x86, um: ... and asm-x86 move

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

1 files changed, 451 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..451a74762bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86__BITOPS_H
+#define ASM_X86__BITOPS_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
+#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+/*
+ * These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
+ * is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
+ * was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
+ *
+ * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
+ */
+
+#if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 1)
+/* Technically wrong, but this avoids compilation errors on some gcc
+   versions. */
+#define BITOP_ADDR(x) "=m" (*(volatile long *) (x))
+#else
+#define BITOP_ADDR(x) "+m" (*(volatile long *) (x))
+#endif
+
+#define ADDR				BITOP_ADDR(addr)
+
+/*
+ * We do the locked ops that don't return the old value as
+ * a mask operation on a byte.
+ */
+#define IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)		(__builtin_constant_p(nr))
+#define CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)	BITOP_ADDR((void *)(addr) + ((nr)>>3))
+#define CONST_MASK(nr)			(1 << ((nr) & 7))
+
+/**
+ * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
+ * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
+ *
+ * Note: there are no guarantees that this function will not be reordered
+ * on non x86 architectures, so if you are writing portable code,
+ * make sure not to rely on its reordering guarantees.
+ *
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static inline void set_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orb %1,%0"
+			: CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)
+			: "iq" ((u8)CONST_MASK(nr))
+			: "memory");
+	} else {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %1,%0"
+			: BITOP_ADDR(addr) : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
+ * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
+ * may be that only one operation succeeds.
+ */
+static inline void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("bts %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does
+ * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
+ * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
+ * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
+ */
+static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andb %1,%0"
+			: CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)
+			: "iq" ((u8)~CONST_MASK(nr)));
+	} else {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %1,%0"
+			: BITOP_ADDR(addr)
+			: "Ir" (nr));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * clear_bit() is atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
+ * operation. It can be used for an unlock.
+ */
+static inline void clear_bit_unlock(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	barrier();
+	clear_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("btr %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * __clear_bit() is non-atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
+ * operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can concurrently
+ * modify other bits in the word.
+ *
+ * No memory barrier is required here, because x86 cannot reorder stores past
+ * older loads. Same principle as spin_unlock.
+ */
+static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	barrier();
+	__clear_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()	barrier()
+
+/**
+ * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to change
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
+ * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
+ * may be that only one operation succeeds.
+ */
+static inline void __change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("btc %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0" : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value for lock
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This is the same as test_and_set_bit on x86.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_set_bit_lock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	return test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
+ * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
+ * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ */
+static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm("bts %2,%1\n\t"
+	    "sbb %0,%0"
+	    : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+	    : "Ir" (nr));
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
+ * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
+ * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ */
+static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("btr %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+		     : "Ir" (nr));
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */
+static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("btc %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+		     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+static inline int constant_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) &
+		(((unsigned long *)addr)[nr / BITS_PER_LONG])) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int variable_test_bit(int nr, volatile const unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("bt %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit)
+		     : "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), "Ir" (nr));
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */
+/**
+ * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
+ * @nr: bit number to test
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ */
+static int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr);
+#endif
+
+#define test_bit(nr, addr)			\
+	(__builtin_constant_p((nr))		\
+	 ? constant_test_bit((nr), (addr))	\
+	 : variable_test_bit((nr), (addr)))
+
+/**
+ * __ffs - find first set bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("bsf %1,%0"
+		: "=r" (word)
+		: "rm" (word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ffz - find first zero bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("bsf %1,%0"
+		: "=r" (word)
+		: "r" (~word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+/*
+ * __fls: find last set bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("bsr %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (word)
+	    : "rm" (word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+/**
+ * ffs - find first set bit in word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin ffs
+ * routines, therefore differs in spirit from the other bitops.
+ *
+ * ffs(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the first
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The first (least significant) bit
+ * is at position 1.
+ */
+static inline int ffs(int x)
+{
+	int r;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMOV
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
+	    : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1));
+#else
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
+	    "movl $-1,%0\n"
+	    "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
+#endif
+	return r + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fls - find last set bit in word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin
+ * ffs, but returns the position of the most significant set bit.
+ *
+ * fls(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is
+ * at position 32.
+ */
+static inline int fls(int x)
+{
+	int r;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMOV
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
+	    : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "rm" (-1));
+#else
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
+	    "movl $-1,%0\n"
+	    "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
+#endif
+	return r + 1;
+}
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#undef ADDR
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 1
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h>
+
+#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr)			\
+	test_and_set_bit((nr), (unsigned long *)(addr))
+#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr)			\
+	test_and_clear_bit((nr), (unsigned long *)(addr))
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/minix.h>
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* ASM_X86__BITOPS_H */