, pv_cpu_ops.write_msr, msr, low, high);
+}
+
+/* These should all do BUG_ON(_err), but our headers are too tangled. */
+#define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
+do {						\
+	int _err;				\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+	val1 = (u32)_l;				\
+	val2 = _l >> 32;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define wrmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
+do {						\
+	paravirt_write_msr(msr, val1, val2);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
+do {						\
+	int _err;				\
+	val = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define wrmsrl(msr, val)	wrmsr(msr, (u32)((u64)(val)), ((u64)(val))>>32)
+#define wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b)	paravirt_write_msr(msr, a, b)
+
+/* rdmsr with exception handling */
+#define rdmsr_safe(msr, a, b)			\
+({						\
+	int _err;				\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+	(*a) = (u32)_l;				\
+	(*b) = _l >> 32;			\
+	_err;					\
+})
+
+static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	*p = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &err);
+	return err;
+}
+static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	*p = paravirt_read_msr_amd(msr, &err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_read_tsc(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_tsc);
+}
+
+#define rdtscl(low)				\
+do {						\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_tsc();		\
+	low = (int)_l;				\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_read_tsc())
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_sched_clock(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long long, pv_time_ops.sched_clock);
+}
+#define calibrate_tsc() (pv_time_ops.get_tsc_khz())
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_read_pmc(int counter)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_pmc, counter);
+}
+
+#define rdpmc(counter, low, high)		\
+do {						\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_pmc(counter);	\
+	low = (u32)_l;				\
+	high = _l >> 32;			\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_rdtscp(unsigned int *aux)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_tscp, aux);
+}
+
+#define rdtscp(low, high, aux)				\
+do {							\
+	int __aux;					\
+	unsigned long __val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux);	\
+	(low) = (u32)__val;				\
+	(high) = (u32)(__val >> 32);			\
+	(aux) = __aux;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdtscpll(val, aux)				\
+do {							\
+	unsigned long __aux; 				\
+	val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux);			\
+	(aux) = __aux;					\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.alloc_ldt, ldt, entries);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.free_ldt, ldt, entries);
+}
+
+static inline void load_TR_desc(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.load_tr_desc);
+}
+static inline void load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt, dtr);
+}
+static inline void load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_idt, dtr);
+}
+static inline void set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_ldt, addr, entries);
+}
+static inline void store_gdt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.store_gdt, dtr);
+}
+static inline void store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.store_idt, dtr);
+}
+static inline unsigned long paravirt_store_tr(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.store_tr);
+}
+#define store_tr(tr)	((tr) = paravirt_store_tr())
+static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned cpu)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_tls, t, cpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline void load_gs_index(unsigned int gs)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_gs_index, gs);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+				   const void *desc)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_ldt_entry, dt, entry, desc);
+}
+
+static inline void write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+				   void *desc, int type)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry, dt, entry, desc, type);
+}
+
+static inline void write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entry, const gate_desc *g)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_idt_entry, dt, entry, g);
+}
+static inline void set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.set_iopl_mask, mask);
+}
+
+/* The paravirtualized I/O functions */
+static inline void slow_down_io(void)
+{
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static inline void setup_boot_clock(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops.setup_boot_clock);
+}
+
+static inline void setup_secondary_clock(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops.setup_secondary_clock);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void paravirt_post_allocator_init(void)
+{
+	if (pv_init_ops.post_allocator_init)
+		(*pv_init_ops.post_allocator_init)();
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
+{
+	(*pv_mmu_ops.pagetable_setup_start)(base);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
+{
+	(*pv_mmu_ops.pagetable_setup_done)(base);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
+				    unsigned long start_esp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_apic_ops.startup_ipi_hook,
+		    phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void paravirt_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+					struct mm_struct *next)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.activate_mm, prev, next);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.dup_mmap, oldmm, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void __flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_user);
+}
+static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel);
+}
+static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_others(cpumask_t cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm,
+				    unsigned long va)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others, &cpumask, mm, va);
+}
+
+static inline int paravirt_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_alloc, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.pgd_free, mm, pgd);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pte, mm, pfn);
+}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pte(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pte, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd, mm, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd_clone(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn,
+					    unsigned long start, unsigned long count)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd_clone, pfn, clonepfn, start, count);
+}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pmd, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud, mm, pfn);
