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-//===--- CodeGenModule.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Module --------===//
-//
-// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
-//
-// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
-// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-//
-// This coordinates the per-module state used while generating code.
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-#include "CodeGenModule.h"
-#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
-#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
-#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
-#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
-#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
-#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
-#include "llvm/Constants.h"
-#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
-#include "llvm/Module.h"
-#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
-#include <algorithm>
-using namespace clang;
-using namespace CodeGen;
-
-
-CodeGenModule::CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const LangOptions &LO,
- llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
- Diagnostic &diags)
- : Context(C), Features(LO), TheModule(M), TheTargetData(TD), Diags(diags),
- Types(C, M, TD), MemCpyFn(0), MemSetFn(0), CFConstantStringClassRef(0) {
- //TODO: Make this selectable at runtime
- Runtime = CreateObjCRuntime(M);
-}
-
-CodeGenModule::~CodeGenModule() {
- EmitGlobalCtors();
- delete Runtime;
-}
-
-/// WarnUnsupported - Print out a warning that codegen doesn't support the
-/// specified stmt yet.
-void CodeGenModule::WarnUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type) {
- unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Warning,
- "cannot codegen this %0 yet");
- SourceRange Range = S->getSourceRange();
- std::string Msg = Type;
- getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(S->getLocStart()), DiagID,
- &Msg, 1, &Range, 1);
-}
-
-/// WarnUnsupported - Print out a warning that codegen doesn't support the
-/// specified decl yet.
-void CodeGenModule::WarnUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type) {
- unsigned DiagID = getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Warning,
- "cannot codegen this %0 yet");
- std::string Msg = Type;
- getDiags().Report(Context.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID,
- &Msg, 1);
-}
-
-/// AddGlobalCtor - Add a function to the list that will be called before
-/// main() runs.
-void CodeGenModule::AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function * Ctor) {
- // TODO: Type coercion of void()* types.
- GlobalCtors.push_back(Ctor);
-}
-
-void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalCtors() {
- // Get the type of @llvm.global_ctors
- std::vector<const llvm::Type*> CtorFields;
- CtorFields.push_back(llvm::IntegerType::get(32));
- // Constructor function type
- std::vector<const llvm::Type*> VoidArgs;
- llvm::FunctionType* CtorFuncTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(
- llvm::Type::VoidTy,
- VoidArgs,
- false);
- // i32, function type pair
- CtorFields.push_back(llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(CtorFuncTy));
- llvm::StructType* CtorStructTy = llvm::StructType::get(CtorFields, false);
- // Array of fields
- llvm::ArrayType* GlobalCtorsTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(CtorStructTy,
- GlobalCtors.size());
-
- const std::string GlobalCtorsVar = std::string("llvm.global_ctors");
- // Define the global variable
- llvm::GlobalVariable *GlobalCtorsVal = new llvm::GlobalVariable(
- GlobalCtorsTy,
- false,
- llvm::GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
- (llvm::Constant*)0,
- GlobalCtorsVar,
- &TheModule);
-
- // Populate the array
- std::vector<llvm::Constant*> CtorValues;
- llvm::Constant *MagicNumber = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::IntegerType::Int32Ty,
- 65535,
- false);
- for (std::vector<llvm::Constant*>::iterator I = GlobalCtors.begin(),
- E = GlobalCtors.end(); I != E; ++I) {
- std::vector<llvm::Constant*> StructValues;
- StructValues.push_back(MagicNumber);
- StructValues.push_back(*I);
-
- llvm::Constant* CtorEntry = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(CtorStructTy, StructValues);
- CtorValues.push_back(CtorEntry);
- }
- llvm::Constant* CtorArray = llvm::ConstantArray::get(GlobalCtorsTy, CtorValues);
- GlobalCtorsVal->setInitializer(CtorArray);
-
-}
-
-/// ReplaceMapValuesWith - This is a really slow and bad function that
-/// searches for any entries in GlobalDeclMap that point to OldVal, changing
-/// them to point to NewVal. This is badbadbad, FIXME!
