aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/shared.py
blob: 5425d2c15707c17cc773859ea86ce04d058c2136 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
import shutil, time, os, sys, json, tempfile, copy, shlex, atexit, subprocess, hashlib, cPickle, re, errno
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT
from tempfile import mkstemp
from distutils.spawn import find_executable
import jsrun, cache, tempfiles
import response_file
import logging, platform

def listify(x):
  if type(x) is not list: return [x]
  return x

# Temp file utilities
from tempfiles import try_delete

# On Windows python suffers from a particularly nasty bug if python is spawning new processes while python itself is spawned from some other non-console process.
# Use a custom replacement for Popen on Windows to avoid the "WindowsError: [Error 6] The handle is invalid" errors when emcc is driven through cmake or mingw32-make. 
# See http://bugs.python.org/issue3905
class WindowsPopen:
  def __init__(self, args, bufsize=0, executable=None, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, preexec_fn=None, close_fds=False, 
               shell=False, cwd=None, env=None, universal_newlines=False, startupinfo=None, creationflags=0):
    self.stdin = stdin
    self.stdout = stdout
    self.stderr = stderr
    
    # (stdin, stdout, stderr) store what the caller originally wanted to be done with the streams.
    # (stdin_, stdout_, stderr_) will store the fixed set of streams that workaround the bug.
    self.stdin_ = stdin
    self.stdout_ = stdout
    self.stderr_ = stderr
    
    # If the caller wants one of these PIPEd, we must PIPE them all to avoid the 'handle is invalid' bug.
    if self.stdin_ == PIPE or self.stdout_ == PIPE or self.stderr_ == PIPE:
      if self.stdin_ == None:
        self.stdin_ = PIPE
      if self.stdout_ == None:
        self.stdout_ = PIPE
      if self.stderr_ == None:
        self.stderr_ = PIPE

    # emscripten.py supports reading args from a response file instead of cmdline.
    # Use .rsp to avoid cmdline length limitations on Windows.
    if len(args) >= 2 and args[1].endswith("emscripten.py"):
      response_filename = response_file.create_response_file(args[2:], TEMP_DIR)
      args = args[0:2] + ['@' + response_filename]
      
    try:
      # Call the process with fixed streams.
      self.process = subprocess.Popen(args, bufsize, executable, self.stdin_, self.stdout_, self.stderr_, preexec_fn, close_fds, shell, cwd, env, universal_newlines, startupinfo, creationflags)
      self.pid = self.process.pid
    except Exception, e:
      logging.error('\nsubprocess.Popen(args=%s) failed! Exception %s\n' % (' '.join(args), str(e)))
      raise e

  def communicate(self, input=None):
    output = self.process.communicate(input)
    self.returncode = self.process.returncode

    # If caller never wanted to PIPE stdout or stderr, route the output back to screen to avoid swallowing output.
    if self.stdout == None and self.stdout_ == PIPE and len(output[0].strip()) > 0:
      print >> sys.stdout, output[0]
    if self.stderr == None and self.stderr_ == PIPE and len(output[1].strip()) > 0:
      print >> sys.stderr, output[1]

    # Return a mock object to the caller. This works as long as all emscripten code immediately .communicate()s the result, and doesn't
    # leave the process object around for longer/more exotic uses.
    if self.stdout == None and self.stderr == None:
      return (None, None)
    if self.stdout == None:
      return (None, output[1])
    if self.stderr == None:
      return (output[0], None)
    return (output[0], output[1])

  def poll(self):
    return self.process.poll()

  def kill(self):
    return self.process.kill()
  
__rootpath__ = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
def path_from_root(*pathelems):
  return os.path.join(__rootpath__, *pathelems)

def add_coloring_to_emit_windows(fn):
  def _out_handle(self):
    import ctypes
    return ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
  out_handle = property(_out_handle)

  def _set_color(self, code):
    import ctypes
    # Constants from the Windows API
    self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11
    hdl = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
    ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(hdl, code)

  setattr(logging.StreamHandler, '_set_color', _set_color)

  def new(*args):
    FOREGROUND_BLUE      = 0x0001 # text color contains blue.
    FOREGROUND_GREEN     = 0x0002 # text color contains green.
    FOREGROUND_RED       = 0x0004 # text color contains red.
    FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0008 # text color is intensified.
    FOREGROUND_WHITE     = FOREGROUND_BLUE|FOREGROUND_GREEN |FOREGROUND_RED
    # winbase.h
    STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
    STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11
    STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12

    # wincon.h
    FOREGROUND_BLACK     = 0x0000
    FOREGROUND_BLUE      = 0x0001
    FOREGROUND_GREEN     = 0x0002
    FOREGROUND_CYAN      = 0x0003
    FOREGROUND_RED       = 0x0004
    FOREGROUND_MAGENTA   = 0x0005
    FOREGROUND_YELLOW    = 0x0006
    FOREGROUND_GREY      = 0x0007
    FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0008 # foreground color is intensified.

    BACKGROUND_BLACK     = 0x0000
    BACKGROUND_BLUE      = 0x0010
    BACKGROUND_GREEN     = 0x0020
    BACKGROUND_CYAN      = 0x0030
    BACKGROUND_RED       = 0x0040
    BACKGROUND_MAGENTA   = 0x0050
    BACKGROUND_YELLOW    = 0x0060
    BACKGROUND_GREY      = 0x0070
    BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0080 # background color is intensified.
    levelno = args[1].levelno
    if(levelno >= 50):
        color = BACKGROUND_YELLOW | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif(levelno >= 40):
        color = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif(levelno >= 30):
        color = FOREGROUND_YELLOW | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif(levelno >= 20):
        color = FOREGROUND_GREEN
    elif(levelno >= 10):
        color = FOREGROUND_MAGENTA
    else:
        color =  FOREGROUND_WHITE
    args[0]._set_color(color)
    ret = fn(*args)
    args[0]._set_color( FOREGROUND_WHITE )
    #print "after"
    return ret
  return new

def add_coloring_to_emit_ansi(fn):
  # add methods we need to the class
  def new(*args):
    levelno = args[1].levelno
    if(levelno >= 50):
      color = '\x1b[31m' # red
    elif(levelno >= 40):
      color = '\x1b[31m' # red
    elif(levelno >= 30):
      color = '\x1b[33m' # yellow
    elif(levelno >= 20):
      color = '\x1b[32m' # green
    elif(levelno >= 10):
      color = '\x1b[35m' # pink
    else:
      color = '\x1b[0m' # normal
    args[1].msg = color + args[1].msg +  '\x1b[0m'  # normal
    #print "after"
    return fn(*args)
  return new

WINDOWS = sys.platform.startswith('win')

if WINDOWS:
  logging.StreamHandler.emit = add_coloring_to_emit_windows(logging.StreamHandler.emit)
else:
  logging.StreamHandler.emit = add_coloring_to_emit_ansi(logging.StreamHandler.emit)

# Emscripten configuration is done through the --em-config command line option or
# the EM_CONFIG environment variable. If the specified string value contains newline
# or semicolon-separated definitions, then these definitions will be used to configure
# Emscripten.  Otherwise, the string is understood to be a path to a settings
# file that contains the required definitions.

try:
  EM_CONFIG = sys.argv[sys.argv.index('--em-config')+1]
  # Emscripten compiler spawns other processes, which can reimport shared.py, so make sure that
  # those child processes get the same configuration file by setting it to the currently active environment.
  os.environ['EM_CONFIG'] = EM_CONFIG
except:
  EM_CONFIG = os.environ.get('EM_CONFIG')

if EM_CONFIG and not os.path.isfile(EM_CONFIG):
  if EM_CONFIG.startswith('-'):
    raise Exception('Passed --em-config without an argument. Usage: --em-config /path/to/.emscripten or --em-config EMSCRIPTEN_ROOT=/path/;LLVM_ROOT=/path;...')
  if not '=' in EM_CONFIG:
    raise Exception('File ' + EM_CONFIG + ' passed to --em-config does not exist!')
  else:
    EM_CONFIG = EM_CONFIG.replace(';', '\n') + '\n'

if not EM_CONFIG:
  EM_CONFIG = '~/.emscripten'
if '\n' in EM_CONFIG:
  CONFIG_FILE = None
else:
  CONFIG_FILE = os.path.expanduser(EM_CONFIG)
  if not os.path.exists(CONFIG_FILE):
    # Note: repr is used to ensure the paths are escaped correctly on Windows.
    # The full string is replaced so that the template stays valid Python.
    config_file = open(path_from_root('tools', 'settings_template_readonly.py')).read().split('\n')
    config_file = config_file[1:] # remove "this file will be copied..."
    config_file = '\n'.join(config_file)
    # autodetect some default paths
    config_file = config_file.replace('\'{{{ EMSCRIPTEN_ROOT }}}\'', repr(__rootpath__))
    llvm_root = os.path.dirname(find_executable('llvm-dis') or '/usr/bin/llvm-dis')
    config_file = config_file.replace('\'{{{ LLVM_ROOT }}}\'', repr(llvm_root))
    node = find_executable('node') or find_executable('nodejs') or 'node'
    config_file = config_file.replace('\'{{{ NODE }}}\'', repr(node))
    python = find_executable('python2') or find_executable('python') or \
        sys.executable or 'python'
    config_file = config_file.replace('\'{{{ PYTHON }}}\'', repr(python))
    if WINDOWS:
      tempdir = os.environ.get('TEMP') or os.environ.get('TMP') or 'c:\\temp'
    else:
      tempdir = '/tmp'
    config_file = config_file.replace('\'{{{ TEMP }}}\'', repr(tempdir))

    # write
    open(CONFIG_FILE, 'w').write(config_file)
    print >> sys.stderr, '''
==============================================================================
Welcome to Emscripten!

