diff options
author | Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net> | 2005-06-30 09:52:20 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net> | 2005-06-30 09:52:20 +0100 |
commit | c2d9b8387bce8b4a0fd402fab7dc1319d11a418d (patch) | |
tree | 082cf7dd287f61635198011e61c3de1be130cc42 /Documentation | |
parent | 2a322e4c08be4e7cb0c04b427ddaaa679fd88863 (diff) | |
parent | 9b4311eedb17fa88f02e4876cd6aa9a08e383cd6 (diff) |
Automerge with /usr/src/ntfs-2.6.git.
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/Changes | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl | 96 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/SubmittingDrivers | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/SubmittingPatches | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/block/ioprio.txt | 176 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/cciss.txt | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt | 82 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt | 64 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/serial/driver | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/API.html | 415 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134 | 9 |
16 files changed, 540 insertions, 474 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/Changes b/Documentation/Changes index b3760075476..afebdbcd553 100644 --- a/Documentation/Changes +++ b/Documentation/Changes @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ running, the suggested command should tell you. Again, keep in mind that this list assumes you are already functionally running a Linux 2.4 kernel. Also, not all tools are -necessary on all systems; obviously, if you don't have any PCMCIA (PC -Card) hardware, for example, you probably needn't concern yourself -with pcmcia-cs. +necessary on all systems; obviously, if you don't have any ISDN +hardware, for example, you probably needn't concern yourself with +isdn4k-utils. o Gnu C 2.95.3 # gcc --version o Gnu make 3.79.1 # make --version @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ o e2fsprogs 1.29 # tune2fs o jfsutils 1.1.3 # fsck.jfs -V o reiserfsprogs 3.6.3 # reiserfsck -V 2>&1|grep reiserfsprogs o xfsprogs 2.6.0 # xfs_db -V +o pcmciautils 001 o pcmcia-cs 3.1.21 # cardmgr -V o quota-tools 3.09 # quota -V o PPP 2.4.0 # pppd --version @@ -186,13 +187,20 @@ architecture independent and any version from 2.0.0 onward should work correctly with this version of the XFS kernel code (2.6.0 or later is recommended, due to some significant improvements). +PCMCIAutils +----------- + +PCMCIAutils replaces pcmcia-cs (see below). It properly sets up +PCMCIA sockets at system startup and loads the appropriate modules +for 16-bit PCMCIA devices if the kernel is modularized and the hotplug +subsystem is used. Pcmcia-cs --------- PCMCIA (PC Card) support is now partially implemented in the main -kernel source. Pay attention when you recompile your kernel ;-). -Also, be sure to upgrade to the latest pcmcia-cs release. +kernel source. The "pcmciautils" package (see above) replaces pcmcia-cs +for newest kernels. Quota-tools ----------- @@ -349,9 +357,13 @@ Xfsprogs -------- o <ftp://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/download/> +Pcmciautils +----------- +o <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/> + Pcmcia-cs --------- -o <ftp://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/pub/pcmcia-cs/pcmcia-cs-3.1.21.tar.gz> +o <http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/> Quota-tools ---------- diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl index 6df1dfd18b6..375ae760dc1 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl @@ -84,6 +84,14 @@ void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *); Called from ata_bus_probe() and ata_bus_reset() error paths, as well as when unregistering from the SCSI module (rmmod, hot unplug). + This function should do whatever needs to be done to take the + port out of use. In most cases, ata_port_disable() can be used + as this hook. + </para> + <para> + Called from ata_bus_probe() on a failed probe. + Called from ata_bus_reset() on a failed bus reset. + Called from ata_scsi_release(). </para> </sect2> @@ -98,6 +106,13 @@ void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *); found. Typically used to apply device-specific fixups prior to issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE, and prior to operation. </para> + <para> + Called by ata_device_add() after ata_dev_identify() determines + a device is present. + </para> + <para> + This entry may be specified as NULL in ata_port_operations. + </para> </sect2> @@ -135,6 +150,8 @@ void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); registers / DMA buffers. ->tf_read() is called to read the hardware registers / DMA buffers, to obtain the current set of taskfile register values. + Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware (PIO or MMIO) use + ata_tf_load() and ata_tf_read() for these hooks. </para> </sect2> @@ -147,6 +164,8 @@ void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); <para> causes an ATA command, previously loaded with ->tf_load(), to be initiated in hardware. + Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use