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authorJames Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>2013-04-24 14:02:53 -0700
committerBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>2013-07-27 05:34:19 +0100
commit6c23479357ed3a810e3b56b1076fc6d9a2fee6e8 (patch)
tree470ee03cf566fc397fd0d425896abbcc7080f7b9
parente79c0b93200a2dc945e853591002b6e5bc529b91 (diff)
sd: fix array cache flushing bug causing performance problems
commit 39c60a0948cc06139e2fbfe084f83cb7e7deae3b upstream. Some arrays synchronize their full non volatile cache when the sd driver sends a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command. Unfortunately, they can have Terrabytes of this and we send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE for every barrier if an array reports it has a writeback cache. This leads to massive slowdowns on journalled filesystems. The fix is to allow userspace to turn off the writeback cache setting as a temporary measure (i.e. without doing the MODE SELECT to write it back to the device), so even though the device reported it has a writeback cache, the user, knowing that the cache is non volatile and all they care about is filesystem correctness, can turn that bit off in the kernel and avoid the performance ruinous (and safety irrelevant) SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands. The way you do this is add a 'temporary' prefix when performing the usual cache setting operations, so echo temporary write through > /sys/class/scsi_disk/<disk>/cache_type Reported-by: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/sd.c20
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/sd.h1
2 files changed, 21 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index f44d633990d..931cde031cf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ sd_store_cache_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buffer_data;
struct scsi_mode_data data;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ const char *temp = "temporary ";
int len;
if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK)
@@ -146,6 +147,13 @@ sd_store_cache_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
* it's not worth the risk */
return -EINVAL;
+ if (strncmp(buf, temp, sizeof(temp) - 1) == 0) {
+ buf += sizeof(temp) - 1;
+ sdkp->cache_override = 1;
+ } else {
+ sdkp->cache_override = 0;
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sd_cache_types); i++) {
len = strlen(sd_cache_types[i]);
if (strncmp(sd_cache_types[i], buf, len) == 0 &&
@@ -158,6 +166,13 @@ sd_store_cache_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
return -EINVAL;
rcd = ct & 0x01 ? 1 : 0;
wce = ct & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (sdkp->cache_override) {
+ sdkp->WCE = wce;
+ sdkp->RCD = rcd;
+ return count;
+ }
+
if (scsi_mode_sense(sdp, 0x08, 8, buffer, sizeof(buffer), SD_TIMEOUT,
SD_MAX_RETRIES, &data, NULL))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -2037,6 +2052,10 @@ sd_read_cache_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer)
int old_rcd = sdkp->RCD;
int old_dpofua = sdkp->DPOFUA;
+
+ if (sdkp->cache_override)
+ return;
+
first_len = 4;
if (sdp->skip_ms_page_8) {
if (sdp->type == TYPE_RBC)
@@ -2518,6 +2537,7 @@ static void sd_probe_async(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
sdkp->capacity = 0;
sdkp->media_present = 1;
sdkp->write_prot = 0;
+ sdkp->cache_override = 0;
sdkp->WCE = 0;
sdkp->RCD = 0;
sdkp->ATO = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
index 4163f2910e3..e3e3cd2dfda 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ struct scsi_disk {
u8 protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
u8 provisioning_mode;
unsigned ATO : 1; /* state of disk ATO bit */
+ unsigned cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
unsigned WCE : 1; /* state of disk WCE bit */
unsigned RCD : 1; /* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
unsigned DPOFUA : 1; /* state of disk DPOFUA bit */