This is the first time any of the Emscripten tools has been run.

A settings file has been copied to %s, at absolute path: %s

It contains our best guesses for the important paths, which are:

  LLVM_ROOT       = %s
  PYTHON          = %s
  NODE_JS         = %s
  EMSCRIPTEN_ROOT = %s

Please edit the file if any of those are incorrect.

This command will now exit. When you are done editing those paths, re-run it.
==============================================================================
''' % (EM_CONFIG, CONFIG_FILE, llvm_root, python, node, __rootpath__)
    sys.exit(0)
try:
  config_text = open(CONFIG_FILE, 'r').read() if CONFIG_FILE else EM_CONFIG
  exec(config_text)
except Exception, e:
  logging.error('Error in evaluating %s (at %s): %s, text: %s' % (EM_CONFIG, CONFIG_FILE, str(e), config_text))
  sys.exit(1)

try:
  EM_POPEN_WORKAROUND
except:
  EM_POPEN_WORKAROUND = os.environ.get('EM_POPEN_WORKAROUND')

# Install our replacement Popen handler if we are running on Windows to avoid python spawn process function.
# nb. This is by default disabled since it has the adverse effect of buffering up all logging messages, which makes
# builds look unresponsive (messages are printed only after the whole build finishes). Whether this workaround is needed 
# seems to depend on how the host application that invokes emcc has set up its stdout and stderr.
if EM_POPEN_WORKAROUND and os.name == 'nt':
  logging.debug('Installing Popen workaround handler to avoid bug http://bugs.python.org/issue3905')
  Popen = WindowsPopen

# Expectations

EXPECTED_LLVM_VERSION = (3,3)

actual_clang_version = None

def get_clang_version():
  global actual_clang_version
  if actual_clang_version is None:
    actual_clang_version = Popen([CLANG, '-v'], stderr=PIPE).communicate()[1].split('\n')[0].split(' ')[2]
  return actual_clang_version

def check_clang_version():
  expected = '.'.join(map(str, EXPECTED_LLVM_VERSION))
  actual = get_clang_version()
  if expected in actual:
    return True
  logging.warning('LLVM version appears incorrect (seeing "%s", expected "%s")' % (actual, expected))
  return False

def check_llvm_version():
  try:
    check_clang_version()
  except Exception, e:
    logging.warning('Could not verify LLVM version: %s' % str(e))

def check_fastcomp():
  try:
    llc_version_info = Popen([LLVM_COMPILER, '--version'], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
    pre, targets = llc_version_info.split('Registered Targets:')
    if 'js' not in targets or 'JavaScript (asm.js, emscripten) backend' not in targets:
      logging.critical('fastcomp in use, but LLVM has not been built with the JavaScript backend as a target, llc reports:')
      print >> sys.stderr, '==========================================================================='
      print >> sys.stderr, llc_version_info,
      print >> sys.stderr, '==========================================================================='
      logging.critical('you can fall back to the older (pre-fastcomp) compiler core, although that is not recommended, see https://github.com/kripken/emscripten/wiki/LLVM-Backend')
      return False

    # look for a source tree under the llvm binary directory. if there is one, look for emscripten-version.txt files
    seen = False
    d = os.path.dirname(LLVM_COMPILER)
    while d != os.path.dirname(d):
      # look for version file in llvm repo, making sure not to mistake the emscripten repo for it
      if os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, 'emscripten-version.txt')) and not os.path.abspath(d) == os.path.abspath(path_from_root()):
        seen = True
        llvm_version = open(os.path.join(d, 'emscripten-version.txt')).read().strip()
        if os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, 'tools', 'clang', 'emscripten-version.txt')):
          clang_version = open(os.path.join(d, 'tools', 'clang', 'emscripten-version.txt')).read().strip()
        elif os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, 'tools', 'clang')):
          clang_version = '?' # Looks like the LLVM compiler tree has an old checkout from the time before it contained a version.txt: Should update!
        else:
          clang_version = llvm_version # This LLVM compiler tree does not have a tools/clang, so it's probably an out-of-source build directory. No need for separate versioning.
        if EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION != llvm_version or EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION != clang_version:
          logging.error('Emscripten, llvm and clang versions do not match, this is dangerous (%s, %s, %s)', EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION, llvm_version, clang_version)
          logging.error('Make sure to use the same branch in each repo, and to be up-to-date on each. See https://github.com/kripken/emscripten/wiki/LLVM-Backend')
        break
      d = os.path.dirname(d)
    if not seen:
      logging.warning('did not see a source tree above LLVM_DIR, could not verify version numbers match')
    return True
  except Exception, e:
    logging.warning('could not check fastcomp: %s' % str(e))
    return True

EXPECTED_NODE_VERSION = (0,8,0)

def check_node_version():
  try:
    node = listify(NODE_JS)
    actual = Popen(node + ['--version'], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0].strip()
    version = tuple(map(int, actual.replace('v', '').replace('-pre', '').split('.')))
    if version >= EXPECTED_NODE_VERSION:
      return True
    logging.warning('node version appears too old (seeing "%s", expected "%s")' % (actual, 'v' + ('.'.join(map(str, EXPECTED_NODE_VERSION)))))
    return False
  except Exception, e:
    logging.warning('cannot check node version: %s',  e)
    return False

# Finds the system temp directory without resorting to using the one configured in .emscripten
def find_temp_directory():
  if WINDOWS:
    if os.getenv('TEMP') and os.path.isdir(os.getenv('TEMP')):
      return os.getenv('TEMP')
    elif os.getenv('TMP') and os.path.isdir(os.getenv('TMP')):
      return os.getenv('TMP')
    elif os.path.isdir('C:\\temp'):
      return os.getenv('C:\\temp')
    else:
      return None # No luck!
  else:
    return '/tmp'

# Check that basic stuff we need (a JS engine to compile, Node.js, and Clang and LLVM)
# exists.
# The test runner always does this check (through |force|). emcc does this less frequently,
# only when ${EM_CONFIG}_sanity does not exist or is older than EM_CONFIG (so,
# we re-check sanity when the settings are changed)
# We also re-check sanity and clear the cache when the version changes

try:
  EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION = open(path_from_root('emscripten-version.txt')).read().strip()
except Exception, e:
  logging.error('cannot find emscripten version ' + str(e))
  EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION = 'unknown'

def generate_sanity():
  return EMSCRIPTEN_VERSION + '|' + get_llvm_target() + '|' + LLVM_ROOT + '|' + get_clang_version()

def check_sanity(force=False):
  try:
    reason = None
    if not CONFIG_FILE:
      return # config stored directly in EM_CONFIG => skip sanity checks
    else:
      settings_mtime = os.stat(CONFIG_FILE).st_mtime
      sanity_file = CONFIG_FILE + '_sanity'
      if os.path.exists(sanity_file):
        try:
          sanity_mtime = os.stat(sanity_file).st_mtime
          if sanity_mtime <= settings_mtime:
            reason = 'settings file has changed'
          else:
            sanity_data = open(sanity_file).read()
            if sanity_data != generate_sanity():
              reason = 'system change: %s vs %s' % (generate_sanity(), sanity_data)
            else:
              if not force: return # all is well
        except Exception, e:
          reason = 'unknown: ' + str(e)
    if reason:
      logging.warning('(Emscripten: %s, clearing cache)' % reason)
      Cache.erase()
      force = False # the check actually failed, so definitely write out the sanity file, to avoid others later seeing failures too

    # some warning, mostly not fatal checks - do them even if EM_IGNORE_SANITY is on
    check_llvm_version()
    check_node_version()
    if os.environ.get('EMCC_FAST_COMPILER') != '0':
      fastcomp_ok = check_fastcomp()

    if os.environ.get('EM_IGNORE_SANITY'):
      logging.info('EM_IGNORE_SANITY set, ignoring sanity checks')
      return

    logging.info('(Emscripten: Running sanity checks)')

    if not check_engine(COMPILER_ENGINE):
      logging.critical('The JavaScript shell used for compiling (%s) does not seem to work, check the paths in %s' % (COMPILER_ENGINE, EM_CONFIG))
      sys.exit(1)

    if NODE_JS != COMPILER_ENGINE:
      if not check_engine(NODE_JS):
        logging.critical('Node.js (%s) does not seem to work, check the paths in %s' % (NODE_JS, EM_CONFIG))
        sys.exit(1)

    for cmd in [CLANG, LINK_CMD[0], LLVM_AR, LLVM_OPT, LLVM_AS, LLVM_DIS, LLVM_NM, LLVM_INTERPRETER]:
      if not os.path.exists(cmd) and not os.path.exists(cmd + '.exe'): # .exe extension required for Windows
        logging.critical('Cannot find %s, check the paths in %s' % (cmd, EM_CONFIG))
        sys.exit(1)

    if os.environ.get('EMCC_FAST_COMPILER') != '0':
      if not fastcomp_ok:
        logging.critical('failing sanity checks due to previous fastcomp failure')
        sys.exit(1)

    try:
      subprocess.call([JAVA, '-version'], stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
    except:
      logging.warning('java does not seem to exist, required for closure compiler. -O2 and above will fail. You need to define JAVA in ~/.emscripten')

    if not os.path.exists(CLOSURE_COMPILER):
     logging.warning('Closure compiler (%s) does not exist, check the paths in %s. -O2 and above will fail' % (CLOSURE_COMPILER, EM_CONFIG))

    # Sanity check passed!

    if not force:
      # Only create/update this file if the sanity check succeeded, i.e., we got here
      f = open(sanity_file, 'w')
      f.write(generate_sanity())
      f.close()

  except Exception, e:
    # Any error here is not worth failing on
    print 'WARNING: sanity check failed to run', e

# Tools/paths

try:
	LLVM_ADD_VERSION
except NameError:
	LLVM_ADD_VERSION = os.getenv('LLVM_ADD_VERSION')

try:
	CLANG_ADD_VERSION
except NameError:
	CLANG_ADD_VERSION = os.getenv('CLANG_ADD_VERSION')

USING_PNACL_TOOLCHAIN = os.path.exists(os.path.join(LLVM_ROOT, 'pnacl-clang'))

def modify_prefix(tool):
  if USING_PNACL_TOOLCHAIN:
    if tool.startswith('llvm-'):
      tool = tool[5:]
    tool = 'pnacl-' + tool
    if WINDOWS:
      tool += '.bat'
  return tool

# Some distributions ship with multiple llvm versions so they add
# the version to the binaries, cope with that
def build_llvm_tool_path(tool):
  tool = modify_prefix(tool)
  if LLVM_ADD_VERSION:
    return os.path.join(LLVM_ROOT, tool + "-" + LLVM_ADD_VERSION)
  else:
    return os.path.join(LLVM_ROOT, tool)

# Some distributions ship with multiple clang versions so they add
# the version to the binaries, cope with that
def build_clang_tool_path(tool):
  tool = modify_prefix(tool)
  if CLANG_ADD_VERSION:
    return os.path.join(LLVM_ROOT, tool + "-" + CLANG_ADD_VERSION)
  else:
    return os.path.join(LLVM_ROOT, tool)

CLANG_CC=os.path.expanduser(build_clang_tool_path('clang'))
CLANG_CPP=os.path.expanduser(build_clang_tool_path('clang++'))
CLANG=CLANG_CPP
if USING_PNACL_TOOLCHAIN:
  # The PNaCl toolchain doesn't have llvm-link, but we can fake it
  LINK_CMD = [build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-ld'), '-nostdlib', '-r']
else:
  LINK_CMD = [build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-link')]
LLVM_AR=build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-ar')
LLVM_OPT=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('opt'))
LLVM_AS=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-as'))
LLVM_DIS=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-dis'))
LLVM_NM=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('llvm-nm'))
LLVM_INTERPRETER=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('lli'))
LLVM_COMPILER=os.path.expanduser(build_llvm_tool_path('llc'))

EMSCRIPTEN = path_from_root('emscripten.py')
DEMANGLER = path_from_root('third_party', 'demangler.py')
NAMESPACER = path_from_root('tools', 'namespacer.py')
EMCC = path_from_root('emcc')
EMXX = path_from_root('em++')
EMAR = path_from_root('emar')
EMRANLIB = path_from_root('emranlib')
EMCONFIG = path_from_root('em-config')
EMLINK = path_from_root('emlink.py')
EMMAKEN = path_from_root('tools', 'emmaken.py')
AUTODEBUGGER = path_from_root('tools', 'autodebugger.py')
BINDINGS_GENERATOR = path_from_root('tools', 'bindings_generator.py')
EXEC_LLVM = path_from_root('tools', 'exec_llvm.py')
FILE_PACKAGER = path_from_root('tools', 'file_packager.py')

# Temp dir. Create a random one, unless EMCC_DEBUG is set, in which case use TEMP_DIR/emscripten_temp

def safe_ensure_dirs(dirname):
  try:
    os.makedirs(dirname)
  except os.error, e:
    # Ignore error for already existing dirname
    if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
      raise e
    # FIXME: Notice that this will result in a false positive,
    # should the dirname be a file! There seems to no way to
    # handle this atomically in Python 2.x.
    # There is an additional option for Python 3.x, though.

class Configuration:
  def __init__(self, environ=os.environ):
    self.DEBUG = environ.get('EMCC_DEBUG')
    if self.DEBUG == "0":
      self.DEBUG = None
    self.DEBUG_CACHE = self.DEBUG and "cache" in self.DEBUG
    self.EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR = None

    try:
      self.TEMP_DIR = TEMP_DIR
    except NameError:
      self.TEMP_DIR = find_temp_directory()
      if self.TEMP_DIR == None:
        logging.critical('TEMP_DIR not defined in ' + os.path.expanduser('~\\.emscripten') + ", and could not detect a suitable directory! Please configure .emscripten to contain a variable TEMP_DIR='/path/to/temp/dir'.")
      logging.debug('TEMP_DIR not defined in ~/.emscripten, using ' + self.TEMP_DIR)

    if not os.path.isdir(self.TEMP_DIR):
      logging.critical("The temp directory TEMP_DIR='" + self.TEMP_DIR + "' doesn't seem to exist! Please make sure that the path is correct.")

    self.CANONICAL_TEMP_DIR = os.path.join(self.TEMP_DIR, 'emscripten_temp')

    if self.DEBUG:
      try:
        self.EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR = self.CANONICAL_TEMP_DIR
        safe_ensure_dirs(self.EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR)
      except Exception, e:
        logging.error(str(e) + 'Could not create canonical temp dir. Check definition of TEMP_DIR in ~/.emscripten')

  def get_temp_files(self):
    return tempfiles.TempFiles(
      tmp=self.TEMP_DIR if not self.DEBUG else self.EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR,
      save_debug_files=os.environ.get('EMCC_DEBUG_SAVE'))

def apply_configuration():
  global configuration, DEBUG, EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR, DEBUG_CACHE, CANONICAL_TEMP_DIR, TEMP_DIR
  configuration = Configuration()
  DEBUG = configuration.DEBUG
  EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR = configuration.EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR
  DEBUG_CACHE = configuration.DEBUG_CACHE
  CANONICAL_TEMP_DIR = configuration.CANONICAL_TEMP_DIR
  TEMP_DIR = configuration.TEMP_DIR
apply_configuration()

logging.basicConfig(format='%(levelname)-8s %(name)s: %(message)s')
def set_logging():
  logger = logging.getLogger()
  logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG if os.environ.get('EMCC_DEBUG') else logging.INFO)
set_logging()

if not EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR:
  EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='emscripten_temp_', dir=configuration.TEMP_DIR)
  def prepare_to_clean_temp(d):
    def clean_temp():
      try_delete(d)
    atexit.register(clean_temp)
  prepare_to_clean_temp(EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR) # this global var might change later

# EM_CONFIG stuff

try:
  JS_ENGINES
except:
  try:
    JS_ENGINES = [JS_ENGINE]
  except Exception, e:
    print 'ERROR: %s does not seem to have JS_ENGINES or JS_ENGINE set up' % EM_CONFIG
    raise

try:
  CLOSURE_COMPILER
except:
  CLOSURE_COMPILER = path_from_root('third_party', 'closure-compiler', 'compiler.jar')

try:
  PYTHON
except:
  logging.debug('PYTHON not defined in ~/.emscripten, using "python"')
  PYTHON = 'python'

try:
  JAVA
except:
  logging.debug('JAVA not defined in ~/.emscripten, using "java"')
  JAVA = 'java'

# Additional compiler options

# Target choice. Must be synced with src/settings.js (TARGET_*)
def get_llvm_target():
  if os.environ.get('EMCC_FAST_COMPILER') == '0':
    if not os.environ.get('EMCC_LLVM_TARGET'):
      os.environ['EMCC_LLVM_TARGET'] = 'le32-unknown-nacl'
    return os.environ.get('EMCC_LLVM_TARGET')
  return os.environ.get('EMCC_LLVM_TARGET') or 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten'
LLVM_TARGET = get_llvm_target()

# COMPILER_OPTS: options passed to clang when generating bitcode for us
try:
  COMPILER_OPTS # Can be set in EM_CONFIG, optionally
except:
  COMPILER_OPTS = []
COMPILER_OPTS = COMPILER_OPTS + [#'-fno-threadsafe-statics', # disabled due to issue 1289
                                 '-target', LLVM_TARGET]

# COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS: Options to correct various predefined macro options.
COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS = []

# When we're not using an appropriate target triple, use -m32 to get i386, which we
# can mostly make work.
if LLVM_TARGET != 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten' and LLVM_TARGET != 'le32-unknown-nacl':
  COMPILER_OPTS += ['-m32']
  COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS += ['-U__i386__', '-U__i386', '-Ui386',
                                    '-U__SSE__', '-U__SSE_MATH__', '-U__SSE2__', '-U__SSE2_MATH__', '-U__MMX__',
                                    '-U__APPLE__', '-U__linux__']

