linux/include, branch v3.0.5

writeback: introduce .tagged_writepages for the WB_SYNC_NONE sync stage

2011-10-03T18:40:43Z

commit 6e6938b6d3130305a5960c86b1a9b21e58cf6144 upstream. sync(2) is performed in two stages: the WB_SYNC_NONE sync and the WB_SYNC_ALL sync. Identify the first stage with .tagged_writepages and do livelock prevention for it, too. Jan's commit f446daaea9 ("mm: implement writeback livelock avoidance using page tagging") is a partial fix in that it only fixed the WB_SYNC_ALL phase livelock. Although ext4 is tested to no longer livelock with commit f446daaea9, it may due to some "redirty_tail() after pages_skipped" effect which is by no means a guarantee for _all_ the file systems. Note that writeback_inodes_sb() is called by not only sync(), they are treated the same because the other callers also need livelock prevention. Impact: It changes the order in which pages/inodes are synced to disk. Now in the WB_SYNC_NONE stage, it won't proceed to write the next inode until finished with the current inode. Acked-by: Jan Kara CC: Dave Chinner Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mfd: Fix value of WM8994_CONFIGURE_GPIO

2011-10-03T18:40:26Z

commit 8efcc57dedfebc99c3cd39564e3fc47cd1a24b75 upstream. This needs to be an out of band value for the register and on this device registers are 16 bit so we must shift left one to the 17th bit. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs/9p: Use protocol-defined value for lock/getlock 'type' field.

2011-10-03T18:40:22Z

commit 51b8b4fb32271d39fbdd760397406177b2b0fd36 upstream. Signed-off-by: Jim Garlick Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs/9p: Add OS dependent open flags in 9p protocol

2011-10-03T18:40:21Z

commit f88657ce3f9713a0c62101dffb0e972a979e77b9 upstream. Some of the flags are OS/arch dependent we add a 9p protocol value which maps to asm-generic/fcntl.h values in Linux Based on the original patch from Venkateswararao Jujjuri [extra comments from author as to why this needs to go to stable: Earlier for different operation such as open we used the values of open flag as defined by the OS. But some of these flags such as O_DIRECT are arch dependent. So if we have the 9p client and server running on different architectures, we end up with client sending client architecture value of these open flag and server will try to map these values to what its architecture states. For ex: O_DIRECT on a x86 client maps to #define O_DIRECT 00040000 Where as on sparc server it will maps to #define O_DIRECT 0x100000 Hence we need to map these open flags to OS/arch independent flag values. Getting these changes to an early version of kernel ensures us that we work with different combination of client and server. We should ideally backport this patch to all possible kernel version.] Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

rtc: Fix RTC PIE frequency limit

2011-10-03T18:40:08Z

commit 938f97bcf1bdd1b681d5d14d1d7117a2e22d4434 upstream. Thomas earlier submitted a fix to limit the RTC PIE freq, but picked 5000Hz out of the air. Willy noticed that we should instead use the 8192Hz max from the rtc man documentation. Cc: Willy Tarreau Cc: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: John Stultz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

TTY: pty, fix pty counting

2011-10-03T18:39:49Z

commit 24d406a6bf736f7aebdc8fa0f0ec86e0890c6d24 upstream. tty_operations->remove is normally called like: queue_release_one_tty ->tty_shutdown ->tty_driver_remove_tty ->tty_operations->remove However tty_shutdown() is called from queue_release_one_tty() only if tty_operations->shutdown is NULL. But for pty, it is not. pty_unix98_shutdown() is used there as ->shutdown. So tty_operations->remove of pty (i.e. pty_unix98_remove()) is never called. This results in invalid pty_count. I.e. what can be seen in /proc/sys/kernel/pty/nr. I see this was already reported at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/11/5/370 But it was not fixed since then. This patch is kind of a hackish way. The problem lies in ->install. We allocate there another tty (so-called tty->link). So ->install is called once, but ->remove twice, for both tty and tty->link. The fix here is to count both tty and tty->link and divide the count by 2 for user. And to have ->remove called, let's make tty_driver_remove_tty() global and call that from pty_unix98_shutdown() (tty_operations->shutdown). While at it, let's document that when ->shutdown is defined, tty_shutdown() is not called. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby Cc: Alan Cox Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