-void CodeGenModule::ReplaceMapValuesWith(llvm::Constant *OldVal,
- llvm::Constant *NewVal) {
- for (llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Constant*>::iterator
- I = GlobalDeclMap.begin(), E = GlobalDeclMap.end(); I != E; ++I)
- if (I->second == OldVal) I->second = NewVal;
-}
-
-
-llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfFunctionDecl(const FunctionDecl *D,
- bool isDefinition) {
- // See if it is already in the map. If so, just return it.
- llvm::Constant *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[D];
- if (Entry) return Entry;
-
- const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(D->getType());
-
- // Check to see if the function already exists.
- llvm::Function *F = getModule().getFunction(D->getName());
- const llvm::FunctionType *FTy = cast<llvm::FunctionType>(Ty);
-
- // If it doesn't already exist, just create and return an entry.
- if (F == 0) {
- // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
- F = new llvm::Function(FTy, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, D->getName(),
- &getModule());
-
- // Set the appropriate calling convention for the Function.
- if (D->getAttr<FastCallAttr>())
- F->setCallingConv(llvm::CallingConv::Fast);
- return Entry = F;
- }
-
- // If the pointer type matches, just return it.
- llvm::Type *PFTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
- if (PFTy == F->getType()) return Entry = F;
-
- // If this isn't a definition, just return it casted to the right type.
- if (!isDefinition)
- return Entry = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(F, PFTy);
-
- // Otherwise, we have a definition after a prototype with the wrong type.
- // F is the Function* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a new
- // Function* and update everything that used F (a declaration) with the new
- // Function* (which will be a definition).
- //
- // This happens if there is a prototype for a function (e.g. "int f()") and
- // then a definition of a different type (e.g. "int f(int x)"). Start by
- // making a new function of the correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
- llvm::Function *NewFn = new llvm::Function(FTy,
- llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
- "", &getModule());
- NewFn->takeName(F);
-
- // Replace uses of F with the Function we will endow with a body.
- llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
- llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewFn, F->getType());
- F->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
-
- // FIXME: Update the globaldeclmap for the previous decl of this name. We
- // really want a way to walk all of these, but we don't have it yet. This
- // is incredibly slow!
- ReplaceMapValuesWith(F, NewPtrForOldDecl);
-
- // Ok, delete the old function now, which is dead.
- assert(F->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
- F->eraseFromParent();
-
- // Return the new function which has the right type.
- return Entry = NewFn;
-}
-
-static bool IsZeroElementArray(const llvm::Type *Ty) {
- if (const llvm::ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<llvm::ArrayType>(Ty))
- return ATy->getNumElements() == 0;
- return false;
-}
-
-llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
- bool isDefinition) {
- assert(D->hasGlobalStorage() && "Not a global variable");
-
- // See if it is already in the map.
- llvm::Constant *&Entry = GlobalDeclMap[D];
- if (Entry) return Entry;
-
- QualType ASTTy = D->getType();
- const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(ASTTy);
-
- // Check to see if the global already exists.
- llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = getModule().getGlobalVariable(D->getName(), true);
-
- // If it doesn't already exist, just create and return an entry.
- if (GV == 0) {
- return Entry = new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
- llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
- 0, D->getName(), &getModule(), 0,
- ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
- }
-
- // If the pointer type matches, just return it.
- llvm::Type *PTy = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(Ty);
- if (PTy == GV->getType()) return Entry = GV;
-
- // If this isn't a definition, just return it casted to the right type.
- if (!isDefinition)
- return Entry = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(GV, PTy);
-
-
- // Otherwise, we have a definition after a prototype with the wrong type.
- // GV is the GlobalVariable* for the one with the wrong type, we must make a
- /// new GlobalVariable* and update everything that used GV (a declaration)
- // with the new GlobalVariable* (which will be a definition).
- //
- // This happens if there is a prototype for a global (e.g. "extern int x[];")
- // and then a definition of a different type (e.g. "int x[10];"). Start by
- // making a new global of the correct type, RAUW, then steal the name.
- llvm::GlobalVariable *NewGV =
- new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false, llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
- 0, D->getName(), &getModule(), 0,
- ASTTy.getAddressSpace());
- NewGV->takeName(GV);
-
- // Replace uses of GV with the globalvalue we will endow with a body.
- llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
- llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewGV, GV->getType());
- GV->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
-
- // FIXME: Update the globaldeclmap for the previous decl of this name. We
- // really want a way to walk all of these, but we don't have it yet. This
- // is incredibly slow!
- ReplaceMapValuesWith(GV, NewPtrForOldDecl);
-
- // Verify that GV was a declaration or something like x[] which turns into
- // [0 x type].
- assert((GV->isDeclaration() ||
- IsZeroElementArray(GV->getType()->getElementType())) &&
- "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
-
- // Ok, delete the old global now, which is dead.
- GV->eraseFromParent();
-
- // Return the new global which has the right type.
- return Entry = NewGV;
-}
-
-
-void CodeGenModule::EmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
- // If this is not a prototype, emit the body.
- if (FD->getBody())
- CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCode(FD);
-}
-
-llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalInit(const Expr *Expr) {
- return EmitConstantExpr(Expr);
-}
-
-void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVar(const FileVarDecl *D) {
- // If this is just a forward declaration of the variable, don't emit it now,
- // allow it to be emitted lazily on its first use.
- if (D->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Extern && D->getInit() == 0)
- return;
-
- // Get the global, forcing it to be a direct reference.
- llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
- cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(GetAddrOfGlobalVar(D, true));
-
- // Convert the initializer, or use zero if appropriate.
- llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
- if (D->getInit() == 0) {
- Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(GV->getType()->getElementType());
- } else if (D->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
- llvm::APSInt Value(static_cast<uint32_t>(
- getContext().getTypeSize(D->getInit()->getType())));
- if (D->getInit()->isIntegerConstantExpr(Value, Context))
- Init = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Value);
- }
-
- if (!Init)
- Init = EmitGlobalInit(D->getInit());
-
- assert(GV->getType()->getElementType() == Init->getType() &&
- "Initializer codegen type mismatch!");
- GV->setInitializer(Init);
-
- if (const VisibilityAttr *attr = D->getAttr<VisibilityAttr>())
- GV->setVisibility(attr->getVisibility());
- // FIXME: else handle -fvisibility
-
- // Set the llvm linkage type as appropriate.
- if (D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
- GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLImportLinkage);
- else if (D->getAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
- GV->setLinkage(llvm::Function::DLLExportLinkage);
- else if (D->getAttr<WeakAttr>()) {
- GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakLinkage);
-
- } else {
- // FIXME: This isn't right. This should handle common linkage and other
- // stuff.
- switch (D->getStorageClass()) {
- case VarDecl::Auto:
- case VarDecl::Register:
- assert(0 && "Can't have auto or register globals");
- case VarDecl::None:
- if (!D->getInit())
- GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakLinkage);
- break;
- case VarDecl::Extern:
- case VarDecl::PrivateExtern:
- // todo: common
- break;
- case VarDecl::Static:
- GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/// EmitGlobalVarDeclarator - Emit all the global vars attached to the specified
-/// declarator chain.
-void CodeGenModule::EmitGlobalVarDeclarator(const FileVarDecl *D) {
- for (; D; D = cast_or_null<FileVarDecl>(D->getNextDeclarator()))
- EmitGlobalVar(D);
-}
-
-void CodeGenModule::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
- // Make sure that this type is translated.
- Types.UpdateCompletedType(TD);
-}
-
-
-/// getBuiltinLibFunction
-llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getBuiltinLibFunction(unsigned BuiltinID) {
- if (BuiltinID > BuiltinFunctions.size())
- BuiltinFunctions.resize(BuiltinID);
-
- // Cache looked up functions. Since builtin id #0 is invalid we don't reserve
- // a slot for it.
- assert(BuiltinID && "Invalid Builtin ID");
- llvm::Function *&FunctionSlot = BuiltinFunctions[BuiltinID-1];
- if (FunctionSlot)
- return FunctionSlot;
-
- assert(Context.BuiltinInfo.isLibFunction(BuiltinID) && "isn't a lib fn");
-
- // Get the name, skip over the __builtin_ prefix.
- const char *Name = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetName(BuiltinID)+10;
-
- // Get the type for the builtin.