# With the asmjs-unknown-emscripten target triple, clang sets up language modes
# and predefined macros properly. When using the other targets, we have to set things
# up manually.
if LLVM_TARGET != 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten':
  COMPILER_OPTS += ['-fno-math-errno']
  COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS += ['-D__IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN']
  COMPILER_OPTS += ['-DEMSCRIPTEN', '-D__EMSCRIPTEN__', '-fno-math-errno',
                    '-U__native_client__', '-U__pnacl__', '-U__ELF__']

# Changes to default clang behavior
if LLVM_TARGET == 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten' or LLVM_TARGET == 'le32-unknown-nacl':
  # Implicit functions can cause horribly confusing asm.js function pointer type errors, see #2175
  # If your codebase really needs them - very unrecommended! - you can disable the error with
  #   -Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration
  # or disable even a warning about it with
  #   -Wno-implicit-function-declaration
  COMPILER_OPTS += ['-Werror=implicit-function-declaration']

USE_EMSDK = not os.environ.get('EMMAKEN_NO_SDK')

if USE_EMSDK:
  # Disable system C and C++ include directories, and add our own (using -idirafter so they are last, like system dirs, which
  # allows projects to override them)
  C_INCLUDE_PATHS = [path_from_root('system', 'local', 'include'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'compat'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'emscripten'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'bsd'), # posix stuff
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'libc'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'gfx'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'net'),
                     path_from_root('system', 'include', 'SDL'),
  ]
  
  CXX_INCLUDE_PATHS = [path_from_root('system', 'include', 'libcxx')
  ]
  
  C_OPTS = ['-nostdinc', '-Xclang', '-nobuiltininc', '-Xclang', '-nostdsysteminc',
  ]
  
  def include_directive(paths):
    result = []
    for path in paths:
      result += ['-Xclang', '-isystem' + path]
    return result
  
  EMSDK_OPTS = C_OPTS + include_directive(C_INCLUDE_PATHS) + include_directive(CXX_INCLUDE_PATHS)

  EMSDK_OPTS += COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS
  # For temporary compatibility, treat 'le32-unknown-nacl' as 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten'.
  if LLVM_TARGET != 'asmjs-unknown-emscripten' and \
     LLVM_TARGET != 'le32-unknown-pnacl':
    EMSDK_CXX_OPTS = ['-nostdinc++'] # asmjs-unknown-emscripten target does not need -nostdinc++
  else:
    EMSDK_CXX_OPTS = []
  COMPILER_OPTS += EMSDK_OPTS
else:
  EMSDK_OPTS = []
  EMSDK_CXX_OPTS = []
  COMPILER_OPTS += COMPILER_STANDARDIZATION_OPTS

#print >> sys.stderr, 'SDK opts', ' '.join(EMSDK_OPTS)
#print >> sys.stderr, 'Compiler opts', ' '.join(COMPILER_OPTS)

# Engine tweaks

try:
  new_spidermonkey = listify(SPIDERMONKEY_ENGINE)
  if 'gcparam' not in str(new_spidermonkey):
    new_spidermonkey += ['-e', "gcparam('maxBytes', 1024*1024*1024);"] # Our very large files need lots of gc heap
  if '-w' not in str(new_spidermonkey):
    new_spidermonkey += ['-w']
  JS_ENGINES = map(lambda x: new_spidermonkey if x == SPIDERMONKEY_ENGINE else x, JS_ENGINES)
  SPIDERMONKEY_ENGINE = new_spidermonkey
except NameError:
  pass

# If we have 'env', we should use that to find python, because |python| may fail while |env python| may work
# (For example, if system python is 3.x while we need 2.x, and env gives 2.x if told to do so.)
ENV_PREFIX = []
if not WINDOWS:
  try:
    assert 'Python' in Popen(['env', 'python', '-V'], stdout=PIPE, stderr=STDOUT).communicate()[0]
    ENV_PREFIX = ['env']
  except:
    pass

# Utilities

def check_engine(engine):
  # TODO: we call this several times, perhaps cache the results?
  try:
    if not CONFIG_FILE:
      return True # config stored directly in EM_CONFIG => skip engine check
    return 'hello, world!' in run_js(path_from_root('src', 'hello_world.js'), engine)
  except Exception, e:
    print 'Checking JS engine %s failed. Check %s. Details: %s' % (str(engine), EM_CONFIG, str(e))
    return False

def run_js(filename, engine=None, *args, **kw):
  if engine is None:
    engine = JS_ENGINES[0]
  return jsrun.run_js(filename, engine, *args, **kw)

def to_cc(cxx):
  # By default, LLVM_GCC and CLANG are really the C++ versions. This gets an explicit C version
  return cxx.replace('clang++', 'clang').replace('g++', 'gcc')

def line_splitter(data):
  """Silly little tool to split JSON arrays over many lines."""

  out = ''
  counter = 0

  for i in range(len(data)):
    out += data[i]
    if data[i] == ' ' and counter > 60:
      out += '\n'
      counter = 0
    else:
      counter += 1

  return out

def limit_size(string, MAX=800*20):
  if len(string) < MAX: return string
  return string[0:MAX/2] + '\n[..]\n' + string[-MAX/2:]

def read_pgo_data(filename):
  '''
    Reads the output of PGO and generates proper information for CORRECT_* == 2 's *_LINES options
  '''
  signs_lines = []
  overflows_lines = []

  for line in open(filename, 'r'):
    try:
      if line.rstrip() == '': continue
      if '%0 failures' in line: continue
      left, right = line.split(' : ')
      signature = left.split('|')[1]
      if 'Sign' in left:
        signs_lines.append(signature)
      elif 'Overflow' in left:
        overflows_lines.append(signature)
    except:
      pass

  return {
    'signs_lines': signs_lines,
    'overflows_lines': overflows_lines
  }

def unique_ordered(values): # return a list of unique values in an input list, without changing order (list(set(.)) would change order randomly)
  seen = set()
  def check(value):
    if value in seen: return False
    seen.add(value)
    return True
  return filter(check, values)

def expand_response(data):
  if type(data) == str and data[0] == '@':
    return json.loads(open(data[1:]).read())
  return data

# Settings. A global singleton. Not pretty, but nicer than passing |, settings| everywhere

class Settings2(type):
  class __impl:
    attrs = {}

    def __init__(self):
      self.reset()

    @classmethod
    def reset(self):
      self.attrs = { 'QUANTUM_SIZE': 4 }
      self.load()

    # Given some emcc-type args (-O3, -s X=Y, etc.), fill Settings with the right settings
    @classmethod
    def load(self, args=[]):
      # Load the JS defaults into python
      settings = open(path_from_root('src', 'settings.js')).read().replace('//', '#')
      settings = re.sub(r'var ([\w\d]+)', r'self.attrs["\1"]', settings)
      exec settings

      # Apply additional settings. First -O, then -s
      for i in range(len(args)):
        if args[i].startswith('-O'):
          level = eval(args[i][2])
          self.apply_opt_level(level)
      for i in range(len(args)):
        if args[i] == '-s':
          declare = re.sub(r'([\w\d]+)\s*=\s*(.+)', r'self.attrs["\1"]=\2;', args[i+1])
          exec declare

    # Transforms the Settings information into emcc-compatible args (-s X=Y, etc.). Basically
    # the reverse of load_settings, except for -Ox which is relevant there but not here
    @classmethod
    def serialize(self):
      ret = []
      for key, value in self.attrs.iteritems():
        if key == key.upper(): # this is a hack. all of our settings are ALL_CAPS, python internals are not
          jsoned = json.dumps(value, sort_keys=True)
          ret += ['-s', key + '=' + jsoned]
      return ret

    @classmethod
    def copy(self, values):
      self.attrs = values

    @classmethod
    def apply_opt_level(self, opt_level, noisy=False):
      if opt_level == 0 and os.environ.get('EMCC_FAST_COMPILER') == '0':
        self.attrs['ASM_JS'] = 0 # non-fastcomp has asm off in -O1
      if opt_level >= 1:
        self.attrs['ASM_JS'] = 1
        self.attrs['ASSERTIONS'] = 0
        self.attrs['DISABLE_EXCEPTION_CATCHING'] = 1
        self.attrs['RELOOP'] = 1
        self.attrs['ALIASING_FUNCTION_POINTERS'] = 1

    def __getattr__(self, attr):
      if attr in self.attrs:
        return self.attrs[attr]
      else:
        raise AttributeError

    def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
      self.attrs[attr] = value

  __instance = None

  @staticmethod
  def instance():
    if Settings2.__instance is None:
      Settings2.__instance = Settings2.__impl()
    return Settings2.__instance

  def __getattr__(self, attr):
    return getattr(self.instance(), attr)

  def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
    return setattr(self.instance(), attr, value)

class Settings(object):
  __metaclass__ = Settings2

# Building

class Building:
  COMPILER = CLANG
  LLVM_OPTS = False
  COMPILER_TEST_OPTS = [] # For use of the test runner
  JS_ENGINE_OVERRIDE = None # Used to pass the JS engine override from runner.py -> test_benchmark.py