+}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pud(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pud, pfn);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+static inline void *kmap_atomic_pte(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	ret = PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.kmap_atomic_pte, page, type);
+	return (void *)ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update_defer, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t __pte(pteval_t val)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pteval_t,
+				 pv_mmu_ops.make_pte,
+				 val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pteval_t,
+				 pv_mmu_ops.make_pte,
+				 val);
+
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = ret };
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t pte_val(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val,
+				 pte.pte, (u64)pte.pte >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val,
+				 pte.pte);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t pte_flags(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_flags,
+				 pte.pte, (u64)pte.pte >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_flags,
+				 pte.pte);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
+	BUG_ON(ret & PTE_PFN_MASK);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline pgd_t __pgd(pgdval_t val)
+{
+	pgdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd,
+				 val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd,
+				 val);
+
+	return (pgd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pgdval_t pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	pgdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL2(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val,
+				  pgd.pgd, (u64)pgd.pgd >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL1(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val,
+				  pgd.pgd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
+static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					   pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	ret = PVOP_CALL3(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start,
+			 mm, addr, ptep);
+
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = ret };
+}
+
+static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+			    mm, addr, ptep, pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep,
+			    pte.pte, (u64)pte.pte >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep,
+			    pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at, mm, addr, ptep, pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmdval_t val = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp, val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp, val);
+}
+
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+static inline pmd_t __pmd(pmdval_t val)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pmd,
+				 val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pmd,
+				 val);
+
+	return (pmd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pmdval_t pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL2(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pmd_val,
+				  pmd.pmd, (u64)pmd.pmd >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL1(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pmd_val,
+				  pmd.pmd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
+{
+	pudval_t val = native_pud_val(pud);
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pud, pudp,
+			    val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pud, pudp,
+			    val);
+}
+#if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
+static inline pud_t __pud(pudval_t val)
+{
+	pudval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALL2(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pud,
+				 val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALL1(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pud,
+				 val);
+
+	return (pud_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pudval_t pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+	pudval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL2(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pud_val,
+				  pud.pud, (u64)pud.pud >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALL1(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pud_val,
+				  pud.pud);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	pgdval_t val = native_pgd_val(pgd);
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd, pgdp,
+			    val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd, pgdp,
+			    val);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp)
+{
+	set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(0));
+}
+
+static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
+{
+	set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
+}
+
+#endif	/* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+#endif	/* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/* Special-case pte-setting operations for PAE, which can't update a
+   64-bit pte atomically */
+static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_atomic, ptep,
+		    pte.pte, pte.pte >> 32);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	/* 5 arg words */
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_clear, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_clear, pmdp);
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0));
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+/* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode {
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE,
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU,
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU,
+};
+
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_cpu(void);
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_cpu(void);
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
+void paravirt_leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode);
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_CPU_MODE
+static inline void arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.lazy_mode.enter);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.lazy_mode.leave);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_flush_lazy_cpu_mode(void)
+{
+	if (unlikely(paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU)) {
+		arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode();
+		arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode();
+	}
+}
+
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
+static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.enter);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.leave);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	if (unlikely(paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)) {
+		arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void __set_fixmap(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
+				unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
+}
+
+void _paravirt_nop(void);
+#define paravirt_nop	((void *)_paravirt_nop)
+
+void paravirt_use_bytelocks(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops.spin_is_locked, lock);