ata_exec_command() + for this hook. </para> </sect2> @@ -161,6 +180,10 @@ Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PACKET commands, returning a status indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the supplied PACKET command. </para> + <para> + This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case libata will + assume that atapi dma can be supported. + </para> </sect2> @@ -175,6 +198,14 @@ u8 (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap); Reads the Status/AltStatus/Error ATA shadow register from hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition. + Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use + ata_check_status() for this hook. + </para> + <para> + Note that because this is called from ata_device_add(), at + least a dummy function that clears device interrupts must be + provided for all drivers, even if the controller doesn't + actually have a taskfile status register. </para> </sect2> @@ -188,7 +219,13 @@ void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device); Issues the low-level hardware command(s) that causes one of N hardware devices to be considered 'selected' (active and available for use) on the ATA bus. This generally has no -meaning on FIS-based devices. + meaning on FIS-based devices. + </para> + <para> + Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use + ata_std_dev_select() for this hook. Controllers which do not + support second drives on a port (such as SATA contollers) will + use ata_noop_dev_select(). </para> </sect2> @@ -204,6 +241,8 @@ void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); for device presence (PATA and SATA), typically a soft reset (SRST) will be performed. Drivers typically use the helper functions ata_bus_reset() or sata_phy_reset() for this hook. + Many SATA drivers use sata_phy_reset() or call it from within + their own phy_reset() functions. </para> </sect2> @@ -227,6 +266,25 @@ PCI IDE DMA Status register. These hooks are typically either no-ops, or simply not implemented, in FIS-based drivers. </para> + <para> +Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_setup() for the bmdma_setup() +hook. ata_bmdma_setup() will write the pointer to the PRD table to +the IDE PRD Table Address register, enable DMA in the DMA Command +register, and call exec_command() to begin the transfer. + </para> + <para> +Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_start() for the bmdma_start() +hook. ata_bmdma_start() will write the ATA_DMA_START flag to the DMA +Command register. + </para> + <para> +Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_stop() for the bmdma_stop() +hook. ata_bmdma_stop() clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the DMA +command register. + </para> + <para> +Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_status() as the bmdma_status() hook. + </para> </sect2> @@ -250,6 +308,10 @@ int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc); helper function ata_qc_issue_prot() for taskfile protocol-based dispatch. More advanced drivers implement their own ->qc_issue. </para> + <para> + ata_qc_issue_prot() calls ->tf_load(), ->bmdma_setup(), and + ->bmdma_start() as necessary to initiate a transfer. + </para> </sect2> @@ -279,6 +341,21 @@ void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *); before the interrupt handler is registered, to be sure hardware is quiet. </para> + <para> + The second argument, dev_instance, should be cast to a pointer + to struct ata_host_set. + </para> + <para> + Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_interrupt() for the + irq_handler hook, which scans all ports in the host_set, + determines which queued command was active (if any), and calls + ata_host_intr(ap,qc). + </para> + <para> + Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_irq_clear() for the + irq_clear() hook, which simply clears the interrupt and error + flags in the DMA status register. + </para> </sect2> @@ -292,6 +369,7 @@ void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, <para> Read and write standard SATA phy registers. Currently only used if ->phy_reset hook called the sata_phy_reset() helper function. + sc_reg is one of SCR_STATUS, SCR_CONTROL, SCR_ERROR, or SCR_ACTIVE. </para> </sect2> @@ -307,17 +385,29 @@ void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set); ->port_start() is called just after the data structures for each port are initialized. Typically this is used to alloc per-port DMA buffers / tables / rings, enable DMA engines, and similar - tasks. + tasks. Some drivers also use this entry point as a chance to + allocate driver-private memory for ap->private_data. + </para> + <para> + Many drivers use ata_port_start() as this hook or call + it from their own port_start() hooks. ata_port_start() + allocates space for a legacy IDE PRD table and returns. </para> <para> ->port_stop() is called after ->host_stop(). It's sole function is to release DMA/memory resources, now that they are no longer - actively being used. + actively being used. Many drivers also free driver-private + data from port at this time. + </para> + <para> + Many drivers use ata_port_stop() as this hook, which frees the + PRD table. </para> <para> ->host_stop() is called after all ->port_stop() calls have completed. The hook must finalize hardware shutdown, release DMA and other resources, etc. + This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case it is not called. </para> </sect2> diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers index de3b252e717..c3cca924e94 100644 --- a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers +++ b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers @@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ Allocating Device Numbers ------------------------- Major and minor numbers for block and character devices are allocated -by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently better -known as H Peter Anvin). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This +by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently this is +Torben Mathiasen). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This also deals with allocating numbers for devices that are not going to be submitted to the mainstream kernel. +See Documentation/devices.txt for more information on this. -If you don't use assigned numbers then when you device is submitted it will -get given an assigned number even if that is different from values you may +If you don't use assigned numbers then when your device is submitted it will +be given an assigned number even if that is different from values you may have shipped to customers before. Who To Submit Drivers To @@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ Linux 2.2: If the code area has a general maintainer then please submit it to the maintainer listed in MAINTAINERS in the kernel file. If the maintainer does not respond or you cannot find the appropriate - maintainer then please contact Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> + maintainer then please contact the 2.2 kernel maintainer: + Marc-Christian Petersen <m.c.p@wolk-project.de>. Linux 2.4: The same rules apply as 2.2. The final contact point for Linux 2.4 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ What Criteria Determine Acceptance Licensing: The code must be released to us under the GNU General Public License. We don't insist on any kind - of exclusively GPL licensing, and if you wish the driver + of exclusive GPL licensing, and if you wish the driver to be useful to other communities such as BSD you may well wish to release under multiple licenses. diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches index 4d1f41b84eb..6761a7b241a 100644 --- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches +++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ not in any lower subdirectory. To create a patch for a single file, it is often sufficient to do: - SRCTREE= linux-2.4 + SRCTREE= linux-2.6 MYFILE= drivers/net/mydriver.c cd $SRCTREE @@ -48,17 +48,18 @@ To create a patch for multiple files, you should unpack a "vanilla", or unmodified kernel source tree, and generate a diff against your own source tree. For example: - MYSRC= /devel/linux-2.4 + MYSRC= /devel/linux-2.6 - tar xvfz linux-2.4.0-test11.tar.gz - mv linux linux-vanilla - wget http://www.moses.uklinux.net/patches/dontdiff - diff -uprN -X dontdiff linux-vanilla $MYSRC > /tmp/patch - rm -f dontdiff + tar xvfz linux-2.6.12.tar.gz + mv linux-2.6.12 linux-2.6.12-vanilla + diff -uprN -X linux-2.6.12-vanilla/Documentation/dontdiff \ + linux-2.6.12-vanilla $MYSRC > /tmp/patch "dontdiff" is a list of files which are generated by the kernel during the build process, and should be ignored in any diff(1)-generated -patch. dontdiff is maintained by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> +patch. The "dontdiff" file is included in the kernel tree in +2.6.12 and later. For earlier kernel versions, you can get it +from <http://www.xenotime.net/linux/doc/dontdiff>. Make sure your patch does not include any extra files which do not belong in a patch submission. Make sure to review your patch -after- @@ -66,18 +67,20 @@ generated it with diff(1), to ensure accuracy. If your changes produce a lot of deltas, you may want to look into splitting them into individual patches which modify things in -logical stages, this will facilitate easier reviewing by other +logical stages. This will facilitate easier reviewing by other kernel developers, very important if you want your patch accepted. -There are a number of scripts which can aid in this; +There are a number of scripts which can aid in this: Quilt: http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt Randy Dunlap's patch scripts: -http://developer.osdl.org/rddunlap/scripts/patching-scripts.tgz +http://www.xenotime.net/linux/scripts/patching-scripts-002.tar.gz Andrew Morton's patch scripts: -http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/patch-scripts-0.16 +http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/patch-scripts-0.20 + + 2) Describe your changes. @@ -163,6 +166,8 @@ patches. Trivial patches must qualify for one of the following rules: since people copy, as long as it's trivial) Any fix by the author/maintainer of the file. (ie. patch monkey in re-transmission mode) +URL: <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/rusty/trivial/> + @@ -291,6 +296,17 @@ now, but you can do this to mark internal company procedures or just point out some special detail about the sign-off. + +12) More references for submitting patches + +Andrew Morton, "The perfect patch" (tpp). + <http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/tpp.txt> + +Jeff Garzik, "Linux kernel patch submission format." + <http://linux.yyz.us/patch-format.html> + + + ----------------------------------- SECTION 2 - HINTS, TIPS, AND TRICKS ----------------------------------- @@ -359,7 +375,5 @@ and 'extern __inline__'. 