linux/kernel/time, branch v3.4.55

tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode

2013-07-28T23:25:44Z

commit 1f73a9806bdd07a5106409bbcab3884078bd34fe upstream. When the system switches from periodic to oneshot mode, the broadcast logic causes a possibility that a CPU which has not yet switched to oneshot mode puts its own clock event device into oneshot mode without updating the state and the timer handler. CPU0 CPU1 per cpu tickdev is in periodic mode and switched to broadcast Switch to oneshot mode tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot() cpumask_copy(tick_oneshot_broacast_mask, tick_broadcast_mask); broadcast device mode = oneshot Timer interrupt irq_enter() tick_check_oneshot_broadcast() dev->set_mode(ONESHOT); tick_handle_periodic() if (dev->mode == ONESHOT) dev->next_event += period; FAIL. We fail, because dev->next_event contains KTIME_MAX, if the device was in periodic mode before the uncontrolled switch to oneshot happened. We must copy the broadcast bits over to the oneshot mask, because otherwise a CPU which relies on the broadcast would not been woken up anymore after the broadcast device switched to oneshot mode. So we need to verify in tick_check_oneshot_broadcast() whether the CPU has already switched to oneshot mode. If not, leave the device untouched and let the CPU switch controlled into oneshot mode. This is a long standing bug, which was never noticed, because the main user of the broadcast x86 cannot run into that scenario, AFAICT. The nonarchitected timer mess of ARM creates a gazillion of differently broken abominations which trigger the shortcomings of that broadcast code, which better had never been necessary in the first place. Reported-and-tested-by: Stehle Vincent-B46079 Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd Cc: John Stultz , Cc: Mark Rutland Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1307012153060.4013@ionos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "sched: Add missing call to calc_load_exit_idle()"

2013-07-13T18:03:41Z

This reverts commit 48f0f14ffb6ff4852922994d11fbda418d40100e which was commit 749c8814f08f12baa4a9c2812a7c6ede7d69507d upstream. It seems to be misapplied, and not needed for 3.4-stable Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker Cc: Charles Wang Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tick: Cleanup NOHZ per cpu data on cpu down

2013-05-19T17:54:40Z

commit 4b0c0f294f60abcdd20994a8341a95c8ac5eeb96 upstream. Prarit reported a crash on CPU offline/online. The reason is that on CPU down the NOHZ related per cpu data of the dead cpu is not cleaned up. If at cpu online an interrupt happens before the per cpu tick device is registered the irq_enter() check potentially sees stale data and dereferences a NULL pointer. Cleanup the data after the cpu is dead. Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Mike Galbraith Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1305031451561.2886@ionos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

clockevents: Set dummy handler on CPU_DEAD shutdown

2013-05-08T02:51:56Z

commit 6f7a05d7018de222e40ca003721037a530979974 upstream. Vitaliy reported that a per cpu HPET timer interrupt crashes the system during hibernation. What happens is that the per cpu HPET timer gets shut down when the nonboot cpus are stopped. When the nonboot cpus are onlined again the HPET code sets up the MSI interrupt which fires before the clock event device is registered. The event handler is still set to hrtimer_interrupt, which then crashes the machine due to highres mode not being active. See http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=700333 There is no real good way to avoid that in the HPET code. The HPET code alrady has a mechanism to detect spurious interrupts when event handler == NULL for a similar reason. We can handle that in the clockevent/tick layer and replace the previous functional handler with a dummy handler like we do in tick_setup_new_device(). The original clockevents code did this in clockevents_exchange_device(), but that got removed by commit 7c1e76897 (clockevents: prevent clockevent event_handler ending up handler_noop) which forgot to fix it up in tick_shutdown(). Same issue with the broadcast device. Reported-by: Vitaliy Fillipov Cc: Ben Hutchings Cc: 700333@bugs.debian.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