rapidio: fix use of non-compatible registers

2011-10-03T18:39:46Z

commit 284fb68d00c56e971ed01e0b4bac5ddd4d1b74ab upstream. Replace/remove use of RIO v.1.2 registers/bits that are not forward-compatible with newer versions of RapidIO specification. RapidIO specification v.1.3 removed Write Port CSR, Doorbell CSR, Mailbox CSR and Mailbox and Doorbell bits of the PEF CAR. Use of removed (since RIO v.1.3) register bits affects users of currently available 1.3 and 2.x compliant devices who may use not so recent kernel versions. Removing checks for unsupported bits makes corresponding routines compatible with all versions of RapidIO specification. Therefore, backporting makes stable kernel versions compliant with RIO v.1.3 and later as well. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine Cc: Kumar Gala Cc: Matt Porter Cc: Li Yang Cc: Thomas Moll Cc: Chul Kim Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Add a personality to report 2.6.x version numbers

2011-08-29T20:29:16Z

commit be27425dcc516fd08245b047ea57f83b8f6f0903 upstream. I ran into a couple of programs which broke with the new Linux 3.0 version. Some of those were binary only. I tried to use LD_PRELOAD to work around it, but it was quite difficult and in one case impossible because of a mix of 32bit and 64bit executables. For example, all kind of management software from HP doesnt work, unless we pretend to run a 2.6 kernel. $ uname -a Linux svivoipvnx001 3.0.0-08107-g97cd98f #1062 SMP Fri Aug 12 18:11:45 CEST 2011 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux $ hpacucli ctrl all show Error: No controllers detected. $ rpm -qf /usr/sbin/hpacucli hpacucli-8.75-12.0 Another notable case is that Python now reports "linux3" from sys.platform(); which in turn can break things that were checking sys.platform() == "linux2": https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=664564 It seems pretty clear to me though it's a bug in the apps that are using '==' instead of .startswith(), but this allows us to unbreak broken programs. This patch adds a UNAME26 personality that makes the kernel report a 2.6.40+x version number instead. The x is the x in 3.x. I know this is somewhat ugly, but I didn't find a better workaround, and compatibility to existing programs is important. Some programs also read /proc/sys/kernel/osrelease. This can be worked around in user space with mount --bind (and a mount namespace) To use: wget ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/ak/uname26/uname26.c gcc -o uname26 uname26.c ./uname26 program Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86, mtrr: lock stop machine during MTRR rendezvous sequence

2011-08-29T20:29:08Z

commit 6d3321e8e2b3bf6a5892e2ef673c7bf536e3f904 upstream. MTRR rendezvous sequence using stop_one_cpu_nowait() can potentially happen in parallel with another system wide rendezvous using stop_machine(). This can lead to deadlock (The order in which works are queued can be different on different cpu's. Some cpu's will be running the first rendezvous handler and others will be running the second rendezvous handler. Each set waiting for the other set to join for the system wide rendezvous, leading to a deadlock). MTRR rendezvous sequence is not implemented using stop_machine() as this gets called both from the process context aswell as the cpu online paths (where the cpu has not come online and the interrupts are disabled etc). stop_machine() works with only online cpus. For now, take the stop_machine mutex in the MTRR rendezvous sequence that gets called from an online cpu (here we are in the process context and can potentially sleep while taking the mutex). And the MTRR rendezvous that gets triggered during cpu online doesn't need to take this stop_machine lock (as the stop_machine() already ensures that there is no cpu hotplug going on in parallel by doing get_online_cpus()) TBD: Pursue a cleaner solution of extending the stop_machine() infrastructure to handle the case where the calling cpu is still not online and use this for MTRR rendezvous sequence. fixes: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=672008 Reported-by: Vadim Kotelnikov Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110623182056.807230326@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: Fix fixup_user_fault() for MMU=n

2011-08-16T01:31:43Z

commit 5c723ba5b7886909b2e430f2eae454c33f7fe5c6 upstream. In commit 2efaca927f5c ("mm/futex: fix futex writes on archs with SW tracking of dirty & young") we forgot about MMU=n. This patch fixes that. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Acked-by: David Howells Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1311761831.24752.413.camel@twins Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: Mike Frysinger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman