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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-03-30 10:23:53 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-03-30 10:23:53 -0700
commitebc8eca169be0283d5a7ab54c4411dd59cfb0f27 (patch)
tree831f6d577da3469e3154bf29409281c640bb67df /arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h
parent25c1a411e8a0a709abe3449866125dc290711ea8 (diff)
parent9ff9a26b786c35ee8d2a66222924a807ec851a9f (diff)
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (180 commits) powerpc: clean up ssi.txt, add definition for fsl,ssi-asynchronous powerpc/85xx: Add support for the "socrates" board (MPC8544). powerpc: Fix bugs introduced by sysfs changes powerpc: Sanitize stack pointer in signal handling code powerpc: Add write barrier before enabling DTL flags powerpc/83xx: Update ranges in gianfar node to match other dts powerpc/86xx: Move gianfar mdio nodes under the ethernet nodes powerpc/85xx: Move gianfar mdio nodes under the ethernet nodes powerpc/83xx: Move gianfar mdio nodes under the ethernet nodes powerpc/83xx: Add power management support for MPC837x boards powerpc/mm: Introduce early_init_mmu() on 64-bit powerpc/mm: Add option for non-atomic PTE updates to ppc64 powerpc/mm: Fix printk type warning in mmu_context_nohash powerpc/mm: Rename arch/powerpc/kernel/mmap.c to mmap_64.c powerpc/mm: Merge various PTE bits and accessors definitions powerpc/mm: Tweak PTE bit combination definitions powerpc/cell: Fix iommu exception reporting powerpc/mm: e300c2/c3/c4 TLB errata workaround powerpc/mm: Used free register to save a few cycles in SW TLB miss handling powerpc/mm: Remove unused register usage in SW TLB miss handling ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h102
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37e98bcf83e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-44x.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_44x_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_44x_H
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for PPC440
+ *
+ * Because of the 3 word TLB entries to support 36-bit addressing,
+ * the attribute are difficult to map in such a fashion that they
+ * are easily loaded during exception processing. I decided to
+ * organize the entry so the ERPN is the only portion in the
+ * upper word of the PTE and the attribute bits below are packed
+ * in as sensibly as they can be in the area below a 4KB page size
+ * oriented RPN. This at least makes it easy to load the RPN and
+ * ERPN fields in the TLB. -Matt
+ *
+ * This isn't entirely true anymore, at least some bits are now
+ * easier to move into the TLB from the PTE. -BenH.
+ *
+ * Note that these bits preclude future use of a page size
+ * less than 4KB.
+ *
+ *
+ * PPC 440 core has following TLB attribute fields;
+ *
+ * TLB1:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
+ * RPN................................. - - - - - - ERPN.......
+ *
+ * TLB2:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
+ * - - - - - - U0 U1 U2 U3 W I M G E - UX UW UR SX SW SR
+ *
+ * Newer 440 cores (440x6 as used on AMCC 460EX/460GT) have additional
+ * TLB2 storage attibute fields. Those are:
+ *
+ * TLB2:
+ * 0...10 11 12 13 14 15 16...31
+ * no change WL1 IL1I IL1D IL2I IL2D no change
+ *
+ * There are some constrains and options, to decide mapping software bits
+ * into TLB entry.
+ *
+ * - PRESENT *must* be in the bottom three bits because swap cache
+ * entries use the top 29 bits for TLB2.
+ *
+ * - FILE *must* be in the bottom three bits because swap cache
+ * entries use the top 29 bits for TLB2.
+ *
+ * - CACHE COHERENT bit (M) has no effect on original PPC440 cores,
+ * because it doesn't support SMP. However, some later 460 variants
+ * have -some- form of SMP support and so I keep the bit there for
+ * future use
+ *
+ * With the PPC 44x Linux implementation, the 0-11th LSBs of the PTE are used
+ * for memory protection related functions (see PTE structure in
+ * include/asm-ppc/mmu.h). The _PAGE_XXX definitions in this file map to the
+ * above bits. Note that the bit values are CPU specific, not architecture
+ * specific.
+ *
+ * The kernel PTE entry holds an arch-dependent swp_entry structure under
+ * certain situations. In other words, in such situations some portion of
+ * the PTE bits are used as a swp_entry. In the PPC implementation, the
+ * 3-24th LSB are shared with swp_entry, however the 0-2nd three LSB still
+ * hold protection values. That means the three protection bits are
+ * reserved for both PTE and SWAP entry at the most significant three
+ * LSBs.
+ *
+ * There are three protection bits available for SWAP entry:
+ * _PAGE_PRESENT
+ * _PAGE_FILE
+ * _PAGE_HASHPTE (if HW has)
+ *
+ * So those three bits have to be inside of 0-2nd LSB of PTE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x00000001 /* S: PTE valid */
+#define _PAGE_RW 0x00000002 /* S: Write permission */
+#define _PAGE_FILE 0x00000004 /* S: nonlinear file mapping */
+#define _PAGE_HWEXEC 0x00000004 /* H: Execute permission */
+#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x00000008 /* S: Page referenced */
+#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x00000010 /* S: Page dirty */
+#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x00000020 /* S: Special page */
+#define _PAGE_USER 0x00000040 /* S: User page */
+#define _PAGE_ENDIAN 0x00000080 /* H: E bit */
+#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x00000100 /* H: G bit */
+#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x00000200 /* H: M bit */
+#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x00000400 /* H: I bit */
+#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x00000800 /* H: W bit */
+
+/* TODO: Add large page lowmem mapping support */
+#define _PMD_PRESENT 0
+#define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK (PAGE_MASK)
+#define _PMD_BAD (~PAGE_MASK)
+
+/* ERPN in a PTE never gets cleared, ignore it */
+#define _PTE_NONE_MASK 0xffffffff00000000ULL
+
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_44x_H */