nohz: Make tick_nohz_irq_exit() irq safe

2013-03-28T19:12:27Z

commit e5ab012c3271990e8457055c25cafddc1ae8aa6b upstream. As it stands, irq_exit() may or may not be called with irqs disabled, depending on __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED that the arch can define. It makes tick_nohz_irq_exit() unsafe. For example two interrupts can race in tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(): the inner most one computes the expiring time on top of the timer list, then it's interrupted right before reprogramming the clock. The new interrupt enqueues a new timer list timer, it reprogram the clock to take it into account and it exits. The CPUs resumes the inner most interrupt and performs the clock reprogramming without considering the new timer list timer. This regression has been introduced by: 280f06774afedf849f0b34248ed6aff57d0f6908 ("nohz: Separate out irq exit and idle loop dyntick logic") Let's fix it right now with the appropriate protections. A saner long term solution will be to remove __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED and mandate that irq_exit() is called with interrupts disabled. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1361373336-11337-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Lingzhu Xiang Reviewed-by: CAI Qian Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

clockevents: Don't allow dummy broadcast timers

2013-03-28T19:12:26Z

commit a7dc19b8652c862d5b7c4d2339bd3c428bd29c4a upstream. Currently tick_check_broadcast_device doesn't reject clock_event_devices with CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY, and may select them in preference to real hardware if they have a higher rating value. In this situation, the dummy timer is responsible for broadcasting to itself, and the core clockevents code may attempt to call non-existent callbacks for programming the dummy, eventually leading to a panic. This patch makes tick_check_broadcast_device always reject dummy timers, preventing this problem. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

timekeeping: Cast raw_interval to u64 to avoid shift overflow

2012-12-03T19:47:23Z

commit 5b3900cd409466c0070b234d941650685ad0c791 upstream. We fixed a bunch of integer overflows in timekeeping code during the 3.6 cycle. I did an audit based on that and found this potential overflow. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Acked-by: John Stultz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121009071823.GA19159@elgon.mountain Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ben Hutchings [ herton: adapt for 3.5, timekeeper instead of tk pointer ] Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

time: Move ktime_t overflow checking into timespec_valid_strict

2012-10-02T17:30:36Z

commit cee58483cf56e0ba355fdd97ff5e8925329aa936 upstream Andreas Bombe reported that the added ktime_t overflow checking added to timespec_valid in commit 4e8b14526ca7 ("time: Improve sanity checking of timekeeping inputs") was causing problems with X.org because it caused timeouts larger then KTIME_T to be invalid. Previously, these large timeouts would be clamped to KTIME_MAX and would never expire, which is valid. This patch splits the ktime_t overflow checking into a new timespec_valid_strict function, and converts the timekeeping codes internal checking to use this more strict function. Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Bombe Cc: Zhouping Liu Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: John Stultz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: John Stultz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

time: Avoid making adjustments if we haven't accumulated anything

2012-10-02T17:30:36Z

commit bf2ac312195155511a0f79325515cbb61929898a upstream. If update_wall_time() is called and the current offset isn't large enough to accumulate, avoid re-calling timekeeping_adjust which may change the clock freq and can cause 1ns inconsistencies with CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE/CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE. Signed-off-by: John Stultz Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Ingo Molnar Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345595449-34965-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: John Stultz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

time: Improve sanity checking of timekeeping inputs

2012-10-02T17:30:36Z

commit 4e8b14526ca7fb046a81c94002c1c43b6fdf0e9b upstream. Unexpected behavior could occur if the time is set to a value large enough to overflow a 64bit ktime_t (which is something larger then the year 2262). Also unexpected behavior could occur if large negative offsets are injected via adjtimex. So this patch improves the sanity check timekeeping inputs by improving the timespec_valid() check, and then makes better use of timespec_valid() to make sure we don't set the time to an invalid negative value or one that overflows ktime_t. Note: This does not protect from setting the time close to overflowing ktime_t and then letting natural accumulation cause the overflow. Reported-by: CAI Qian Reported-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: John Stultz Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Zhouping Liu Cc: Ingo Molnar Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344454580-17031-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: John Stultz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman