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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-28 15:04:26 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-28 15:04:26 -0700
commit0c9aac08261512d70d7d4817bd222abca8b6bdd6 (patch)
tree41bbfed632bfc6233eac3e936cfdce75c5bd3a8f
parented0bb8ea059764c3fc882fb135473afd347335e9 (diff)
parent8bdec192b40cf7f7eec170b317c76089eb5eeddb (diff)
Merge branch 'slab/for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux
Pull SLAB changes from Pekka Enberg: "There's the new kmalloc_array() API, minor fixes and performance improvements, but quite honestly, nothing terribly exciting." * 'slab/for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux: mm: SLAB Out-of-memory diagnostics slab: introduce kmalloc_array() slub: per cpu partial statistics change slub: include include for prefetch slub: Do not hold slub_lock when calling sysfs_slab_add() slub: prefetch next freelist pointer in slab_alloc() slab, cleanup: remove unneeded return
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slab.h17
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slub_def.h6
-rw-r--r--mm/slab.c56
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c26
4 files changed, 91 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index 573c809c33d..a595dce6b0c 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ size_t ksize(const void *);
#endif
/**
- * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
+ * kmalloc_array - allocate memory for an array.
* @n: number of elements.
* @size: element size.
* @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
@@ -240,11 +240,22 @@ size_t ksize(const void *);
* for general use, and so are not documented here. For a full list of
* potential flags, always refer to linux/gfp.h.
*/
-static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+static inline void *kmalloc_array(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
if (size != 0 && n > ULONG_MAX / size)
return NULL;
- return __kmalloc(n * size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
+ return __kmalloc(n * size, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
+ * @n: number of elements.
+ * @size: element size.
+ * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
+ */
+static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ return kmalloc_array(n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index ca122b36aec..c2f8c8bc56e 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ enum stat_item {
FREE_FROZEN, /* Freeing to frozen slab */
FREE_ADD_PARTIAL, /* Freeing moves slab to partial list */
FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL, /* Freeing removes last object */
- ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, /* Cpu slab acquired from partial list */
+ ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, /* Cpu slab acquired from node partial list */
ALLOC_SLAB, /* Cpu slab acquired from page allocator */
ALLOC_REFILL, /* Refill cpu slab from slab freelist */
ALLOC_NODE_MISMATCH, /* Switching cpu slab */
@@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ enum stat_item {
CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_CPU_FAIL,/* Failure of this_cpu_cmpxchg_double */
CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL, /* Number of times that cmpxchg double did not match */
CPU_PARTIAL_ALLOC, /* Used cpu partial on alloc */
- CPU_PARTIAL_FREE, /* USed cpu partial on free */
+ CPU_PARTIAL_FREE, /* Refill cpu partial on free */
+ CPU_PARTIAL_NODE, /* Refill cpu partial from node partial */
+ CPU_PARTIAL_DRAIN, /* Drain cpu partial to node partial */
NR_SLUB_STAT_ITEMS };
struct kmem_cache_cpu {
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index 29c8716eb7a..e901a36e252 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -1731,6 +1731,52 @@ static int __init cpucache_init(void)
}
__initcall(cpucache_init);
+static noinline void
+slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfpflags, int nodeid)
+{
+ struct kmem_list3 *l3;
+ struct slab *slabp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int node;
+
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "SLAB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d (gfp=0x%x)\n",
+ nodeid, gfpflags);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING " cache: %s, object size: %d, order: %d\n",
+ cachep->name, cachep->buffer_size, cachep->gfporder);
+
+ for_each_online_node(node) {
+ unsigned long active_objs = 0, num_objs = 0, free_objects = 0;
+ unsigned long active_slabs = 0, num_slabs = 0;
+
+ l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
+ if (!l3)
+ continue;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&l3->list_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) {
+ active_objs += cachep->num;
+ active_slabs++;
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) {
+ active_objs += slabp->inuse;
+ active_slabs++;
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list)
+ num_slabs++;
+
+ free_objects += l3->free_objects;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l3->list_lock, flags);
+
+ num_slabs += active_slabs;
+ num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ " node %d: slabs: %ld/%ld, objs: %ld/%ld, free: %ld\n",
+ node, active_slabs, num_slabs, active_objs, num_objs,
+ free_objects);
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock.
*
@@ -1757,8 +1803,11 @@ static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
flags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nodeid, flags | __GFP_NOTRACK, cachep->gfporder);
- if (!page)
+ if (!page) {
+ if (!(flags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
+ slab_out_of_memory(cachep, flags, nodeid);
return NULL;
+ }
nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
@@ -3696,13 +3745,12 @@ static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) {
STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep);
- ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
- return;
} else {
STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep);
cache_flusharray(cachep, ac);
- ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
}
+
+ ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
}
/**
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index f4a6229848f..64d9966d16b 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <trace/events/kmem.h>
@@ -269,6 +270,11 @@ static inline void *get_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
return *(void **)(object + s->offset);
}
+static void prefetch_freepointer(const struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
+{
+ prefetch(object + s->offset);
+}
+
static inline void *get_freepointer_safe(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
{
void *p;
@@ -1560,6 +1566,7 @@ static void *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
} else {
page->freelist = t;
available = put_cpu_partial(s, page, 0);
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_NODE);
}
if (kmem_cache_debug(s) || available > s->cpu_partial / 2)
break;
@@ -1983,6 +1990,7 @@ int put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
local_irq_restore(flags);
pobjects = 0;
pages = 0;
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
}
}
@@ -1994,7 +2002,6 @@ int put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
page->next = oldpage;
} while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page) != oldpage);
- stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_FREE);
return pobjects;
}
@@ -2319,6 +2326,8 @@ redo:
object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
else {
+ void *next_object = get_freepointer_safe(s, object);
+
/*
* The cmpxchg will only match if there was no additional
* operation and if we are on the right processor.
@@ -2334,11 +2343,12 @@ redo:
if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
object, tid,
- get_freepointer_safe(s, object), next_tid(tid)))) {
+ next_object, next_tid(tid)))) {
note_cmpxchg_failure("slab_alloc", s, tid);
goto redo;
}
+ prefetch_freepointer(s, next_object);
stat(s, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
}
@@ -2475,9 +2485,10 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
* If we just froze the page then put it onto the
* per cpu partial list.
*/
- if (new.frozen && !was_frozen)
+ if (new.frozen && !was_frozen) {
put_cpu_partial(s, page, 1);
-
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_FREE);
+ }
/*
* The list lock was not taken therefore no list
* activity can be necessary.
@@ -3939,13 +3950,14 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size,
if (kmem_cache_open(s, n,
size, align, flags, ctor)) {
list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
+ up_write(&slub_lock);
if (sysfs_slab_add(s)) {
+ down_write(&slub_lock);
list_del(&s->list);
kfree(n);
kfree(s);
goto err;
}
- up_write(&slub_lock);
return s;
}
kfree(n);
@@ -5069,6 +5081,8 @@ STAT_ATTR(CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_CPU_FAIL, cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail);
STAT_ATTR(CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL, cmpxchg_double_fail);
STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_ALLOC, cpu_partial_alloc);
STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_FREE, cpu_partial_free);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_NODE, cpu_partial_node);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_DRAIN, cpu_partial_drain);
#endif
static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
@@ -5134,6 +5148,8 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail_attr.attr,
&cpu_partial_alloc_attr.attr,
&cpu_partial_free_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_node_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_drain_attr.attr,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAILSLAB
&failslab_attr.attr,