4) Don't over-design. Don't try to anticipate nebulous future cases which may or may not -be useful: "Make it as simple as you can, and no simpler" - - +be useful: "Make it as simple as you can, and no simpler." diff --git a/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt b/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..96ccf681075 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +Block io priorities +=================== + + +Intro +----- + +With the introduction of cfq v3 (aka cfq-ts or time sliced cfq), basic io +priorities is supported for reads on files. This enables users to io nice +processes or process groups, similar to what has been possible to cpu +scheduling for ages. This document mainly details the current possibilites +with cfq, other io schedulers do not support io priorities so far. + +Scheduling classes +------------------ + +CFQ implements three generic scheduling classes that determine how io is +served for a process. + +IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: This is the realtime io class. This scheduling class is given +higher priority than any other in the system, processes from this class are +given first access to the disk every time. Thus it needs to be used with some +care, one io RT process can starve the entire system. Within the RT class, +there are 8 levels of class data that determine exactly how much time this +process needs the disk for on each service. In the future this might change +to be more directly mappable to performance, by passing in a wanted data +rate instead. + +IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: This is the best-effort scheduling class, which is the default +for any process that hasn't set a specific io priority. The class data +determines how much io bandwidth the process will get, it's directly mappable +to the cpu nice levels just more coarsely implemented. 0 is the highest +BE prio level, 7 is the lowest. The mapping between cpu nice level and io +nice level is determined as: io_nice = (cpu_nice + 20) / 5. + +IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: This is the idle scheduling class, processes running at this +level only get io time when no one else needs the disk. The idle class has no +class data, since it doesn't really apply here. + +Tools +----- + +See below for a sample ionice tool. Usage: + +# ionice -c<class> -n<level> -p<pid> + +If pid isn't given, the current process is assumed. IO priority settings +are inherited on fork, so you can use ionice to start the process at a given +level: + +# ionice -c2 -n0 /bin/ls + +will run ls at the best-effort scheduling class at the highest priority. +For a running process, you can give the pid instead: + +# ionice -c1 -n2 -p100 + +will change pid 100 to run at the realtime scheduling class, at priority 2. + +---> snip ionice.c tool <--- + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + +extern int sys_ioprio_set(int, int, int); +extern int sys_ioprio_get(int, int); + +#if defined(__i386__) +#define __NR_ioprio_set 289 +#define __NR_ioprio_get 290 +#elif defined(__ppc__) +#define __NR_ioprio_set 273 +#define __NR_ioprio_get 274 +#elif defined(__x86_64__) +#define __NR_ioprio_set 251 +#define __NR_ioprio_get 252 +#elif defined(__ia64__) +#define __NR_ioprio_set 1274 +#define __NR_ioprio_get 1275 +#else +#error "Unsupported arch" +#endif + +_syscall3(int, ioprio_set, int, which, int, who, int, ioprio); +_syscall2(int, ioprio_get, int, which, int, who); + +enum { + IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, + IOPRIO_CLASS_RT, + IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, + IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE, +}; + +enum { + IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS = 1, + IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP, + IOPRIO_WHO_USER, +}; + +#define IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT 13 + +const char *to_prio[] = { "none", "realtime", "best-effort", "idle", }; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ioprio = 4, set = 0, ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; + int c, pid = 0; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "+n:c:p:")) != EOF) { + switch (c) { + case 'n': + ioprio = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); + set = 1; + break; + case 'c': + ioprio_class = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); + set = 1; + break; + case 'p': + pid = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); + break; + } + } + + switch (ioprio_class) { + case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: + ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; + break; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: + case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: + break; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: + ioprio = 7; + break; + default: + printf("bad prio class %d\n", ioprio_class); + return 1; + } + + if (!set) { + if (!pid && argv[optind]) + pid = strtol(argv[optind], NULL, 10); + + ioprio = ioprio_get(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, pid); + + printf("pid=%d, %d\n", pid, ioprio); + + if (ioprio == -1) + perror("ioprio_get"); + else { + ioprio_class = ioprio >> IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT; + ioprio = ioprio & 0xff; + printf("%s: prio %d\n", to_prio[ioprio_class], ioprio); + } + } else { + if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, pid, ioprio | ioprio_class << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) == -1) { + perror("ioprio_set"); + return 1; + } + + if (argv[optind]) + execvp(argv[optind], &argv[optind]); + } + + return 0; +} + +---> snip ionice.c tool <--- + + +March 11 2005, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> diff --git a/Documentation/cciss.txt b/Documentation/cciss.txt index d599beb9df8..c8f9a73111d 100644 --- a/Documentation/cciss.txt +++ b/Documentation/cciss.txt @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ This driver is known to work with the following cards: * SA P600 * SA P800 * SA E400 + * SA E300 If nodes are not already created in the /dev/cciss directory, run as root: diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index f44bb5567c5..4ec75c06bca 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -622,6 +622,17 @@ running once the system is up. ips= [HW,SCSI] Adaptec / IBM ServeRAID controller See header of drivers/scsi/ips.c. + irqfixup [HW] + When an interrupt is not handled search all handlers + for it. Intended to get systems with badly broken + firmware running. + + irqpoll [HW] + When an interrupt is not handled search all handlers + for it. Also check all handlers each timer + interrupt. Intended to get systems with badly broken + firmware running. + isapnp= [ISAPNP] Format: <RDP>, <reset>, <pci_scan>, <verbosity> @@ -1030,6 +1041,10 @@ running once the system is up. irqmask=0xMMMM [IA-32] Set a bit mask of IRQs allowed to be assigned automatically to PCI devices. You can make the kernel exclude IRQs of your ISA cards this way. + pirqaddr=0xAAAAA [IA-32] Specify the physical address + of the PIRQ table (normally generated + by the BIOS) if it is outside the + F0000h-100000h range. lastbus=N [IA-32] Scan all buses till bus #N. Can be useful if the kernel is unable to find your secondary buses and you want to tell it explicitly which ones they are. @@ -1115,7 +1130,7 @@ running once the system is up. See Documentation/ramdisk.txt. psmouse.proto= [HW,MOUSE] Highest PS2 mouse protocol extension to - probe for (bare|imps|exps). + probe for (bare|imps|exps|lifebook|any). psmouse.rate= [HW,MOUSE] Set desired mouse report rate, in reports per second. psmouse.resetafter= diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt index c0e8398674e..046363552d0 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt @@ -1,59 +1,65 @@ - dmfe.c: Version 1.28 01/18/2000 +Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux. - A Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux. - Copyright (C) 1997 Sten Wang +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License +as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 +of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 - of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - GNU General Public License for more details. +This driver provides kernel support for Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 ethernet cards ( CNET +10/100 ethernet cards uses Davicom chipset too, so this driver supports CNET cards too ).If you +didn't compile this driver as a module, it will automatically load itself on boot and print a +line similar to : - A. Compiler command: + dmfe: Davicom DM9xxx net driver, version 1.36.4 (2002-01-17) - A-1: For normal single or multiple processor kernel - "gcc -DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -Wall - -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -c dmfe.c" +If you compiled this driver as a module, you have to load it on boot.You can load it with command : - A-2: For single or multiple processor with kernel module version function - "gcc -DMODULE -DMODVERSIONS -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet - -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -c dmfe.c" + insmod dmfe +This way it will autodetect the device mode.This is the suggested way to load the module.Or you can pass +a mode= setting to module while loading, like : - B. The following steps teach you how to activate a DM9102 board: + insmod dmfe mode=0 # Force 10M Half Duplex + insmod dmfe mode=1 # Force 100M Half Duplex + insmod dmfe mode=4 # Force 10M Full Duplex + insmod dmfe mode=5 # Force 100M Full Duplex - 1. Used the upper compiler command to compile dmfe.c +Next you should configure your network interface with a command similar to : - 2. Insert dmfe module into kernel - "insmod dmfe" ;;Auto Detection Mode (Suggest) - "insmod dmfe mode=0" ;;Force 10M Half Duplex - "insmod dmfe mode=1" ;;Force 100M Half Duplex - "insmod dmfe mode=4" ;;Force 10M Full Duplex - "insmod dmfe mode=5" ;;Force 100M Full Duplex + ifconfig eth0 172.22.3.18 + ^^^^^^^^^^^ + Your IP Adress - 3. Config a dm9102 network interface - "ifconfig eth0 172.22.3.18" - ^^^^^^^^^^^ Your IP address +Then you may have to modify the default routing table with command : - 4. Activate the IP routing table. For some distributions, it is not - necessary. You can type "route" to check. + route add default eth0 - "route add default eth0" +Now your ethernet card should be up and running. - 5. Well done. Your DM9102 adapter is now activated. +TODO: - C. Object files description: - 1. dmfe_rh61.o: For Redhat 6.1 +Implement pci_driver::suspend() and pci_driver::resume() power management methods. +Check on 64 bit boxes. +Check and fix on big endian boxes. +Test and make sure PCI latency is now correct for all cases. - If you can make sure your kernel version, you can rename - to dmfe.o and directly use it without re-compiling. +Authors: - Author: Sten Wang, 886-3-5798797-8517, E-mail: sten_wang@davicom.com.tw +Sten Wang <sten_wang@davicom.com.tw > : Original Author +Tobias Ringstrom <tori@unhappy.mine.nu> : Current Maintainer + +Contributors: + +Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br> +Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> +Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> +Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt b/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..045511acafc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +Matching of PCMCIA devices to drivers is done using one or more of the +following criteria: + +- manufactor ID +- card ID +- product ID strings _and_ hashes of these strings +- function ID +- device function (actual and pseudo) + +You should use the helpers in include/pcmcia/device_id.h for generating the +struct pcmcia_device_id[] entries which match devices to drivers. + +If you want to match product ID strings, you also need to pass the crc32 +hashes of the string to the macro, e.g. if you want to match the product ID +string 1, you need to use + +PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID1("some_string", 0x(hash_of_some_string)), + +If the hash is incorrect, the kernel will inform you about this in "dmesg" +upon module initialization, and tell you of the correct hash. + +You can determine the hash of the product ID strings by running +"pcmcia-modalias %n.%m" [%n being replaced with the socket number and %m being +replaced with the device function] from pcmciautils. It generates a string +in the following form: +pcmcia:m0149cC1ABf06pfn00fn00pa725B842DpbF1EFEE84pc0877B627pd00000000 + +The hex value after "pa" is the hash of product ID string 1, after "pb" for +string 2 and so on. + +Alternatively, you can use this small tool to determine the crc32 hash. +simply pass the string you want to evaluate as argument to this program, +e.g. +$ ./crc32hash "Dual Speed" + +------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* crc32hash.c - derived from linux/lib/crc32.c, GNU GPL v2 */ +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +unsigned int crc32(unsigned char const *p, unsigned int len) +{ + int i; + unsigned int crc = 0; + while (len--) { + crc ^= *p++; + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0xedb88320 : 0); + } + return crc; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) { + unsigned int result; + if (argc != 2) { + printf("no string passed as argument\n"); + return -1; + } + result = crc32(argv[1], strlen(argv[1])); + printf("0x%x\n", result); + return 0; +} diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9c315ab48a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors: + +* in-kernel device<->driver matching + PCMCIA devices and their correct drivers can now be matched in + kernelspace. See 'devicetable.txt' for details. + +* Device model integration (as of 2.6.11) + A struct pcmcia_device is registered with the device model core, + and can be used (e.g. for SET_NETDEV_DEV) by using + handle_to_dev(client_handle_t * handle). + +* Convert internal I/O port addresses to unsigned long (as of 2.6.11) + ioaddr_t should be replaced by kio_addr_t in PCMCIA card drivers. + +* irq_mask and irq_list parameters (as of 2.6.11) + The irq_mask and irq_list parameters should no longer be used in + PCMCIA card drivers. Instead, it is the job of the PCMCIA core to + determine which IRQ should be used. Therefore, link->irq.IRQInfo2 + is ignored. + +* client->PendingEvents is gone (as of 2.6.11) + client->PendingEvents is no longer available. + +* client->Attributes are gone (as of 2.6.11) + client->Attributes is unused, therefore it is removed from all + PCMCIA card drivers + +* core functions no longer available (as of 2.6.11) + The following functions have been removed from the kernel source + because they are unused by all in-kernel drivers, and no external + driver was reported to rely on them: + pcmcia_get_first_region() + pcmcia_get_next_region() + pcmcia_modify_window() + pcmcia_set_event_mask() + pcmcia_get_first_window() + pcmcia_get_next_window() + +* device list iteration upon module removal (as of 2.6.10) + It is no longer necessary to iterate on the driver's internal + client list and call the ->detach() function upon module removal. + |