  @staticmethod
  def get_building_env(native=False):
    env = os.environ.copy()
    if native:
      env['CC'] = CLANG_CC
      env['CXX'] = CLANG_CPP
      env['LD'] = CLANG
      env['CFLAGS'] = '-O2 -fno-math-errno'
      return env
    env['CC'] = EMCC if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMCC
    env['CXX'] = EMXX if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMXX
    env['AR'] = EMAR if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMAR
    env['LD'] = EMCC if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMCC
    env['LDSHARED'] = EMCC if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMCC
    env['RANLIB'] = EMRANLIB if not WINDOWS else 'python %r' % EMRANLIB
    env['EMMAKEN_COMPILER'] = Building.COMPILER
    env['EMSCRIPTEN_TOOLS'] = path_from_root('tools')
    env['CFLAGS'] = env['EMMAKEN_CFLAGS'] = ' '.join(Building.COMPILER_TEST_OPTS)
    env['HOST_CC'] = CLANG_CC
    env['HOST_CXX'] = CLANG_CPP
    env['HOST_CFLAGS'] = "-W" #if set to nothing, CFLAGS is used, which we don't want
    env['HOST_CXXFLAGS'] = "-W" #if set to nothing, CXXFLAGS is used, which we don't want
    env['PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR'] = path_from_root('system', 'local', 'lib', 'pkgconfig') + os.path.pathsep + path_from_root('system', 'lib', 'pkgconfig')
    env['PKG_CONFIG_PATH'] = os.environ.get ('EM_PKG_CONFIG_PATH') or ''
    env['EMSCRIPTEN'] = path_from_root()
    return env

  # Finds the given executable 'program' in PATH. Operates like the Unix tool 'which'.
  @staticmethod
  def which(program):
    import os
    def is_exe(fpath):
      return os.path.isfile(fpath) and os.access(fpath, os.X_OK)

    fpath, fname = os.path.split(program)
    if fpath:
      if is_exe(program):
        return program
    else:
      for path in os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep):
        path = path.strip('"')
        exe_file = os.path.join(path, program)
        if is_exe(exe_file):
          return exe_file

        if WINDOWS and not '.' in fname:
          if is_exe(exe_file + '.exe'):
            return exe_file + '.exe'
          if is_exe(exe_file + '.cmd'):
            return exe_file + '.cmd'
          if is_exe(exe_file + '.bat'):
            return exe_file + '.bat'

    return None

  @staticmethod
  def handle_CMake_toolchain(args, env):

    def has_substr(array, substr):
      for arg in array:
        if substr in arg:
          return True
      return False

    # Append the Emscripten toolchain file if the user didn't specify one.
    if not has_substr(args, '-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE'):
      args.append('-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=' + path_from_root('cmake', 'Platform', 'Emscripten.cmake'))

    # On Windows specify MinGW Makefiles if we have MinGW and no other toolchain was specified, to avoid CMake
    # pulling in a native Visual Studio, or Unix Makefiles.
    if WINDOWS and not '-G' in args and Building.which('mingw32-make'):
      args += ['-G', 'MinGW Makefiles']
 
    return args

  @staticmethod
  def configure(args, stdout=None, stderr=None, env=None):
    if not args:
      return
    if env is None:
      env = Building.get_building_env()
    env['EMMAKEN_JUST_CONFIGURE'] = '1'
    if 'cmake' in args[0]:
      args = Building.handle_CMake_toolchain(args, env)
    try:
      process = Popen(args, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, env=env)
      process.communicate()
    except Exception, e:
      logging.error('Exception thrown when invoking Popen in configure with args: "%s"!' % ' '.join(args))
      raise
    del env['EMMAKEN_JUST_CONFIGURE']
    if process.returncode is not 0:
      logging.error('Configure step failed with non-zero return code ' + str(process.returncode) + '! Command line: ' + str(args))
      raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(cmd=args, returncode=process.returncode)

  @staticmethod
  def make(args, stdout=None, stderr=None, env=None):
    if env is None:
      env = Building.get_building_env()
    if not args:
      logging.error('Executable to run not specified.')
      sys.exit(1)
    #args += ['VERBOSE=1']

    # On Windows prefer building with mingw32-make instead of make, if it exists.
    if WINDOWS and args[0] == 'make':
      mingw32_make = Building.which('mingw32-make')
      if mingw32_make:
        args[0] = mingw32_make

    try:
      process = Popen(args, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, env=env)
      process.communicate()
    except Exception, e:
      logging.error('Exception thrown when invoking Popen in make with args: "%s"!' % ' '.join(args))
      raise
    if process.returncode is not 0:
      raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(cmd=args, returncode=process.returncode)


  @staticmethod
  def build_library(name, build_dir, output_dir, generated_libs, configure=['sh', './configure'], configure_args=[], make=['make'], make_args='help', cache=None, cache_name=None, copy_project=False, env_init={}, source_dir=None, native=False):
    ''' Build a library into a .bc file. We build the .bc file once and cache it for all our tests. (We cache in
        memory since the test directory is destroyed and recreated for each test. Note that we cache separately
        for different compilers).
        This cache is just during the test runner. There is a different concept of caching as well, see |Cache|. '''

    if type(generated_libs) is not list: generated_libs = [generated_libs]
    if source_dir is None: source_dir = path_from_root('tests', name.replace('_native', ''))
    if make_args == 'help':
      make_args = ['-j', str(multiprocessing.cpu_count())]

    temp_dir = build_dir
    if copy_project:
      project_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, name)
      if os.path.exists(project_dir):
        shutil.rmtree(project_dir)
      shutil.copytree(source_dir, project_dir) # Useful in debugging sometimes to comment this out, and two lines above
    else:
      project_dir = build_dir
    try:
      old_dir = os.getcwd()
    except:
      old_dir = None
    os.chdir(project_dir)
    generated_libs = map(lambda lib: os.path.join(project_dir, lib), generated_libs)
    #for lib in generated_libs:
    #  try:
    #    os.unlink(lib) # make sure compilation completed successfully
    #  except:
    #    pass
    env = Building.get_building_env(native)
    verbose_level = int(os.getenv('EM_BUILD_VERBOSE')) if os.getenv('EM_BUILD_VERBOSE') != None else 0
    for k, v in env_init.iteritems():
      env[k] = v
    if configure: # Useful in debugging sometimes to comment this out (and the lines below up to and including the |link| call)
      try:
        Building.configure(configure + configure_args, env=env, stdout=open(os.path.join(project_dir, 'configure_'), 'w') if verbose_level < 2 else None,
                                                                stderr=open(os.path.join(project_dir, 'configure_err'), 'w') if verbose_level < 1 else None)
      except subprocess.CalledProcessError, e:
        pass # Ignore exit code != 0
    def open_make_out(i, mode='r'):
      return open(os.path.join(project_dir, 'make_' + str(i)), mode)
    
    def open_make_err(i, mode='r'):
      return open(os.path.join(project_dir, 'make_err' + str(i)), mode)

    if verbose_level >= 3:
      make_args += ['VERBOSE=1']

    for i in range(2): # FIXME: Sad workaround for some build systems that need to be run twice to succeed (e.g. poppler)
      with open_make_out(i, 'w') as make_out:
        with open_make_err(i, 'w') as make_err:
          try:
            Building.make(make + make_args, stdout=make_out if verbose_level < 2 else None,
                                            stderr=make_err if verbose_level < 1 else None, env=env)
          except subprocess.CalledProcessError, e:
            pass # Ignore exit code != 0
      try:
        if cache is not None:
          cache[cache_name] = []
          for f in generated_libs:
            basename = os.path.basename(f)
            cache[cache_name].append((basename, open(f, 'rb').read()))
        break
      except Exception, e:
        if i > 0:
          if verbose_level == 0:
            # Due to the ugly hack above our best guess is to output the first run
            with open_make_err(0) as ferr:
              for line in ferr:
                sys.stderr.write(line)
          raise Exception('could not build library ' + name + ' due to exception ' + str(e))
    if old_dir:
      os.chdir(old_dir)
    return generated_libs

  @staticmethod
  def link(files, target, force_archive_contents=False):
    actual_files = []
    # Tracking unresolveds is necessary for .a linking, see below.
    # Specify all possible entry points to seed the linking process.
    # For a simple application, this would just be "main".
    unresolved_symbols = set([func[1:] for func in Settings.EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS])
    resolved_symbols = set()
    temp_dirs = []
    files = map(os.path.abspath, files)
    has_ar = False
    for f in files:
      has_ar = has_ar or Building.is_ar(f)
    for f in files:
      if not Building.is_ar(f):
        if Building.is_bitcode(f):
          if has_ar:
            new_symbols = Building.llvm_nm(f)
            resolved_symbols = resolved_symbols.union(new_symbols.defs)
            unresolved_symbols = unresolved_symbols.union(new_symbols.undefs.difference(resolved_symbols)).difference(new_symbols.defs)
          actual_files.append(f)
      else:
        # Extract object files from ar archives, and link according to gnu ld semantics
        # (link in an entire .o from the archive if it supplies symbols still unresolved)
        cwd = os.getcwd()
        try:
          temp_dir = os.path.join(EMSCRIPTEN_TEMP_DIR, 'ar_output_' + str(os.getpid()) + '_' + str(len(temp_dirs)))
          temp_dirs.append(temp_dir)
          safe_ensure_dirs(temp_dir)
          os.chdir(temp_dir)
          contents = filter(lambda x: len(x) > 0, Popen([LLVM_AR, 't', f], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0].split('\n'))
          #print >> sys.stderr, '  considering archive', f, ':', contents
          if len(contents) == 0:
            logging.debug('Archive %s appears to be empty (recommendation: link an .so instead of .a)' % f)
          else:
            for content in contents: # ar will silently fail if the directory for the file does not exist, so make all the necessary directories
              dirname = os.path.dirname(content)
              if dirname:
                safe_ensure_dirs(dirname)
            Popen([LLVM_AR, 'xo', f], stdout=PIPE).communicate() # if absolute paths, files will appear there. otherwise, in this directory
            contents = map(lambda content: os.path.join(temp_dir, content), contents)
            contents = filter(os.path.exists, map(os.path.abspath, contents))
            added_contents = set()
            added = True
            #print >> sys.stderr, '  initial undef are now ', unresolved_symbols, '\n'
            while added: # recursively traverse until we have everything we need
              #print >> sys.stderr, '  running loop of archive including for', f
              added = False
              for content in contents:
                if content in added_contents: continue 
                new_symbols = Building.llvm_nm(content)
                # Link in the .o if it provides symbols, *or* this is a singleton archive (which is apparently an exception in gcc ld)
                #print >> sys.stderr, 'need', content, '?', unresolved_symbols, 'and we can supply', new_symbols.defs
                #print >> sys.stderr, content, 'DEF', new_symbols.defs, '\n'
                if new_symbols.defs.intersection(unresolved_symbols) or len(files) == 1 or force_archive_contents:
                  if Building.is_bitcode(content):
                    #print >> sys.stderr, '  adding object', content, '\n'
                    resolved_symbols = resolved_symbols.union(new_symbols.defs)
                    unresolved_symbols = unresolved_symbols.union(new_symbols.undefs.difference(resolved_symbols)).difference(new_symbols.defs)
                    #print >> sys.stderr, '  undef are now ', unresolved_symbols, '\n'
                    actual_files.append(content)
                    added_contents.add(content)
                    added = True
            #print >> sys.stderr, '  done running loop of archive including for', f
        finally:
          os.chdir(cwd)
    try_delete(target)

    # Finish link
    actual_files = unique_ordered(actual_files) # tolerate people trying to link a.so a.so etc.
    logging.debug('emcc: llvm-linking: %s to %s', actual_files, target)

    # check for too-long command line
    link_cmd = LINK_CMD + actual_files + ['-o', target]
    # 8k is a bit of an arbitrary limit, but a reasonable one
    # for max command line size before we use a respose file
    response_file = None
    if len(' '.join(link_cmd)) > 8192:
      logging.debug('using response file for llvm-link')
      [response_fd, response_file] = mkstemp(suffix='.response', dir=TEMP_DIR)

      link_cmd = LINK_CMD + ["@" + response_file]

      response_fh = os.fdopen(response_fd, 'w')
      for arg in actual_files:
        # we can't put things with spaces in the response file
        if " " in arg:
          link_cmd.append(arg)
        else:
          response_fh.write(arg + "\n")
      response_fh.close()
      link_cmd.append("-o")
      link_cmd.append(target)

      if len(' '.join(link_cmd)) > 8192:
        logging.warning('emcc: link command line is very long, even with response file -- use paths with no spaces')

    output = Popen(link_cmd, stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]

    if response_file:
      os.unlink(response_file)

    assert os.path.exists(target) and (output is None or 'Could not open input file' not in output), 'Linking error: ' + output
    for temp_dir in temp_dirs:
      try_delete(temp_dir)

  # Emscripten optimizations that we run on the .ll file
  @staticmethod
  def ll_opts(filename):
    ## Remove target info. This helps LLVM opts, if we run them later
    #cleaned = filter(lambda line: not line.startswith('target datalayout = ') and not line.startswith('target triple = '),
    #                 open(filename + '.o.ll', 'r').readlines())
    #os.unlink(filename + '.o.ll')
    #open(filename + '.o.ll.orig', 'w').write(''.join(cleaned))
    pass

  # LLVM optimizations
  # @param opt Either an integer, in which case it is the optimization level (-O1, -O2, etc.), or a list of raw
  #            optimization passes passed to llvm opt
  @staticmethod
  def llvm_opt(filename, opts, out=None):
    if type(opts) is int:
      opts = Building.pick_llvm_opts(opts)
    #opts += ['-debug-pass=Arguments']
    if get_clang_version() == '3.4' and not Settings.SIMD:
      opts += ['-disable-loop-vectorization', '-disable-slp-vectorization'] # llvm 3.4 has these on by default
    logging.debug('emcc: LLVM opts: ' + ' '.join(opts))
    target = out or (filename + '.opt.bc')
    output = Popen([LLVM_OPT, filename] + opts + ['-o', target], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
    assert os.path.exists(target), 'Failed to run llvm optimizations: ' + output
    if not out:
      shutil.move(filename + '.opt.bc', filename)

  @staticmethod
  def llvm_opts(filename): # deprecated version, only for test runner. TODO: remove
    if Building.LLVM_OPTS:
      shutil.move(filename + '.o', filename + '.o.pre')
      output = Popen([LLVM_OPT, filename + '.o.pre'] + Building.LLVM_OPT_OPTS + ['-o', filename + '.o'], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
      assert os.path.exists(filename + '.o'), 'Failed to run llvm optimizations: ' + output

  @staticmethod
  def llvm_dis(input_filename, output_filename=None):
    # LLVM binary ==> LLVM assembly
    if output_filename is None:
      # use test runner conventions
      output_filename = input_filename + '.o.ll'
      input_filename = input_filename + '.o'
    try_delete(output_filename)
    output = Popen([LLVM_DIS, input_filename, '-o', output_filename], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
    assert os.path.exists(output_filename), 'Could not create .ll file: ' + output
    return output_filename

  @staticmethod
  def llvm_as(input_filename, output_filename=None):
    # LLVM assembly ==> LLVM binary
    if output_filename is None:
      # use test runner conventions
      output_filename = input_filename + '.o'
      input_filename = input_filename + '.o.ll'
    try_delete(output_filename)
    output = Popen([LLVM_AS, input_filename, '-o', output_filename], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
    assert os.path.exists(output_filename), 'Could not create bc file: ' + output
    return output_filename

  nm_cache = {} # cache results of nm - it can be slow to run

  @staticmethod
  def llvm_nm(filename, stdout=PIPE, stderr=None):
    if filename in Building.nm_cache:
      #logging.debug('loading nm results for %s from cache' % filename)
      return Building.nm_cache[filename]

    # LLVM binary ==> list of symbols
    output = Popen([LLVM_NM, filename], stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr).communicate()[0]
    class ret:
      defs = []
      undefs = []
      commons = []
    for line in output.split('\n'):
      if len(line) == 0: continue
      parts = filter(lambda seg: len(seg) > 0, line.split(' '))
      # pnacl-nm will print zero offsets for bitcode
      if len(parts) == 3 and parts[0] == "00000000":
        parts.pop(0)
      if len(parts) == 2: # ignore lines with absolute offsets, these are not bitcode anyhow (e.g. |00000630 t d_source_name|)
        status, symbol = parts
        if status == 'U':
          ret.undefs.append(symbol)
        elif status != 'C':
          ret.defs.append(symbol)
        else:
          ret.commons.append(symbol)
    ret.defs = set(ret.defs)
    ret.undefs = set(ret.undefs)
    ret.commons = set(ret.commons)
    Building.nm_cache[filename] = ret
    return ret

  @staticmethod
  def emcc(filename, args=[], output_filename=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, env=None):
    if output_filename is None:
      output_filename = filename + '.o'
    try_delete(output_filename)
    Popen([PYTHON, EMCC, filename] + args + ['-o', output_filename], stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, env=env).communicate()
    assert os.path.exists(output_filename), 'emcc could not create output file: ' + output_filename

  @staticmethod
  def emar(action, output_filename, filenames, stdout=None, stderr=None, env=None):
    try_delete(output_filename)
    Popen([PYTHON, EMAR, action, output_filename] + filenames, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr, env=env).communicate()
    if 'c' in action:
      assert os.path.exists(output_filename), 'emar could not create output file: ' + output_filename

  @staticmethod
  def emscripten(filename, append_ext=True, extra_args=[]):
    # Allow usage of emscripten.py without warning
    os.environ['EMSCRIPTEN_SUPPRESS_USAGE_WARNING'] = '1'

    # Run Emscripten
    Settings.RELOOPER = Cache.get_path('relooper.js')
    settings = Settings.serialize()
    args = settings + extra_args
    if WINDOWS:
      args = ['@' + response_file.create_response_file(args, TEMP_DIR)]
    cmdline = [PYTHON, EMSCRIPTEN, filename + ('.o.ll' if append_ext else ''), '-o', filename + '.o.js'] + args
    if jsrun.TRACK_PROCESS_SPAWNS:
      logging.info('Executing emscripten.py compiler with cmdline "' + ' '.join(cmdline) + '"')
    compiler_output = jsrun.timeout_run(Popen(cmdline, stdout=PIPE), None, 'Compiling')
    #print compiler_output

