linux/include/net/nfc, branch v3.14

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-next into for-davem

2014-01-17T19:43:17Z

NFC: NCI: Add set_config API

2014-01-07T00:32:40Z

This API can be used by drivers to send their custom configuration using SET_CONFIG NCI command to the device. Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC: NCI: Add setup handler

2014-01-07T00:32:40Z

Some drivers require special configuration while initializing. This patch adds setup handler for this custom configuration. Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC: digital: Add a note about asynchronous functions

2014-01-04T02:35:34Z

This explains how and why the timeout parameter must be handled by the driver implementation. Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

include/net/: Fix FSF address in file headers

2013-12-06T17:37:56Z

Several files refer to an old address for the Free Software Foundation in the file header comment. Resolve by replacing the address with the URL so that we do not have to keep updating the header comments anytime the address changes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

NFC: NCI: Modify NCI SPI to implement CS/INT handshake per the spec

2013-09-25T12:59:56Z

The NFC Forum NCI specification defines both a hardware and software protocol when using a SPI physical transport to connect an NFC NCI Chipset. The hardware requirement is that, after having raised the chip select line, the SPI driver must wait for an INT line from the NFC chipset to raise before it sends the data. The chip select must be raised first though, because this is the signal that the NFC chipset will detect to wake up and then raise its INT line. If the INT line doesn't raise in a timely fashion, the SPI driver should abort operation. When data is transferred from Device host (DH) to NFC Controller (NFCC), the signaling sequence is the following: Data Transfer from DH to NFCC • 1-Master asserts SPI_CSN • 2-Slave asserts SPI_INT • 3-Master sends NCI-over-SPI protocol header and payload data • 4-Slave deasserts SPI_INT • 5-Master deasserts SPI_CSN When data must be transferred from NFCC to DH, things are a little bit different. Data Transfer from NFCC to DH • 1-Slave asserts SPI_INT -> NFC chipset irq handler called -> process reading from SPI • 2-Master asserts SPI_CSN • 3-Master send 2-octet NCI-over-SPI protocol header • 4-Slave sends 2-octet NCI-over-SPI protocol payload length • 5-Slave sends NCI-over-SPI protocol payload • 6-Master deasserts SPI_CSN In this case, SPI driver should function normally as it does today. Note that the INT line can and will be lowered anytime between beginning of step 3 and end of step 5. A low INT is therefore valid after chip select has been raised. This would be easily implemented in a single driver. Unfortunately, we don't write the SPI driver and I had to imagine some workaround trick to get the SPI and NFC drivers to work in a synchronized fashion. The trick is the following: - send an empty spi message: this will raise the chip select line, and send nothing. We expect the /CS line will stay arisen because we asked for it in the spi_transfer cs_change field - wait for a completion, that will be completed by the NFC driver IRQ handler when it knows we are in the process of sending data (NFC spec says that we use SPI in a half duplex mode, so we are either sending or receiving). - when completed, proceed with the normal data send. This has been tested and verified to work very consistently on a Nexus 10 (spi-s3c64xx driver). It may not work the same with other spi drivers. The previously defined nci_spi_ops{} whose intended purpose were to address this problem are not used anymore and therefore totally removed. The nci_spi_send() takes a new optional write_handshake_completion completion pointer. If non NULL, the nci spi layer will run the above trick when sending data to the NFC Chip. If NULL, the data is sent normally all at once and it is then the NFC driver responsibility to know what it's doing. Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC: NCI: nci_spi_recv_frame() now returns (not forward) the read frame

2013-09-25T12:25:41Z

Previously, nci_spi_recv_frame() would directly transmit incoming frames to the NCI Core. However, it turns out that some NFC NCI Chips will add additional proprietary headers that must be handled/removed before NCI Core gets a chance to handle the frame. With this modification, the chip phy or driver are now responsible to transmit incoming frames to NCI Core after proper treatment, and NCI SPI becomes a driver helper instead of sitting between the NFC driver and NCI Core. As a general rule in NFC, *_recv_frame() APIs are used to deliver an incoming frame to an upper layer. To better suit the actual purpose of nci_spi_recv_frame(), and go along with its nci_spi_send() counterpart, the function is renamed to nci_spi_read() The skb is returned as the function result Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC: Define secure element IO API and commands

2013-09-25T00:30:47Z

In order to send and receive ISO7816 APDUs to and from NFC embedded secure elements, we define a specific netlink command. On a typical SE use case, host applications will send very few APDUs (Less than 10) per transaction. This is why we decided to go for a simple netlink API. Defining another NFC socket protocol for such low traffic would have been overengineered. Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC: Document NFC targets sens_res field

2013-09-25T00:02:44Z

SENS_RES has no specific endiannes attached to it, the kernel ABI is the following one: Byte 2 (As described by the NFC Forum Digital spec) is the u16 most significant byte. Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz

NFC Digital: Add NFC-A technology support

2013-09-25T00:02:23Z

This adds support for NFC-A technology at 106 kbits/s. The stack can detect tags of type 1 and 2. There is no support for collision detection. Tags can be read and written by using a user space application or a daemon like neard. The flow of polling operations for NFC-A detection is as follow: 1 - The digital stack sends the SENS_REQ command to the NFC device. 2 - The NFC device receives a SENS_RES response from a peer device and passes it to the digital stack. 3 - If the SENS_RES response identifies a type 1 tag, detection ends. NFC core is notified through nfc_targets_found(). 4 - Otherwise, the digital stack sets the cascade level of NFCID1 to CL1 and sends the SDD_REQ command. 5 - The digital stack selects SEL_CMD and SEL_PAR according to the cascade level and sends the SDD_REQ command. 4 - The digital stack receives a SDD_RES response for the cascade level passed in the SDD_REQ command. 5 - The digital stack analyses (part of) NFCID1 and verify BCC. 6 - The digital stack sends the SEL_REQ command with the NFCID1 received in the SDD_RES. 6 - The peer device replies with a SEL_RES response 7 - Detection ends if NFCID1 is complete. NFC core notified of new target by nfc_targets_found(). 8 - If NFCID1 is not complete, the cascade level is incremented (up to and including CL3) and the execution continues at step 5 to get the remaining bytes of NFCID1. Once target detection is done, type 1 and 2 tag commands must be handled by a user space application (i.e neard) through the NFC core. Responses for type 1 tag are returned directly to user space via NFC core. Responses of type 2 commands are handled differently. The digital stack doesn't analyse the type of commands sent through im_transceive() and must differentiate valid responses from error ones. The response process flow is as follow: 1 - If the response length is 16 bytes, it is a valid response of a READ command. the packet is returned to the NFC core through the callback passed to im_transceive(). Processing stops. 2 - If the response is 1 byte long and is a ACK byte (0x0A), it is a valid response of a WRITE command for example. First packet byte is set to 0 for no-error and passed back to the NFC core. Processing stops. 3 - Any other response is treated as an error and -EIO error code is returned to the NFC core through the response callback. Moreover, since the driver can't differentiate success response from a NACK response, the digital stack has to handle CRC calculation. Thus, this patch also adds support for CRC calculation. If the driver doesn't handle it, the digital stack will calculate CRC and will add it to sent frames. CRC will also be checked and removed from received frames. Pointers to the correct CRC calculation functions are stored in the digital stack device structure when a target is detected. This avoids the need to check the current target type for every call to im_transceive() and for every response received from a peer device. Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz