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authorAnton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>2005-06-30 09:52:20 +0100
committerAnton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>2005-06-30 09:52:20 +0100
commitc2d9b8387bce8b4a0fd402fab7dc1319d11a418d (patch)
tree082cf7dd287f61635198011e61c3de1be130cc42 /Documentation
parent2a322e4c08be4e7cb0c04b427ddaaa679fd88863 (diff)
parent9b4311eedb17fa88f02e4876cd6aa9a08e383cd6 (diff)
Automerge with /usr/src/ntfs-2.6.git.
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/Changes24
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl96
-rw-r--r--Documentation/SubmittingDrivers14
-rw-r--r--Documentation/SubmittingPatches44
-rw-r--r--Documentation/block/ioprio.txt176
-rw-r--r--Documentation/cciss.txt1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt17
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt82
-rw-r--r--Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt64
-rw-r--r--Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt51
-rw-r--r--Documentation/serial/driver4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/API.html415
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx888
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa71346
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner3
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/README.saa71349
16 files changed, 540 insertions, 474 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/Changes b/Documentation/Changes
index b3760075476..afebdbcd553 100644
--- a/Documentation/Changes
+++ b/Documentation/Changes
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ running, the suggested command should tell you.
Again, keep in mind that this list assumes you are already
functionally running a Linux 2.4 kernel. Also, not all tools are
-necessary on all systems; obviously, if you don't have any PCMCIA (PC
-Card) hardware, for example, you probably needn't concern yourself
-with pcmcia-cs.
+necessary on all systems; obviously, if you don't have any ISDN
+hardware, for example, you probably needn't concern yourself with
+isdn4k-utils.
o Gnu C 2.95.3 # gcc --version
o Gnu make 3.79.1 # make --version
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ o e2fsprogs 1.29 # tune2fs
o jfsutils 1.1.3 # fsck.jfs -V
o reiserfsprogs 3.6.3 # reiserfsck -V 2>&1|grep reiserfsprogs
o xfsprogs 2.6.0 # xfs_db -V
+o pcmciautils 001
o pcmcia-cs 3.1.21 # cardmgr -V
o quota-tools 3.09 # quota -V
o PPP 2.4.0 # pppd --version
@@ -186,13 +187,20 @@ architecture independent and any version from 2.0.0 onward should
work correctly with this version of the XFS kernel code (2.6.0 or
later is recommended, due to some significant improvements).
+PCMCIAutils
+-----------
+
+PCMCIAutils replaces pcmcia-cs (see below). It properly sets up
+PCMCIA sockets at system startup and loads the appropriate modules
+for 16-bit PCMCIA devices if the kernel is modularized and the hotplug
+subsystem is used.
Pcmcia-cs
---------
PCMCIA (PC Card) support is now partially implemented in the main
-kernel source. Pay attention when you recompile your kernel ;-).
-Also, be sure to upgrade to the latest pcmcia-cs release.
+kernel source. The "pcmciautils" package (see above) replaces pcmcia-cs
+for newest kernels.
Quota-tools
-----------
@@ -349,9 +357,13 @@ Xfsprogs
--------
o <ftp://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/download/>
+Pcmciautils
+-----------
+o <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/>
+
Pcmcia-cs
---------
-o <ftp://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/pub/pcmcia-cs/pcmcia-cs-3.1.21.tar.gz>
+o <http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/>
Quota-tools
----------
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
index 6df1dfd18b6..375ae760dc1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl
@@ -84,6 +84,14 @@ void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *);
Called from ata_bus_probe() and ata_bus_reset() error paths,
as well as when unregistering from the SCSI module (rmmod, hot
unplug).
+ This function should do whatever needs to be done to take the
+ port out of use. In most cases, ata_port_disable() can be used
+ as this hook.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Called from ata_bus_probe() on a failed probe.
+ Called from ata_bus_reset() on a failed bus reset.
+ Called from ata_scsi_release().
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -98,6 +106,13 @@ void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
found. Typically used to apply device-specific fixups prior to
issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE, and prior to operation.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Called by ata_device_add() after ata_dev_identify() determines
+ a device is present.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This entry may be specified as NULL in ata_port_operations.
+ </para>
</sect2>
@@ -135,6 +150,8 @@ void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
registers / DMA buffers. ->tf_read() is called to read the
hardware registers / DMA buffers, to obtain the current set of
taskfile register values.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware (PIO or MMIO) use
+ ata_tf_load() and ata_tf_read() for these hooks.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -147,6 +164,8 @@ void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
<para>
causes an ATA command, previously loaded with
->tf_load(), to be initiated in hardware.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use ata_exec_command()
+ for this hook.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -161,6 +180,10 @@ Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PACKET commands, returning a status
indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the supplied PACKET
command.
</para>
+ <para>
+ This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case libata will
+ assume that atapi dma can be supported.
+ </para>
</sect2>
@@ -175,6 +198,14 @@ u8 (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap);
Reads the Status/AltStatus/Error ATA shadow register from
hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has
the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition.
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use
+ ata_check_status() for this hook.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Note that because this is called from ata_device_add(), at
+ least a dummy function that clears device interrupts must be
+ provided for all drivers, even if the controller doesn't
+ actually have a taskfile status register.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -188,7 +219,13 @@ void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
Issues the low-level hardware command(s) that causes one of N
hardware devices to be considered 'selected' (active and
available for use) on the ATA bus. This generally has no
-meaning on FIS-based devices.
+ meaning on FIS-based devices.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use
+ ata_std_dev_select() for this hook. Controllers which do not
+ support second drives on a port (such as SATA contollers) will
+ use ata_noop_dev_select().
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -204,6 +241,8 @@ void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap);
for device presence (PATA and SATA), typically a soft reset
(SRST) will be performed. Drivers typically use the helper
functions ata_bus_reset() or sata_phy_reset() for this hook.
+ Many SATA drivers use sata_phy_reset() or call it from within
+ their own phy_reset() functions.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -227,6 +266,25 @@ PCI IDE DMA Status register.
These hooks are typically either no-ops, or simply not implemented, in
FIS-based drivers.
</para>
+ <para>
+Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_setup() for the bmdma_setup()
+hook. ata_bmdma_setup() will write the pointer to the PRD table to
+the IDE PRD Table Address register, enable DMA in the DMA Command
+register, and call exec_command() to begin the transfer.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_start() for the bmdma_start()
+hook. ata_bmdma_start() will write the ATA_DMA_START flag to the DMA
+Command register.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_stop() for the bmdma_stop()
+hook. ata_bmdma_stop() clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the DMA
+command register.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+Many legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_status() as the bmdma_status() hook.
+ </para>
</sect2>
@@ -250,6 +308,10 @@ int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
helper function ata_qc_issue_prot() for taskfile protocol-based
dispatch. More advanced drivers implement their own ->qc_issue.
</para>
+ <para>
+ ata_qc_issue_prot() calls ->tf_load(), ->bmdma_setup(), and
+ ->bmdma_start() as necessary to initiate a transfer.
+ </para>
</sect2>
@@ -279,6 +341,21 @@ void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
before the interrupt handler is registered, to be sure hardware
is quiet.
</para>
+ <para>
+ The second argument, dev_instance, should be cast to a pointer
+ to struct ata_host_set.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_interrupt() for the
+ irq_handler hook, which scans all ports in the host_set,
+ determines which queued command was active (if any), and calls
+ ata_host_intr(ap,qc).
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_irq_clear() for the
+ irq_clear() hook, which simply clears the interrupt and error
+ flags in the DMA status register.
+ </para>
</sect2>
@@ -292,6 +369,7 @@ void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
<para>
Read and write standard SATA phy registers. Currently only used
if ->phy_reset hook called the sata_phy_reset() helper function.
+ sc_reg is one of SCR_STATUS, SCR_CONTROL, SCR_ERROR, or SCR_ACTIVE.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -307,17 +385,29 @@ void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
->port_start() is called just after the data structures for each
port are initialized. Typically this is used to alloc per-port
DMA buffers / tables / rings, enable DMA engines, and similar
- tasks.
+ tasks. Some drivers also use this entry point as a chance to
+ allocate driver-private memory for ap->private_data.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Many drivers use ata_port_start() as this hook or call
+ it from their own port_start() hooks. ata_port_start()
+ allocates space for a legacy IDE PRD table and returns.
</para>
<para>
->port_stop() is called after ->host_stop(). It's sole function
is to release DMA/memory resources, now that they are no longer
- actively being used.
+ actively being used. Many drivers also free driver-private
+ data from port at this time.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Many drivers use ata_port_stop() as this hook, which frees the
+ PRD table.
</para>
<para>
->host_stop() is called after all ->port_stop() calls
have completed. The hook must finalize hardware shutdown, release DMA
and other resources, etc.
+ This hook may be specified as NULL, in which case it is not called.
</para>
</sect2>
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
index de3b252e717..c3cca924e94 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ Allocating Device Numbers
-------------------------
Major and minor numbers for block and character devices are allocated
-by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently better
-known as H Peter Anvin). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This
+by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently this is
+Torben Mathiasen). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This
also deals with allocating numbers for devices that are not going to
be submitted to the mainstream kernel.
+See Documentation/devices.txt for more information on this.
-If you don't use assigned numbers then when you device is submitted it will
-get given an assigned number even if that is different from values you may
+If you don't use assigned numbers then when your device is submitted it will
+be given an assigned number even if that is different from values you may
have shipped to customers before.
Who To Submit Drivers To
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ Linux 2.2:
If the code area has a general maintainer then please submit it to
the maintainer listed in MAINTAINERS in the kernel file. If the
maintainer does not respond or you cannot find the appropriate
- maintainer then please contact Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ maintainer then please contact the 2.2 kernel maintainer:
+ Marc-Christian Petersen <m.c.p@wolk-project.de>.
Linux 2.4:
The same rules apply as 2.2. The final contact point for Linux 2.4
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ What Criteria Determine Acceptance
Licensing: The code must be released to us under the
GNU General Public License. We don't insist on any kind
- of exclusively GPL licensing, and if you wish the driver
+ of exclusive GPL licensing, and if you wish the driver
to be useful to other communities such as BSD you may well
wish to release under multiple licenses.
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 4d1f41b84eb..6761a7b241a 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ not in any lower subdirectory.
To create a patch for a single file, it is often sufficient to do:
- SRCTREE= linux-2.4
+ SRCTREE= linux-2.6
MYFILE= drivers/net/mydriver.c
cd $SRCTREE
@@ -48,17 +48,18 @@ To create a patch for multiple files, you should unpack a "vanilla",
or unmodified kernel source tree, and generate a diff against your
own source tree. For example:
- MYSRC= /devel/linux-2.4
+ MYSRC= /devel/linux-2.6
- tar xvfz linux-2.4.0-test11.tar.gz
- mv linux linux-vanilla
- wget http://www.moses.uklinux.net/patches/dontdiff
- diff -uprN -X dontdiff linux-vanilla $MYSRC > /tmp/patch
- rm -f dontdiff
+ tar xvfz linux-2.6.12.tar.gz
+ mv linux-2.6.12 linux-2.6.12-vanilla
+ diff -uprN -X linux-2.6.12-vanilla/Documentation/dontdiff \
+ linux-2.6.12-vanilla $MYSRC > /tmp/patch
"dontdiff" is a list of files which are generated by the kernel during
the build process, and should be ignored in any diff(1)-generated
-patch. dontdiff is maintained by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+patch. The "dontdiff" file is included in the kernel tree in
+2.6.12 and later. For earlier kernel versions, you can get it
+from <http://www.xenotime.net/linux/doc/dontdiff>.
Make sure your patch does not include any extra files which do not
belong in a patch submission. Make sure to review your patch -after-
@@ -66,18 +67,20 @@ generated it with diff(1), to ensure accuracy.
If your changes produce a lot of deltas, you may want to look into
splitting them into individual patches which modify things in
-logical stages, this will facilitate easier reviewing by other
+logical stages. This will facilitate easier reviewing by other
kernel developers, very important if you want your patch accepted.
-There are a number of scripts which can aid in this;
+There are a number of scripts which can aid in this:
Quilt:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt
Randy Dunlap's patch scripts:
-http://developer.osdl.org/rddunlap/scripts/patching-scripts.tgz
+http://www.xenotime.net/linux/scripts/patching-scripts-002.tar.gz
Andrew Morton's patch scripts:
-http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/patch-scripts-0.16
+http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/patch-scripts-0.20
+
+
2) Describe your changes.
@@ -163,6 +166,8 @@ patches. Trivial patches must qualify for one of the following rules:
since people copy, as long as it's trivial)
Any fix by the author/maintainer of the file. (ie. patch monkey
in re-transmission mode)
+URL: <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/rusty/trivial/>
+
@@ -291,6 +296,17 @@ now, but you can do this to mark internal company procedures or just
point out some special detail about the sign-off.
+
+12) More references for submitting patches
+
+Andrew Morton, "The perfect patch" (tpp).
+ <http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/tpp.txt>
+
+Jeff Garzik, "Linux kernel patch submission format."
+ <http://linux.yyz.us/patch-format.html>
+
+
+
-----------------------------------
SECTION 2 - HINTS, TIPS, AND TRICKS
-----------------------------------
@@ -359,7 +375,5 @@ and 'extern __inline__'.
4) Don't over-design.
Don't try to anticipate nebulous future cases which may or may not
-be useful: "Make it as simple as you can, and no simpler"
-
-
+be useful: "Make it as simple as you can, and no simpler."
diff --git a/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt b/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..96ccf681075
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/block/ioprio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+Block io priorities
+===================
+
+
+Intro
+-----
+
+With the introduction of cfq v3 (aka cfq-ts or time sliced cfq), basic io
+priorities is supported for reads on files. This enables users to io nice
+processes or process groups, similar to what has been possible to cpu
+scheduling for ages. This document mainly details the current possibilites
+with cfq, other io schedulers do not support io priorities so far.
+
+Scheduling classes
+------------------
+
+CFQ implements three generic scheduling classes that determine how io is
+served for a process.
+
+IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: This is the realtime io class. This scheduling class is given
+higher priority than any other in the system, processes from this class are
+given first access to the disk every time. Thus it needs to be used with some
+care, one io RT process can starve the entire system. Within the RT class,
+there are 8 levels of class data that determine exactly how much time this
+process needs the disk for on each service. In the future this might change
+to be more directly mappable to performance, by passing in a wanted data
+rate instead.
+
+IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: This is the best-effort scheduling class, which is the default
+for any process that hasn't set a specific io priority. The class data
+determines how much io bandwidth the process will get, it's directly mappable
+to the cpu nice levels just more coarsely implemented. 0 is the highest
+BE prio level, 7 is the lowest. The mapping between cpu nice level and io
+nice level is determined as: io_nice = (cpu_nice + 20) / 5.
+
+IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: This is the idle scheduling class, processes running at this
+level only get io time when no one else needs the disk. The idle class has no
+class data, since it doesn't really apply here.
+
+Tools
+-----
+
+See below for a sample ionice tool. Usage:
+
+# ionice -c<class> -n<level> -p<pid>
+
+If pid isn't given, the current process is assumed. IO priority settings
+are inherited on fork, so you can use ionice to start the process at a given
+level:
+
+# ionice -c2 -n0 /bin/ls
+
+will run ls at the best-effort scheduling class at the highest priority.
+For a running process, you can give the pid instead:
+
+# ionice -c1 -n2 -p100
+
+will change pid 100 to run at the realtime scheduling class, at priority 2.
+
+---> snip ionice.c tool <---
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+extern int sys_ioprio_set(int, int, int);
+extern int sys_ioprio_get(int, int);
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define __NR_ioprio_set 289
+#define __NR_ioprio_get 290
+#elif defined(__ppc__)
+#define __NR_ioprio_set 273
+#define __NR_ioprio_get 274
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define __NR_ioprio_set 251
+#define __NR_ioprio_get 252
+#elif defined(__ia64__)
+#define __NR_ioprio_set 1274
+#define __NR_ioprio_get 1275
+#else
+#error "Unsupported arch"
+#endif
+
+_syscall3(int, ioprio_set, int, which, int, who, int, ioprio);
+_syscall2(int, ioprio_get, int, which, int, who);
+
+enum {
+ IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE,
+ IOPRIO_CLASS_RT,
+ IOPRIO_CLASS_BE,
+ IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE,
+};
+
+enum {
+ IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS = 1,
+ IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP,
+ IOPRIO_WHO_USER,
+};
+
+#define IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT 13
+
+const char *to_prio[] = { "none", "realtime", "best-effort", "idle", };
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ioprio = 4, set = 0, ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
+ int c, pid = 0;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "+n:c:p:")) != EOF) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'n':
+ ioprio = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ set = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ ioprio_class = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ set = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ pid = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (ioprio_class) {
+ case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE:
+ ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE;
+ break;
+ case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT:
+ case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE:
+ break;
+ case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE:
+ ioprio = 7;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("bad prio class %d\n", ioprio_class);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!set) {
+ if (!pid && argv[optind])
+ pid = strtol(argv[optind], NULL, 10);
+
+ ioprio = ioprio_get(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, pid);
+
+ printf("pid=%d, %d\n", pid, ioprio);
+
+ if (ioprio == -1)
+ perror("ioprio_get");
+ else {
+ ioprio_class = ioprio >> IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT;
+ ioprio = ioprio & 0xff;
+ printf("%s: prio %d\n", to_prio[ioprio_class], ioprio);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, pid, ioprio | ioprio_class << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) == -1) {
+ perror("ioprio_set");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (argv[optind])
+ execvp(argv[optind], &argv[optind]);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+---> snip ionice.c tool <---
+
+
+March 11 2005, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/cciss.txt b/Documentation/cciss.txt
index d599beb9df8..c8f9a73111d 100644
--- a/Documentation/cciss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cciss.txt
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ This driver is known to work with the following cards:
* SA P600
* SA P800
* SA E400
+ * SA E300
If nodes are not already created in the /dev/cciss directory, run as root:
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index f44bb5567c5..4ec75c06bca 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -622,6 +622,17 @@ running once the system is up.
ips= [HW,SCSI] Adaptec / IBM ServeRAID controller
See header of drivers/scsi/ips.c.
+ irqfixup [HW]
+ When an interrupt is not handled search all handlers
+ for it. Intended to get systems with badly broken
+ firmware running.
+
+ irqpoll [HW]
+ When an interrupt is not handled search all handlers
+ for it. Also check all handlers each timer
+ interrupt. Intended to get systems with badly broken
+ firmware running.
+
isapnp= [ISAPNP]
Format: <RDP>, <reset>, <pci_scan>, <verbosity>
@@ -1030,6 +1041,10 @@ running once the system is up.
irqmask=0xMMMM [IA-32] Set a bit mask of IRQs allowed to be assigned
automatically to PCI devices. You can make the kernel
exclude IRQs of your ISA cards this way.
+ pirqaddr=0xAAAAA [IA-32] Specify the physical address
+ of the PIRQ table (normally generated
+ by the BIOS) if it is outside the
+ F0000h-100000h range.
lastbus=N [IA-32] Scan all buses till bus #N. Can be useful
if the kernel is unable to find your secondary buses
and you want to tell it explicitly which ones they are.
@@ -1115,7 +1130,7 @@ running once the system is up.
See Documentation/ramdisk.txt.
psmouse.proto= [HW,MOUSE] Highest PS2 mouse protocol extension to
- probe for (bare|imps|exps).
+ probe for (bare|imps|exps|lifebook|any).
psmouse.rate= [HW,MOUSE] Set desired mouse report rate, in reports
per second.
psmouse.resetafter=
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
index c0e8398674e..046363552d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
@@ -1,59 +1,65 @@
- dmfe.c: Version 1.28 01/18/2000
+Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux.
- A Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux.
- Copyright (C) 1997 Sten Wang
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
+This driver provides kernel support for Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 ethernet cards ( CNET
+10/100 ethernet cards uses Davicom chipset too, so this driver supports CNET cards too ).If you
+didn't compile this driver as a module, it will automatically load itself on boot and print a
+line similar to :
- A. Compiler command:
+ dmfe: Davicom DM9xxx net driver, version 1.36.4 (2002-01-17)
- A-1: For normal single or multiple processor kernel
- "gcc -DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -Wall
- -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -c dmfe.c"
+If you compiled this driver as a module, you have to load it on boot.You can load it with command :
- A-2: For single or multiple processor with kernel module version function
- "gcc -DMODULE -DMODVERSIONS -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet
- -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -c dmfe.c"
+ insmod dmfe
+This way it will autodetect the device mode.This is the suggested way to load the module.Or you can pass
+a mode= setting to module while loading, like :
- B. The following steps teach you how to activate a DM9102 board:
+ insmod dmfe mode=0 # Force 10M Half Duplex
+ insmod dmfe mode=1 # Force 100M Half Duplex
+ insmod dmfe mode=4 # Force 10M Full Duplex
+ insmod dmfe mode=5 # Force 100M Full Duplex
- 1. Used the upper compiler command to compile dmfe.c
+Next you should configure your network interface with a command similar to :
- 2. Insert dmfe module into kernel
- "insmod dmfe" ;;Auto Detection Mode (Suggest)
- "insmod dmfe mode=0" ;;Force 10M Half Duplex
- "insmod dmfe mode=1" ;;Force 100M Half Duplex
- "insmod dmfe mode=4" ;;Force 10M Full Duplex
- "insmod dmfe mode=5" ;;Force 100M Full Duplex
+ ifconfig eth0 172.22.3.18
+ ^^^^^^^^^^^
+ Your IP Adress
- 3. Config a dm9102 network interface
- "ifconfig eth0 172.22.3.18"
- ^^^^^^^^^^^ Your IP address
+Then you may have to modify the default routing table with command :
- 4. Activate the IP routing table. For some distributions, it is not
- necessary. You can type "route" to check.