    # Detect compilation crashes and errors
    if compiler_output is not None and 'Traceback' in compiler_output and 'in test_' in compiler_output: print compiler_output; assert 0
    assert os.path.exists(filename + '.o.js') and len(open(filename + '.o.js', 'r').read()) > 0, 'Emscripten failed to generate .js: ' + str(compiler_output)

    return filename + '.o.js'

  @staticmethod
  def can_build_standalone():
    return not Settings.BUILD_AS_SHARED_LIB and not Settings.LINKABLE and not Settings.EXPORT_ALL

  @staticmethod
  def can_use_unsafe_opts():
    return Settings.USE_TYPED_ARRAYS == 2

  @staticmethod
  def can_inline():
    return Settings.INLINING_LIMIT == 0

  @staticmethod
  def get_safe_internalize():
    if not Building.can_build_standalone(): return [] # do not internalize anything
    exps = expand_response(Settings.EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS)
    exports = ','.join(map(lambda exp: exp[1:], exps))
    # internalize carefully, llvm 3.2 will remove even main if not told not to
    return ['-internalize', '-internalize-public-api-list=' + exports]

  @staticmethod
  def pick_llvm_opts(optimization_level):
    '''
      It may be safe to use nonportable optimizations (like -OX) if we remove the platform info from the .ll
      (which we do in do_ll_opts) - but even there we have issues (even in TA2) with instruction combining
      into i64s. In any case, the handpicked ones here should be safe and portable. They are also tuned for
      things that look useful.

      An easy way to see LLVM's standard list of passes is

        llvm-as < /dev/null | opt -std-compile-opts -disable-output -debug-pass=Arguments
    '''
    assert 0 <= optimization_level <= 3
    unsafe = Building.can_use_unsafe_opts()
    opts = []
    if optimization_level > 0:
      if unsafe:
        if not Building.can_inline():
          opts.append('-disable-inlining')
        if not Building.can_build_standalone():
          # -O1 does not have -gobaldce, which removes stuff that is needed for libraries and linkables
          optimization_level = min(1, optimization_level)
        opts.append('-O%d' % optimization_level)
        #print '[unsafe: %s]' % ','.join(opts)
      else:
        allow_nonportable = False
        optimize_size = True
        use_aa = False

        # PassManagerBuilder::populateModulePassManager
        if allow_nonportable and use_aa: # ammo.js results indicate this can be nonportable
          opts.append('-tbaa')
          opts.append('-basicaa') # makes fannkuch slow but primes fast

        if Building.can_build_standalone():
          opts += Building.get_safe_internalize()

        opts.append('-globalopt')
        opts.append('-ipsccp')
        opts.append('-deadargelim')
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')
        opts.append('-simplifycfg')

        opts.append('-prune-eh')
        if Building.can_inline(): opts.append('-inline')
        opts.append('-functionattrs')
        if optimization_level > 2:
          opts.append('-argpromotion')

        # XXX Danger: Can turn a memcpy into something that violates the
        #             load-store consistency hypothesis. See hashnum() in Lua.
        #             Note: this opt is of great importance for raytrace...
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-scalarrepl')

        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-early-cse') # ?
        opts.append('-simplify-libcalls')
        opts.append('-jump-threading')
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-correlated-propagation') # ?
        opts.append('-simplifycfg')
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')

        opts.append('-tailcallelim')
        opts.append('-simplifycfg')
        opts.append('-reassociate')
        opts.append('-loop-rotate')
        opts.append('-licm')
        opts.append('-loop-unswitch') # XXX should depend on optimize_size
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')
        if Settings.QUANTUM_SIZE == 4: opts.append('-indvars') # XXX this infinite-loops raytrace on q1 (loop in |new node_t[count]| has 68 hardcoded &not fixed)
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-loop-idiom') # ?
        opts.append('-loop-deletion')
        opts.append('-loop-unroll')

        ##### not in llvm-3.0. but have |      #addExtensionsToPM(EP_LoopOptimizerEnd, MPM);| if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')

        # XXX Danger: Messes up Lua output for unknown reasons
        #             Note: this opt is of minor importance for raytrace...
        if optimization_level > 1 and allow_nonportable: opts.append('-gvn')

        opts.append('-memcpyopt') # Danger?
        opts.append('-sccp')

        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')
        opts.append('-jump-threading')
        opts.append('-correlated-propagation')
        opts.append('-dse')
        #addExtensionsToPM(EP_ScalarOptimizerLate, MPM)

        opts.append('-adce')
        opts.append('-simplifycfg')
        if allow_nonportable: opts.append('-instcombine')

        opts.append('-strip-dead-prototypes')

        if Building.can_build_standalone():
          opts.append('-globaldce')

        if optimization_level > 1: opts.append('-constmerge')

    Building.LLVM_OPT_OPTS = opts
    return opts

  @staticmethod
  def js_optimizer(filename, passes, jcache=False, debug=False, extra_info=None):
    return js_optimizer.run(filename, passes, listify(NODE_JS), jcache, debug, extra_info)

  @staticmethod
  def closure_compiler(filename, pretty=True):
    if not os.path.exists(CLOSURE_COMPILER):
      raise Exception('Closure compiler appears to be missing, looked at: ' + str(CLOSURE_COMPILER))

    CLOSURE_EXTERNS = path_from_root('src', 'closure-externs.js')

    # Something like this (adjust memory as needed):
    #   java -Xmx1024m -jar CLOSURE_COMPILER --compilation_level ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS --variable_map_output_file src.cpp.o.js.vars --js src.cpp.o.js --js_output_file src.cpp.o.cc.js
    args = [JAVA,
            '-Xmx' + (os.environ.get('JAVA_HEAP_SIZE') or '1024m'), # if you need a larger Java heap, use this environment variable
            '-jar', CLOSURE_COMPILER,
            '--compilation_level', 'ADVANCED_OPTIMIZATIONS',
            '--language_in', 'ECMASCRIPT5',
            '--externs', CLOSURE_EXTERNS,
            #'--variable_map_output_file', filename + '.vars',
            '--js', filename, '--js_output_file', filename + '.cc.js']
    if pretty: args += ['--formatting', 'PRETTY_PRINT']
    if os.environ.get('EMCC_CLOSURE_ARGS'):
      args += shlex.split(os.environ.get('EMCC_CLOSURE_ARGS'))
    process = Popen(args, stdout=PIPE, stderr=STDOUT)
    cc_output = process.communicate()[0]
    if process.returncode != 0 or not os.path.exists(filename + '.cc.js'):
      raise Exception('closure compiler error: ' + cc_output + ' (rc: %d)' % process.returncode)

    return filename + '.cc.js'

  _is_ar_cache = {}
  @staticmethod
  def is_ar(filename):
    try:
      if Building._is_ar_cache.get(filename):
        return Building._is_ar_cache[filename]
      b = open(filename, 'r').read(8)
      sigcheck = b[0] == '!' and b[1] == '<' and \
                 b[2] == 'a' and b[3] == 'r' and \
                 b[4] == 'c' and b[5] == 'h' and \
                 b[6] == '>' and ord(b[7]) == 10
      Building._is_ar_cache[filename] = sigcheck
      return sigcheck
    except Exception, e:
      logging.debug('Building.is_ar failed to test whether file \'%s\' is a llvm archive file! Failed on exception: %s' % (filename, e))
      return False

  @staticmethod
  def is_bitcode(filename):
    # look for magic signature
    b = open(filename, 'r').read(4)
    if b[0] == 'B' and b[1] == 'C':
      return True
    # look for ar signature
    elif Building.is_ar(filename):
      return True
    # on OS X, there is a 20-byte prefix
    elif ord(b[0]) == 222 and ord(b[1]) == 192 and ord(b[2]) == 23 and ord(b[3]) == 11:
      b = open(filename, 'r').read(24)
      return b[20] == 'B' and b[21] == 'C'

    return False

  # Make sure the relooper exists. If it does not, check out the relooper code and bootstrap it
  @staticmethod
  def ensure_relooper(relooper):
    if os.path.exists(relooper): return
    if os.environ.get('EMCC_FAST_COMPILER') != '0':
      logging.debug('not building relooper to js, using it in c++ backend')
      return

    Cache.ensure()
    curr = os.getcwd()
    try:
      ok = False
      logging.info('=======================================')
      logging.info('bootstrapping relooper...')
      os.chdir(path_from_root('src'))

      emcc_debug = os.environ.get('EMCC_DEBUG')
      if emcc_debug: del os.environ['EMCC_DEBUG']

      emcc_leave_inputs_raw = os.environ.get('EMCC_LEAVE_INPUTS_RAW')
      if emcc_leave_inputs_raw: del os.environ['EMCC_LEAVE_INPUTS_RAW']

      def make(opt_level, reloop):
        raw = relooper + '.raw.js'
        Building.emcc(os.path.join('relooper', 'Relooper.cpp'), ['-I' + os.path.join('relooper'), '--post-js',
          os.path.join('relooper', 'emscripten', 'glue.js'),
          '--memory-init-file', '0', '-s', 'RELOOP=%d' % reloop,
          '-s', 'EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS=["_rl_set_output_buffer","_rl_make_output_buffer","_rl_new_block","_rl_delete_block","_rl_block_add_branch_to","_rl_new_relooper","_rl_delete_relooper","_rl_relooper_add_block","_rl_relooper_calculate","_rl_relooper_render", "_rl_set_asm_js_mode"]',
          '-s', 'DEFAULT_LIBRARY_FUNCS_TO_INCLUDE=["memcpy", "memset", "malloc", "free", "puts"]',
          '-s', 'RELOOPER="' + relooper + '"',
          '-O' + str(opt_level), '--closure', '0'], raw)
        f = open(relooper, 'w')
        f.write("// Relooper, (C) 2012 Alon Zakai, MIT license, https://github.com/kripken/Relooper\n")
        f.write("var Relooper = (function(Module) {\n")
        f.write(open(raw).read())
        f.write('\n  return Module.Relooper;\n')
        f.write('})(RelooperModule);\n')
        f.close()