- QualType Type = Context.BuiltinInfo.GetBuiltinType(BuiltinID, Context);
- const llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
- cast<llvm::FunctionType>(getTypes().ConvertType(Type));
-
- // FIXME: This has a serious problem with code like this:
- // void abs() {}
- // ... __builtin_abs(x);
- // The two versions of abs will collide. The fix is for the builtin to win,
- // and for the existing one to be turned into a constantexpr cast of the
- // builtin. In the case where the existing one is a static function, it
- // should just be renamed.
- if (llvm::Function *Existing = getModule().getFunction(Name)) {
- if (Existing->getFunctionType() == Ty && Existing->hasExternalLinkage())
- return FunctionSlot = Existing;
- assert(Existing == 0 && "FIXME: Name collision");
- }
-
- // FIXME: param attributes for sext/zext etc.
- return FunctionSlot = new llvm::Function(Ty, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
- Name, &getModule());
-}
-
-llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getIntrinsic(unsigned IID,const llvm::Type **Tys,
- unsigned NumTys) {
- return llvm::Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&getModule(),
- (llvm::Intrinsic::ID)IID, Tys, NumTys);
-}
-
-llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemCpyFn() {
- if (MemCpyFn) return MemCpyFn;
- llvm::Intrinsic::ID IID;
- switch (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0)) {
- default: assert(0 && "Unknown ptr width");
- case 32: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy_i32; break;
- case 64: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memcpy_i64; break;
- }
- return MemCpyFn = getIntrinsic(IID);
-}
-
-llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::getMemSetFn() {
- if (MemSetFn) return MemSetFn;
- llvm::Intrinsic::ID IID;
- switch (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0)) {
- default: assert(0 && "Unknown ptr width");
- case 32: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memset_i32; break;
- case 64: IID = llvm::Intrinsic::memset_i64; break;
- }
- return MemSetFn = getIntrinsic(IID);
-}
-
-llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::
-GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const std::string &str) {
- llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
- CFConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
-
- if (Entry.getValue())
- return Entry.getValue();
-
- std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Fields;
-
- if (!CFConstantStringClassRef) {
- const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
- Ty = llvm::ArrayType::get(Ty, 0);
-
- CFConstantStringClassRef =
- new llvm::GlobalVariable(Ty, false,
- llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, 0,
- "__CFConstantStringClassReference",
- &getModule());
- }
-
- // Class pointer.
- llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
- llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
- llvm::Constant *C =
- llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(CFConstantStringClassRef, Zeros, 2);
- Fields.push_back(C);
-
- // Flags.
- const llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
- Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1992));
-
- // String pointer.
- C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
- C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
- llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
- C, ".str", &getModule());
-
- C = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2);
- Fields.push_back(C);
-
- // String length.
- Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
- Fields.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty, str.length()));
-
- // The struct.
- Ty = getTypes().ConvertType(getContext().getCFConstantStringType());
- C = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(cast<llvm::StructType>(Ty), Fields);
- llvm::GlobalVariable *GV =
- new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
- llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
- C, "", &getModule());
- GV->setSection("__DATA,__cfstring");
- Entry.setValue(GV);
- return GV;
-}
-
-/// GenerateWritableString -- Creates storage for a string literal.
-static llvm::Constant *GenerateStringLiteral(const std::string &str,
- bool constant,
- CodeGenModule &CGM) {
- // Create Constant for this string literal
- llvm::Constant *C=llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
-
- // Create a global variable for this string
- C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), constant,
- llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
- C, ".str", &CGM.getModule());
- return C;
-}
-
-/// CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString -- returns a pointer to the character
-/// array containing the literal. The result is pointer to array type.
-llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfConstantString(const std::string &str) {
- // Don't share any string literals if writable-strings is turned on.
- if (Features.WritableStrings)
- return GenerateStringLiteral(str, false, *this);
-
- llvm::StringMapEntry<llvm::Constant *> &Entry =
- ConstantStringMap.GetOrCreateValue(&str[0], &str[str.length()]);
-
- if (Entry.getValue())
- return Entry.getValue();
-
- // Create a global variable for this.
- llvm::Constant *C = GenerateStringLiteral(str, true, *this);
- Entry.setValue(C);
- return C;
-}