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authorChris Lattner <sabre@nondot.org>2009-04-20 06:00:23 +0000
committerChris Lattner <sabre@nondot.org>2009-04-20 06:00:23 +0000
commit65a795bb30ee35ddfbf3b9f400c170b32baaf37b (patch)
tree5a8f606ed7349811465dca17117500facd0c1642 /docs
parent3eec8aac935eda70975d7d88f1f4a09be90f33c9 (diff)
add a bunch of diagnostics options, add one example warning group.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@69573 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
-rw-r--r--docs/UsersManual.html198
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/docs/UsersManual.html b/docs/UsersManual.html
index cfed51a202..5e6f5565c9 100644
--- a/docs/UsersManual.html
+++ b/docs/UsersManual.html
@@ -24,7 +24,12 @@ td {
<li><a href="#basicusage">Basic Usage</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
-<li><a href="#commandline">Command Line Options</a></li>
+<li><a href="#commandline">Command Line Options</a>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="#cl_diagnostics">Options to Control Error and Warning
+ Messages</a></li>
+ </ul>
+</li>
<li><a href="#general_features">Language and Target-Independent Features</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#diagnostics">Controlling Errors and Warnings</a></li>
@@ -162,10 +167,192 @@ using a makefile
<p>
This section is generally an index into other sections. It does not go into
-depth on most. However, the first part introduces the language selection and
-other high level options like -c, -g, etc.
+depth on the ones that are covered by other sections. However, the first part
+introduces the language selection and other high level options like -c, -g, etc.
</p>
+
+<!-- = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -->
+<h3 id="cl_diagnostics">Options to Control Error and Warning Messages</h3>
+<!-- = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -->
+
+<p><b>-Werror</b>: Turn warnings into errors.</p>
+<p><b>-Werror=foo</b>: Turn warning "foo" into an error.</p>
+<p><b>-Wno-error=foo</b>: Turn warning "foo" into an warning even if -Werror is
+ specified.</p>
+<p><b>-Wfoo</b>: Enable warning foo</p>
+<p><b>-Wno-foo</b>: Disable warning foo</p>
+<p><b>-w</b>: Disable all warnings.</p>
+<p><b>-pedantic</b>: Warn on language extensions.</p>
+<p><b>-pedantic-errors</b>: Error on language extensions.</p>
+<p><b>-Wsystem-headers</b>: Enable warnings from system headers.</p>
+
+<!-- ================================================= -->
+<h4 id="cl_diag_formatting">Formatting of Diagnostics</h4>
+<!-- ================================================= -->
+
+<p>Clang aims to produce beautiful diagnostics by default, particularly for new
+users that first come to Clang. However, different people have different
+preferences, and sometimes Clang is driven by another program, not a person. For
+these cases, Clang provides a wide range of options to control the exact output
+format of the diagnostics that it generates.</p>
+
+<dl>
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fshow-column"><b>-f[no-]show-column</b>: Print column number in
+diagnostic.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on, controls whether or not Clang prints the
+column number of a diagnostic. For example, when this is enabled, Clang will
+print something like:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+ //
+</pre>
+
+<p>When this is disabled, Clang will print "test.c:28: warning..." with no
+column number.</p>
+</dd>
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fshow-source-location"><b>-f[no-]show-source-location</b>: Print
+source file/line/column information in diagnostic.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on, controls whether or not Clang prints the
+filename, line number and column number of a diagnostic. For example,
+when this is enabled, Clang will print something like:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+ //
+</pre>
+
+<p>When this is disabled, Clang will not print the "test.c:28:8: " part.</p>
+</dd>
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fcaret-diagnostics"><b>-f[no-]caret-diagnostics</b>: Print source
+line and ranges from source code in diagnostic.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on, controls whether or not Clang prints the
+source line, source ranges, and caret when emitting a diagnostic. For example,
+when this is enabled, Clang will print something like:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+ //
+</pre>
+
+<p>When this is disabled, Clang will just print:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+</pre>
+
+</dd>
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fdiagnostics-show-option"><b>-f[no-]diagnostics-show-option</b>:
+Enable <tt>[-Woption]</tt> information in diagnostic line.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on,
+controls whether or not Clang prints the associated <A
+href="#cl_diag_warning_groups">warning group</a> option name when outputting
+a warning diagnostic. For example, in this output:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+ //
+</pre>
+
+<p>Passing <b>-fno-diagnostics-show-option</b> will prevent Clang from printing
+the [<a href="#opt_Wextra-tokens">-Wextra-tokens</a>] information in the
+diagnostic. This information tells you the flag needed to enable or disable the
+diagnostic, either from the command line or through <a
+href="#pragma_GCC_diagnostic">#pragma GCC diagnostic</a>.</dd>
+
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fdiagnostics-fixit-info"><b>-f[no-]diagnostics-fixit-info</b>:
+Enable "FixIt" information in the diagnostics output.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on, controls whether or not Clang prints the
+information on how to fix a specific diagnostic underneath it when it knows.
+For example, in this output:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+ //
+</pre>
+
+<p>Passing <b>-fno-diagnostics-fixit-info</b> will prevent Clang from printing
+the "//" line at the end of the message. This information is useful for users
+who may not understand what is wrong, but can be confusing for machine
+parsing.</p>
+</dd>
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_fprint-source-range-info"><b>-f[no-]print-source-range-info</b>:
+Print machine parsable information about source ranges.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to off, controls whether or not Clang prints
+information about source ranges in a machine parsable format after the
+file/line/column number information. The information is a simple sequence of
+brace enclosed ranges, where each range lists the start and end line/column
+locations. For example, in this output:</p>
+
+<pre>
+exprs.c:47:15:{47:8-47:14}{47:17-47:24}: error: invalid operands to binary expression ('int *' and '_Complex float')
+ P = (P-42) + Gamma*4;
+ ~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~
+</pre>
+
+<p>The {}'s are generated by -fprint-source-range-info.</p>
+</dd>
+
+
+</dl>
+
+
+
+
+<!-- ===================================================== -->
+<h4 id="cl_diag_warning_groups">Individual Warning Groups</h4>
+<!-- ===================================================== -->
+
+<p>TODO: Generate this from tblgen. Define one anchor per warning group.</p>
+
+
+<dl>
+
+
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<dt id="opt_Wextra-tokens"><b>-Wextra-tokens</b>: Warn about excess tokens at
+ the end of a preprocessor directive.</dt>
+<dd>This option, which defaults to on, enables warnings about extra tokens at
+the end of preprocessor directives. For example:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ test.c:28:8: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive [-Wextra-tokens]
+ #endif bad
+ ^
+</pre>
+
+<p>These extra tokens are not strictly conforming, and are usually best handled
+by commenting them out.</p>
+
+<p>This option is also enabled by <a href="">-Wfoo</a>, <a href="">-Wbar</a>,
+ and <a href="">-Wbaz</a>.</p>
+</dd>
+
+</dl>
+
<!-- ======================================================================= -->
<h2 id="general_features">Language and Target-Independent Features</h2>
<!-- ======================================================================= -->
@@ -175,6 +362,11 @@ other high level options like -c, -g, etc.
<h3 id="diagnostics">Controlling Errors and Warnings</h3>
<!-- = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -->
+<p>Clang provides a number of ways to control which code constructs cause it to
+emit errors and warning messages.
+
+error and warning cases
+
<!-- = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = -->
<h3 id="precompiledheaders">Precompiled Headers</h3>