      # bootstrap phase 1: generate unrelooped relooper, for which we do not need a relooper (so we cannot recurse infinitely in this function)
      logging.info('  bootstrap phase 1')
      make(2, 0)
      # bootstrap phase 2: generate relooped relooper, using the unrelooped relooper (we see relooper.js exists so we cannot recurse infinitely in this function)
      logging.info('  bootstrap phase 2')
      make(2, 1)
      logging.info('bootstrapping relooper succeeded')
      logging.info('=======================================')
      ok = True
    finally:
      os.chdir(curr)
      if emcc_debug: os.environ['EMCC_DEBUG'] = emcc_debug
      if emcc_leave_inputs_raw: os.environ['EMCC_LEAVE_INPUTS_RAW'] = emcc_leave_inputs_raw
      if not ok:
        logging.error('bootstrapping relooper failed. You may need to manually create relooper.js by compiling it, see src/relooper/emscripten')
        try_delete(relooper) # do not leave a phase-1 version if phase 2 broke
        1/0
  
  @staticmethod
  def ensure_struct_info(info_path):
    if os.path.exists(info_path): return
    Cache.ensure()
    
    import gen_struct_info
    gen_struct_info.main(['-qo', info_path, path_from_root('src/struct_info.json')])
  
# compatibility with existing emcc, etc. scripts
Cache = cache.Cache(debug=DEBUG_CACHE)
JCache = cache.JCache(Cache)
chunkify = cache.chunkify

class JS:
  memory_initializer_pattern = '/\* memory initializer \*/ allocate\(\[([\d, ]+)\], "i8", ALLOC_NONE, ([\d+Runtime\.GLOBAL_BASEH]+)\);'
  no_memory_initializer_pattern = '/\* no memory initializer \*/'

  memory_staticbump_pattern = 'STATICTOP = STATIC_BASE \+ (\d+);'

  global_initializers_pattern = '/\* global initializers \*/ __ATINIT__.push\((.+)\);'

  @staticmethod
  def to_nice_ident(ident): # limited version of the JS function toNiceIdent
    return ident.replace('%', '$').replace('@', '_').replace('.', '_')

  @staticmethod
  def make_initializer(sig, settings=None):
    settings = settings or Settings
    if sig == 'i':
      return '0'
    elif sig == 'f' and settings.get('PRECISE_F32'):
      return 'Math_fround(0)'
    else:
      return '+0'

  @staticmethod
  def make_coercion(value, sig, settings=None):
    settings = settings or Settings
    if sig == 'i':
      return value + '|0'
    elif sig == 'f' and settings.get('PRECISE_F32'):
      return 'Math_fround(' + value + ')'
    elif sig == 'd' or sig == 'f':
      return '+' + value
    else:
      return value

  @staticmethod
  def make_extcall(sig, named=True):
    args = ','.join(['a' + str(i) for i in range(1, len(sig))])
    args = 'index' + (',' if args else '') + args
    # C++ exceptions are numbers, and longjmp is a string 'longjmp'
    ret = '''function%s(%s) {
  %sModule["dynCall_%s"](%s);
}''' % ((' extCall_' + sig) if named else '', args, 'return ' if sig[0] != 'v' else '', sig, args)

    if Settings.DLOPEN_SUPPORT and Settings.ASSERTIONS:
      # guard against cross-module stack leaks
      ret = ret.replace(') {\n', ''') {
  try {
    var preStack = asm.stackSave();
''').replace(';\n}', ''';
  } finally {
    assert(asm.stackSave() == preStack);
  }
}''')
    return ret

  @staticmethod
  def make_invoke(sig, named=True):
    args = ','.join(['a' + str(i) for i in range(1, len(sig))])
    args = 'index' + (',' if args else '') + args
    # C++ exceptions are numbers, and longjmp is a string 'longjmp'
    ret = '''function%s(%s) {
  try {
    %sModule["dynCall_%s"](%s);
  } catch(e) {
    if (typeof e !== 'number' && e !== 'longjmp') throw e;
    asm["setThrew"](1, 0);
  }
}''' % ((' invoke_' + sig) if named else '', args, 'return ' if sig[0] != 'v' else '', sig, args)

    if Settings.DLOPEN_SUPPORT and Settings.ASSERTIONS:
      # guard against cross-module stack leaks
      ret = ret.replace('  try {', '''  var preStack = asm.stackSave();
  try {
''').replace('  }\n}', '''  } finally {
    assert(asm.stackSave() == preStack);
  }
}''')

    return ret

  @staticmethod
  def align(x, by):
    while x % by != 0: x += 1
    return x

  INITIALIZER_CHUNK_SIZE = 10240

  @staticmethod
  def collect_initializers(src):
    ret = []
    max_offset = -1
    for init in re.finditer(JS.memory_initializer_pattern, src):
      contents = init.group(1).split(',')
      offset = sum([int(x) if x[0] != 'R' else 0 for x in init.group(2).split('+')])
      ret.append((offset, contents))
      assert offset > max_offset
      max_offset = offset
    return ret

  @staticmethod
  def split_initializer(contents):
    # given a memory initializer (see memory_initializer_pattern), split it up into multiple initializers to avoid long runs of zeros or a single overly-large allocator
    ret = []
    l = len(contents)
    maxx = JS.INITIALIZER_CHUNK_SIZE
    i = 0
    start = 0
    while 1:
      if i - start >= maxx or (i > start and i == l):
        #print >> sys.stderr, 'new', start, i-start
        ret.append((start, contents[start:i]))
        start = i
      if i == l: break
      if contents[i] != '0':
        i += 1
      else:
        # look for a sequence of zeros
        j = i + 1
        while j < l and contents[j] == '0': j += 1
        if j-i > maxx/10 or j-start >= maxx:
          #print >> sys.stderr, 'skip', start, i-start, j-start
          ret.append((start, contents[start:i])) # skip over the zeros starting at i and ending at j
          start = j
        i = j
    return ret

  @staticmethod
  def replace_initializers(src, inits):
    class State:
      first = True
    def rep(m):
      if not State.first: return ''
      # write out all the new initializers in place of the first old one
      State.first = False
      def gen_init(init):
        offset, contents = init
        return '/* memory initializer */ allocate([%s], "i8", ALLOC_NONE, Runtime.GLOBAL_BASE%s);' % (
          ','.join(contents),
          '' if offset == 0 else ('+%d' % offset)
        )
      return '\n'.join(map(gen_init, inits))
    return re.sub(JS.memory_initializer_pattern, rep, src)

  @staticmethod
  def optimize_initializer(src):
    inits = JS.collect_initializers(src)
    if len(inits) == 0: return None
    assert len(inits) == 1
    init = inits[0]
    offset, contents = init
    assert offset == 0 # offset 0, singleton
    if len(contents) <= JS.INITIALIZER_CHUNK_SIZE: return None
    return JS.replace_initializers(src, JS.split_initializer(contents))

# Compression of code and data for smaller downloads
class Compression:
  on = False

  @staticmethod
  def compressed_name(filename):
    return filename + '.compress'

  @staticmethod
  def compress(filename):
    execute(Compression.encoder, stdin=open(filename, 'rb'), stdout=open(Compression.compressed_name(filename), 'wb'))

  @staticmethod
  def worth_it(original, compressed):
    return compressed < original - 1500 # save at least one TCP packet or so

def execute(cmd, *args, **kw):
  try:
    return Popen(cmd, *args, **kw).communicate() # let compiler frontend print directly, so colors are saved (PIPE kills that)
  except:
    if not isinstance(cmd, str):
      cmd = ' '.join(cmd)
    logging.error('Invoking Process failed: <<< ' + cmd + ' >>>')
    raise

def check_execute(cmd, *args, **kw):
  # TODO: use in more places. execute doesn't actually check that return values
  # are nonzero
  try:
    kw['stderr'] = STDOUT
    subprocess.check_output(cmd, *args, **kw)
    logging.debug("Successfuly executed %s" % " ".join(cmd))
  except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
    logging.error("'%s' failed with output:\n%s" % (" ".join(e.cmd), e.output))
    raise

def suffix(name):
  parts = name.split('.')
  if len(parts) > 1:
    return parts[-1]
  else:
    return None

def unsuffixed(name):
  return '.'.join(name.split('.')[:-1])

def unsuffixed_basename(name):
  return os.path.basename(unsuffixed(name))

def safe_move(src, dst):
  if os.path.abspath(src) == os.path.abspath(dst):
    return
  shutil.move(src, dst)

import js_optimizer