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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-28 15:58:21 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-28 15:58:21 -0700
commit0195c00244dc2e9f522475868fa278c473ba7339 (patch)
treef97ca98ae64ede2c33ad3de05ed7bbfa4f4495ed /arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
parentf21ce8f8447c8be8847dadcfdbcc76b0d7365fa5 (diff)
parent141124c02059eee9dbc5c86ea797b1ca888e77f7 (diff)
Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system
Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells: "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion dependencies. I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can and made sure that they don't break. The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2(). This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h. The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h. It holds a number of low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg. memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that aren't used in many places (eg. switch_to()). These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces: (1) asm/barrier.h Move memory barriers here. This already done for MIPS and Alpha. (2) asm/switch_to.h Move switch_to() and related stuff here. (3) asm/exec.h Move arch_align_stack() here. Other process execution related bits could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h. (4) asm/cmpxchg.h Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg(). (5) asm/bug.h Move die() and related bits. (6) asm/auxvec.h Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here. Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis." Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat weakened by that. We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it.. * tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits) Delete all instances of asm/system.h Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h Create asm-generic/barrier.h Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt] Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390 Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300 ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h295
1 files changed, 295 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d41d7cbf0ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H
+#define __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H
+
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
+/*
+ * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
+ * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
+ * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
+ * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
+ * more disastrous effects. There are two work-arounds:
+ * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
+ * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
+ *
+ * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
+ * dependent on the processor type.
+ *
+ * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
+ * forbid it here.
+ */
+#define swp_is_buggy
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
+{
+ extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
+ unsigned long ret;
+#ifdef swp_is_buggy
+ unsigned long flags;
+#endif
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
+ unsigned int tmp;
+#endif
+
+ smp_mb();
+
+ switch (size) {
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
+ case 1:
+ asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
+ "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
+ " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
+ " teq %1, #0\n"
+ " bne 1b"
+ : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
+ "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
+ " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
+ " teq %1, #0\n"
+ " bne 1b"
+ : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+ : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ break;
+#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#error SMP is not supported on this platform
+#endif
+ case 1:
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
+ *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
+ *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+ break;
+#else
+ case 1:
+ asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
+ " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
+ : "=&r" (ret)
+ : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
+ " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
+ : "=&r" (ret)
+ : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ smp_mb();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define xchg(ptr,x) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
+
+#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
+
+#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
+/* min ARCH < ARMv6 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
+ * them available.
+ */
+#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
+ (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
+#endif
+
+#else /* min ARCH >= ARMv6 */
+
+extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
+
+/*
+ * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
+ unsigned long new, int size)
+{
+ unsigned long oldval, res;
+
+ switch (size) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
+ case 1:
+ do {
+ asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
+ " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %0, #0\n"
+ " teq %1, %3\n"
+ " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
+ : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
+ : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ } while (res);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ do {
+ asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
+ " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %0, #0\n"
+ " teq %1, %3\n"
+ " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
+ : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
+ : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ } while (res);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 4:
+ do {
+ asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
+ " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %0, #0\n"
+ " teq %1, %3\n"
+ " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
+ : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
+ : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ } while (res);
+ break;
+ default:
+ __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
+ oldval = 0;
+ }
+
+ return oldval;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
+ unsigned long new, int size)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ smp_mb();
+ ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
+ smp_mb();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
+ (unsigned long)(o), \
+ (unsigned long)(n), \
+ sizeof(*(ptr))))
+
+static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
+ unsigned long old,
+ unsigned long new, int size)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ switch (size) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH == ARMv6 */
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
+ (unsigned long)(o), \
+ (unsigned long)(n), \
+ sizeof(*(ptr))))
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* min ARCH >= ARMv6K */
+
+/*
+ * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
+ * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
+ * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
+ unsigned long long old,
+ unsigned long long new)
+{
+ register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
+ register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
+ register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
+ unsigned long res;
+
+ do {
+ asm volatile(
+ " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
+ " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
+ " mov %0, #0\n"
+ " teq %1, %3\n"
+ " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
+ " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
+ : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
+ : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ } while (res);
+
+ return oldval;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
+ unsigned long long old,
+ unsigned long long new)
+{
+ unsigned long long ret;
+
+ smp_mb();
+ ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
+ smp_mb();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
+ (unsigned long long)(o), \
+ (unsigned long long)(n)))
+
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
+ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
+ (unsigned long long)(o), \
+ (unsigned long long)(n)))
+
+#else /* min ARCH = ARMv6 */
+
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H */