+}
+
+static inline int __raw_spin_is_contended(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops.spin_is_contended, lock);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __raw_spin_lock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_lock_ops.spin_lock, lock);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __raw_spin_lock_flags(struct raw_spinlock *lock,
+						  unsigned long flags)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_lock_ops.spin_lock_flags, lock, flags);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int __raw_spin_trylock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops.spin_trylock, lock);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __raw_spin_unlock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_lock_ops.spin_unlock, lock);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_site {
+	u8 *instr; 		/* original instructions */
+	u8 instrtype;		/* type of this instruction */
+	u8 len;			/* length of original instruction */
+	u16 clobbers;		/* what registers you may clobber */
+};
+
+extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
+	__parainstructions_end[];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx"
+#define PV_FLAGS_ARG "0"
+#define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#else
+/* We save some registers, but all of them, that's too much. We clobber all
+ * caller saved registers but the argument parameter */
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushq %%rdi;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popq %%rdi;"
+#define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
+#define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rdi", "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
+#define PV_FLAGS_ARG "D"
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
+{
+	unsigned long f;
+
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt(PV_SAVE_REGS
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  PV_RESTORE_REGS)
+		     : "=a"(f)
+		     : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.save_fl),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "cc" PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS);
+	return f;
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
+{
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt(PV_SAVE_REGS
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  PV_RESTORE_REGS)
+		     : "=a"(f)
+		     : PV_FLAGS_ARG(f),
+		       paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.restore_fl),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "cc" PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS);
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt(PV_SAVE_REGS
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  PV_RESTORE_REGS)
+		     :
+		     : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.irq_disable),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "eax", "cc" PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS);
+}
+
+static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt(PV_SAVE_REGS
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  PV_RESTORE_REGS)
+		     :
+		     : paravirt_type(pv_irq_ops.irq_enable),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "eax", "cc" PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long f;
+
+	f = __raw_local_save_flags();
+	raw_local_irq_disable();
+	return f;
+}
+
+
+/* Make sure as little as possible of this mess escapes. */
+#undef PARAVIRT_CALL
+#undef __PVOP_CALL
+#undef __PVOP_VCALL
+#undef PVOP_VCALL0
+#undef PVOP_CALL0
+#undef PVOP_VCALL1
+#undef PVOP_CALL1
+#undef PVOP_VCALL2
+#undef PVOP_CALL2
+#undef PVOP_VCALL3
+#undef PVOP_CALL3
+#undef PVOP_VCALL4
+#undef PVOP_CALL4
+
+#else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, word, algn)	\
+771:;						\
+	ops;					\
+772:;						\
+	.pushsection .parainstructions,"a";	\
+	 .align	algn;				\
+	 word 771b;				\
+	 .byte ptype;				\
+	 .byte 772b-771b;			\
+	 .short clobbers;			\
+	.popsection
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS				\
+	push %rax;				\
+	push %rcx;				\
+	push %rdx;				\
+	push %rsi;				\
+	push %rdi;				\
+	push %r8;				\
+	push %r9;				\
+	push %r10;				\
+	push %r11
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS				\
+	pop %r11;				\
+	pop %r10;				\
+	pop %r9;				\
+	pop %r8;				\
+	pop %rdi;				\
+	pop %rsi;				\
+	pop %rdx;				\
+	pop %rcx;				\
+	pop %rax
+#define PARA_PATCH(struct, off)        ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 8)
+#define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .quad, 8)
+#define PARA_INDIRECT(addr)	*addr(%rip)
+#else
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS   pushl %eax; pushl %edi; pushl %ecx; pushl %edx
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS popl %edx; popl %ecx; popl %edi; popl %eax
+#define PARA_PATCH(struct, off)        ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 4)
+#define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .long, 4)
+#define PARA_INDIRECT(addr)	*%cs:addr
+#endif
+
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN						\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_iret), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret))
+
+#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_disable), clobbers, \
+		  PV_SAVE_REGS;						\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_disable);	\
+		  PV_RESTORE_REGS;)			\
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_enable), clobbers,	\
+		  PV_SAVE_REGS;						\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_enable);	\
+		  PV_RESTORE_REGS;)
+
+#define USERGS_SYSRET32							\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX				\
+	push %ecx; push %edx;				\
+	call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_read_cr0);	\
+	pop %edx; pop %ecx
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit))
+
+
+#else	/* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/*
+ * If swapgs is used while the userspace stack is still current,
+ * there's no way to call a pvop.  The PV replacement *must* be
+ * inlined, or the swapgs instruction must be trapped and emulated.
+ */
+#define SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK						\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  swapgs)
+
+#define SWAPGS								\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  PV_SAVE_REGS;						\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_swapgs);		\
+		  PV_RESTORE_REGS					\
+		 )
+
+#define GET_CR2_INTO_RCX				\
+	call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_mmu_ops+PV_MMU_read_cr2);	\
+	movq %rax, %rcx;				\
+	xorq %rax, %rax;
+
+#define PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame), \
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame))
+
+#define USERGS_SYSRET64							\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64))
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT32					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit))
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+#endif /* ASM_X86__PARAVIRT_H */