+ route add default eth0
- "route add default eth0"
+Now your ethernet card should be up and running.
- 5. Well done. Your DM9102 adapter is now activated.
+TODO:
- C. Object files description:
- 1. dmfe_rh61.o: For Redhat 6.1
+Implement pci_driver::suspend() and pci_driver::resume() power management methods.
+Check on 64 bit boxes.
+Check and fix on big endian boxes.
+Test and make sure PCI latency is now correct for all cases.
- If you can make sure your kernel version, you can rename
- to dmfe.o and directly use it without re-compiling.
+Authors:
- Author: Sten Wang, 886-3-5798797-8517, E-mail: sten_wang@davicom.com.tw
+Sten Wang <sten_wang@davicom.com.tw > : Original Author
+Tobias Ringstrom <tori@unhappy.mine.nu> : Current Maintainer
+
+Contributors:
+
+Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br>
+Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
+Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt b/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..045511acafc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+Matching of PCMCIA devices to drivers is done using one or more of the
+following criteria:
+
+- manufactor ID
+- card ID
+- product ID strings _and_ hashes of these strings
+- function ID
+- device function (actual and pseudo)
+
+You should use the helpers in include/pcmcia/device_id.h for generating the
+struct pcmcia_device_id[] entries which match devices to drivers.
+
+If you want to match product ID strings, you also need to pass the crc32
+hashes of the string to the macro, e.g. if you want to match the product ID
+string 1, you need to use
+
+PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID1("some_string", 0x(hash_of_some_string)),
+
+If the hash is incorrect, the kernel will inform you about this in "dmesg"
+upon module initialization, and tell you of the correct hash.
+
+You can determine the hash of the product ID strings by running
+"pcmcia-modalias %n.%m" [%n being replaced with the socket number and %m being
+replaced with the device function] from pcmciautils. It generates a string
+in the following form:
+pcmcia:m0149cC1ABf06pfn00fn00pa725B842DpbF1EFEE84pc0877B627pd00000000
+
+The hex value after "pa" is the hash of product ID string 1, after "pb" for
+string 2 and so on.
+
+Alternatively, you can use this small tool to determine the crc32 hash.
+simply pass the string you want to evaluate as argument to this program,
+e.g.
+$ ./crc32hash "Dual Speed"
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* crc32hash.c - derived from linux/lib/crc32.c, GNU GPL v2 */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+unsigned int crc32(unsigned char const *p, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int crc = 0;
+ while (len--) {
+ crc ^= *p++;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0xedb88320 : 0);
+ }
+ return crc;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ unsigned int result;
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("no string passed as argument\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ result = crc32(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
+ printf("0x%x\n", result);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c315ab48a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors:
+
+* in-kernel device<->driver matching
+ PCMCIA devices and their correct drivers can now be matched in
+ kernelspace. See 'devicetable.txt' for details.
+
+* Device model integration (as of 2.6.11)
+ A struct pcmcia_device is registered with the device model core,
+ and can be used (e.g. for SET_NETDEV_DEV) by using
+ handle_to_dev(client_handle_t * handle).
+
+* Convert internal I/O port addresses to unsigned long (as of 2.6.11)
+ ioaddr_t should be replaced by kio_addr_t in PCMCIA card drivers.
+
+* irq_mask and irq_list parameters (as of 2.6.11)
+ The irq_mask and irq_list parameters should no longer be used in
+ PCMCIA card drivers. Instead, it is the job of the PCMCIA core to
+ determine which IRQ should be used. Therefore, link->irq.IRQInfo2
+ is ignored.
+
+* client->PendingEvents is gone (as of 2.6.11)
+ client->PendingEvents is no longer available.
+
+* client->Attributes are gone (as of 2.6.11)
+ client->Attributes is unused, therefore it is removed from all
+ PCMCIA card drivers
+
+* core functions no longer available (as of 2.6.11)
+ The following functions have been removed from the kernel source
+ because they are unused by all in-kernel drivers, and no external
+ driver was reported to rely on them:
+ pcmcia_get_first_region()
+ pcmcia_get_next_region()
+ pcmcia_modify_window()
+ pcmcia_set_event_mask()
+ pcmcia_get_first_window()
+ pcmcia_get_next_window()
+
+* device list iteration upon module removal (as of 2.6.10)
+ It is no longer necessary to iterate on the driver's internal
+ client list and call the ->detach() function upon module removal.
+